android 多线程断点下载，listview 模式 开始 暂停等功能

android 多线程断点下载，listview 模式

代码依次如下：

布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:orientation="vertical"
     android:layout_width="fill_parent"
     android:layout_height="fill_parent"
     android:id="@+id/llRoot">
     <ListView android:id="@android:id/list"
         android:layout_width="fill_parent"
         android:layout_height="fill_parent">
     </ListView>
 </LinearLayout>

item布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            android:orientation="vertical"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
     <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginBottom="5dip">
         <TextView 
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_weight="1"
             android:id="@+id/tv_resouce_name"/>
         <Button
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_weight="1"
             android:text="下载"
             android:id="@+id/btn_start"
             android:onClick="startDownload"/>
         <Button
             android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_height="wrap_content"
             android:layout_weight="1"
             android:text="暂停"
             android:visibility="gone"
             android:id="@+id/btn_pause"
             android:onClick="pauseDownload"/>
       </LinearLayout>
 </LinearLayout>

代码：

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;


 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;




import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ProgressBar; 
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
 * 
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 *
 */
 public class MainActivity extends ListActivity { 
     // 固定下载的资源路径，这里可以设置网络上的地址
//     private static final String URL = "http://download.haozip.com/";
     private static final String URL = "http://android.baoruan.com/download/downpage/down/subid/1605853/id/1604353/mid/12874";
     // 固定存放下载文件路径：SD卡目录下
     private static final String SD_PATH = "/mnt/sdcard/";
     // 存放各个下载器
     private Map<String, Download> downloaders = new HashMap<String, Download>();
     // 存放与下载器对应的进度条
     private Map<String, ProgressBar> ProgressBars = new HashMap<String, ProgressBar>();
     /**
      * 利用消息处理机制适时更新进度条
      */
     private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
             if (msg.what == 1) {
                 String url = (String) msg.obj;
                 int length = msg.arg1;
                 ProgressBar bar = ProgressBars.get(url);
                 if (bar != null) {
                     // 设置进度条按读取的length长度更新
                     bar.incrementProgressBy(length);
                     if (bar.getProgress() == bar.getMax()) {
                    LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) bar.getParent();
                    TextView resouceName=(TextView)layout.findViewById(R.id.tv_resouce_name);
                         Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "["+resouceName.getText()+"]下载完成！", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                         // 下载完成后清除进度条并将map中的数据清空
                         layout.removeView(bar);
                         ProgressBars.remove(url);
                         downloaders.get(url).delete(url);
                         downloaders.get(url).reset();
                         downloaders.remove(url);
                         
                         Button btn_start=(Button)layout.findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
                         Button btn_pause=(Button)layout.findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
                         btn_pause.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                         btn_start.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
     };
     @Override
     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.main); 
         showListView();
     }
     // 显示listView，这里可以随便添加
     private void showListView() {
         List<Map<String, String>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
         Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
//         map.put("name", "haozip_v3.1.exe");
//         data.add(map);
//         map = new HashMap<String, String>();
//         map.put("name", "haozip_v3.1_hj.exe");
//         data.add(map);
//         map = new HashMap<String, String>();
//         map.put("name", "haozip_v2.8_x64_tiny.exe");
//         data.add(map);
//         map = new HashMap<String, String>();
//         map.put("name", "haozip_v2.8_tiny.exe");
//         data.add(map);
         map.put("name", "baoruan.com_8133f45539");
         data.add(map);
         DownLoadAdapter adapter=new DownLoadAdapter(this,data);  
         setListAdapter(adapter);
         
     }
     /**
      * 响应开始下载按钮的点击事件
      */
     public void startDownload(View v) {
         // 得到textView的内容 
         LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) v.getParent();
         String resouceName = ((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tv_resouce_name)).getText().toString();
         String urlstr = URL + resouceName;
         String localfile = SD_PATH + resouceName;
         //设置下载线程数为4，这里是我为了方便随便固定的
         String threadcount = "4";
         DownloadTask downloadTask=new DownloadTask(v);
         downloadTask.execute(urlstr,localfile,threadcount);
       
     };
    class DownloadTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, LoadInfo>{
    Download downloader=null; 
    View v=null;
    String urlstr=null;
    public DownloadTask(final View v){
    this.v=v;
    }  
    @Override
    protected void onPreExecute() { 
    Button btn_start=(Button)((View)v.getParent()).findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
    Button btn_pause=(Button)((View)v.getParent()).findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
    btn_start.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    btn_pause.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    }
@Override
protected LoadInfo doInBackground(String... params) {
urlstr=params[0];
String localfile=params[1];
int threadcount=Integer.parseInt(params[2]);
// 初始化一个downloader下载器
        downloader = downloaders.get(urlstr);
        if (downloader == null) {
            downloader = new Download(urlstr, localfile, threadcount, MainActivity.this, mHandler);
            downloaders.put(urlstr, downloader);
        }
        if (downloader.isdownloading())
        return null;
        // 得到下载信息类的个数组成集合
        return downloader.getDownloaderInfors(); 
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(LoadInfo loadInfo) {
if(loadInfo!=null){
// 显示进度条
        showProgress(loadInfo, urlstr, v);
        // 调用方法开始下载
        downloader.download();
} 
}
 
};
     /**
      * 显示进度条
      */
     private void showProgress(LoadInfo loadInfo, String url, View v) {
         ProgressBar bar = ProgressBars.get(url);
         if (bar == null) {
             bar = new ProgressBar(this, null, android.R.attr.progressBarStyleHorizontal);
             bar.setMax(loadInfo.getFileSize());
             bar.setProgress(loadInfo.getComplete());
             ProgressBars.put(url, bar);
             LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, 5);
             ((LinearLayout) ((LinearLayout) v.getParent()).getParent()).addView(bar, params);
         }
     }
     /**
      * 响应暂停下载按钮的点击事件
      */
     public void pauseDownload(View v) {
         LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout) v.getParent();
         String resouceName = ((TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tv_resouce_name)).getText().toString();
         String urlstr = URL + resouceName;
         downloaders.get(urlstr).pause();
         Button btn_start=(Button)((View)v.getParent()).findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
  Button btn_pause=(Button)((View)v.getParent()).findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
         btn_pause.setVisibility(View.GONE);
         btn_start.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
     }
 }

下载：

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;




import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
/**
 * 
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 *
 */
public class Download {
    private String urlstr;// 下载的地址
    private String localfile;// 保存路径
    private int threadcount;// 线程数
    private Handler mHandler;// 消息处理器 
    private int fileSize;// 所要下载的文件的大小
    private Context context; 
    private List<DownloadInfo> infos;// 存放下载信息类的集合
    private static final int INIT = 1;//定义三种下载的状态：初始化状态，正在下载状态，暂停状态
    private static final int DOWNLOADING = 2;
    private static final int PAUSE = 3;
    private int state = INIT;


    public Download(String urlstr, String localfile, int threadcount,
            Context context, Handler mHandler) {
        this.urlstr = urlstr;
        this.localfile = localfile;
        this.threadcount = threadcount;
        this.mHandler = mHandler;
        this.context = context;
    }
    /**
     *判断是否正在下载 
     */
    public boolean isdownloading() {
        return state == DOWNLOADING;
    }
    /**
     * 得到downloader里的信息
     * 首先进行判断是否是第一次下载，如果是第一次就要进行初始化，并将下载器的信息保存到数据库中
     * 如果不是第一次下载，那就要从数据库中读出之前下载的信息（起始位置，结束为止，文件大小等），并将下载信息返回给下载器
     */
    public LoadInfo getDownloaderInfors() {
        if (isFirst(urlstr)) {
            Log.v("TAG", "isFirst");
            init();
            int range = fileSize / threadcount;
            infos = new ArrayList<DownloadInfo>();
            for (int i = 0; i < threadcount - 1; i++) {
                DownloadInfo info = new DownloadInfo(i, i * range, (i + 1)* range - 1, 0, urlstr);
                infos.add(info);
            }
            DownloadInfo info = new DownloadInfo(threadcount - 1,(threadcount - 1) * range, fileSize - 1, 0, urlstr);
            infos.add(info);
            //保存infos中的数据到数据库
            GetDownloadInfos.getInstance(context).saveInfos(infos);
            //创建一个LoadInfo对象记载下载器的具体信息
            LoadInfo loadInfo = new LoadInfo(fileSize, 0, urlstr);
            return loadInfo;
        } else {
            //得到数据库中已有的urlstr的下载器的具体信息
            infos = GetDownloadInfos.getInstance(context).getInfos(urlstr);
            Log.v("TAG", "not isFirst size=" + infos.size());
            int size = 0;
            int compeleteSize = 0;
            for (DownloadInfo info : infos) {
                compeleteSize += info.getCompeleteSize();
                size += info.getEndPos() - info.getStartPos() + 1;
            }
            return new LoadInfo(size, compeleteSize, urlstr);
        }
    }


    /**
     * 初始化
     */
    private void init() {
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlstr);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            fileSize = connection.getContentLength();


            File file = new File(localfile);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.createNewFile();
            }
            // 本地访问文件
            RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rwd");
            accessFile.setLength(fileSize);
            accessFile.close();
            connection.disconnect();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }  
    /**
     * 判断是否是第一次 下载
     */
    private boolean isFirst(String urlstr) {
        return GetDownloadInfos.getInstance(context).isHasInfors(urlstr);
    }


    /**
     * 利用线程开始下载数据
     */
    public void download() {
        if (infos != null) {
            if (state == DOWNLOADING)
                return;
            state = DOWNLOADING;
            for (DownloadInfo info : infos) {
                new MyThread(info.getThreadId(), info.getStartPos(),
                        info.getEndPos(), info.getCompeleteSize(),
                        info.getUrl()).start();
            }
        }
    }


    public class MyThread extends Thread {
        private int threadId;
        private int startPos;
        private int endPos;
        private int compeleteSize;
        private String urlstr;


        public MyThread(int threadId, int startPos, int endPos,
                int compeleteSize, String urlstr) {
            this.threadId = threadId;
            this.startPos = startPos;
            this.endPos = endPos;
            this.compeleteSize = compeleteSize;
            this.urlstr = urlstr;
        }
        @Override
        public void run() {
            HttpURLConnection connection = null;
            RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = null;
            InputStream is = null;
            try {
                URL url = new URL(urlstr);
                connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
                connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
                // 设置范围，格式为Range：bytes x-y;
                connection.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes="+(startPos + compeleteSize) + "-" + endPos);


                randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(localfile, "rwd");
                randomAccessFile.seek(startPos + compeleteSize);
                // 将要下载的文件写到保存在保存路径下的文件中
                is = connection.getInputStream();
                byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
                int length = -1;
                while ((length = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    randomAccessFile.write(buffer, 0, length);
                    compeleteSize += length;
                    // 更新数据库中的下载信息
                    GetDownloadInfos.getInstance(context).updataInfos(threadId, compeleteSize, urlstr);
                    // 用消息将下载信息传给进度条，对进度条进行更新
                    Message message = Message.obtain();
                    message.what = 1;
                    message.obj = urlstr;
                    message.arg1 = length;
                    mHandler.sendMessage(message);
                    if (state == PAUSE) {
                        return;
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }  
        }
    }
    //删除数据库中urlstr对应的下载器信息
    public void delete(String urlstr) {
    GetDownloadInfos.getInstance(context).delete(urlstr);
    }
    //设置暂停
    public void pause() {
        state = PAUSE;
    }
    //重置下载状态
    public void reset() {
        state = INIT;
    }
}

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;


import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;




import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;


/**
 * 
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 * 
 */


public class DownLoadAdapter extends BaseAdapter {


private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private List<Map<String, String>> data;
private Context context;
private OnClickListener click;


public DownLoadAdapter(Context context, List<Map<String, String>> data) {
this.context = context;
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
this.data = data;
}


public void refresh(List<Map<String, String>> data) {
this.data = data;
this.notifyDataSetChanged();
}


public void setOnclick(OnClickListener click) {
this.click = click;
}


@Override
public int getCount() {
return data.size();
}


@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return data.get(position);
}


@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}


@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final Map<String, String> bean = data.get(position);
ViewHolder holder = null;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.resouceName = (TextView) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.tv_resouce_name);
holder.startDownload = (Button) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
holder.pauseDownload = (Button) convertView
.findViewById(R.id.btn_pause);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.resouceName.setText(bean.get("name"));
return convertView;
}


public OnClickListener getClick() {
return click;
}


public void setClick(OnClickListener click) {
this.click = click;
}


private class ViewHolder {
public TextView resouceName;
public Button startDownload;
public Button pauseDownload;
}


}

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;


/**@author 
 * jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 *创建一个下载信息的实体类
 */
public class DownloadInfo {
    private int threadId;//下载器id
    private int startPos;//开始点
    private int endPos;//结束点
    private int compeleteSize;//完成度
    private String url;//下载器网络标识
    public DownloadInfo(int threadId, int startPos, int endPos,
            int compeleteSize,String url) {
        this.threadId = threadId;
        this.startPos = startPos;
        this.endPos = endPos;
        this.compeleteSize = compeleteSize;
        this.url=url;
    }
    public DownloadInfo() {
    }
    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }
    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }
    public int getThreadId() {
        return threadId;
    }
    public void setThreadId(int threadId) {
        this.threadId = threadId;
    }
    public int getStartPos() {
        return startPos;
    }
    public void setStartPos(int startPos) {
        this.startPos = startPos;
    }
    public int getEndPos() {
        return endPos;
    }
    public void setEndPos(int endPos) {
        this.endPos = endPos;
    }
    public int getCompeleteSize() {
        return compeleteSize;
    }
    public void setCompeleteSize(int compeleteSize) {
        this.compeleteSize = compeleteSize;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "DownloadInfo [threadId=" + threadId
                + ", startPos=" + startPos + ", endPos=" + endPos
                + ", compeleteSize=" + compeleteSize +"]";
    }
}

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;




import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;


/**
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 * 一个业务类
 */
public class GetDownloadInfos {  
private static GetDownloadInfos dao=null;
private Context context; 
private  GetDownloadInfos(Context context) { 
this.context=context;
}
public static  GetDownloadInfos getInstance(Context context){
if(dao==null){
dao=new GetDownloadInfos(context); 
}
return dao;
}
public  SQLiteDatabase getConnection() {
SQLiteDatabase sqliteDatabase = null;
try { 
sqliteDatabase= new MyDbHelper(context).getReadableDatabase();
} catch (Exception e) {  
}
return sqliteDatabase;
}


/**
* 查看数据库中是否有数据
*/
public synchronized boolean isHasInfors(String urlstr) {
SQLiteDatabase database = getConnection();
int count = -1;
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
String sql = "select count(*)  from download_info where url=?";
cursor = database.rawQuery(sql, new String[] { urlstr });
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
count = cursor.getInt(0);
} 
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != database) {
database.close();
}
if (null != cursor) {
cursor.close();
}
}
return count == 0;
}


/**
* 保存 下载的具体信息
*/
public synchronized void saveInfos(List<DownloadInfo> infos) {
SQLiteDatabase database = getConnection();
try {
for (DownloadInfo info : infos) {
String sql = "insert into download_info(thread_id,start_pos, end_pos,compelete_size,url) values (?,?,?,?,?)";
Object[] bindArgs = { info.getThreadId(), info.getStartPos(),
info.getEndPos(), info.getCompeleteSize(),
info.getUrl() };
database.execSQL(sql, bindArgs);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != database) {
database.close();
}
}
}


/**
* 得到下载具体信息
*/
public synchronized List<DownloadInfo> getInfos(String urlstr) {
List<DownloadInfo> list = new ArrayList<DownloadInfo>();
SQLiteDatabase database = getConnection();
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
String sql = "select thread_id, start_pos, end_pos,compelete_size,url from download_info where url=?";
cursor = database.rawQuery(sql, new String[] { urlstr });
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
DownloadInfo info = new DownloadInfo(cursor.getInt(0),
cursor.getInt(1), cursor.getInt(2), cursor.getInt(3),
cursor.getString(4));
list.add(info);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != database) {
database.close();
}
if (null != cursor) {
cursor.close();
}
}
return list;
}


/**
* 更新数据库中的下载信息
*/
public synchronized void updataInfos(int threadId, int compeleteSize, String urlstr) {
SQLiteDatabase database = getConnection();
try {
String sql = "update download_info set compelete_size=? where thread_id=? and url=?";
Object[] bindArgs = { compeleteSize, threadId, urlstr };
database.execSQL(sql, bindArgs);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != database) {
database.close();
}
}
}


/**
* 下载完成后删除数据库中的数据
*/
public synchronized void delete(String url) {
SQLiteDatabase database = getConnection();
try {
database.delete("download_info", "url=?", new String[] { url });
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (null != database) {
database.close();
}
}
}
}

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;


/**
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 *  自定义的一个记载下载器详细信息的类
 */
public class LoadInfo {
public int fileSize;// 文件大小
private int complete;// 完成度
private String urlstring;// 下载器标识


public LoadInfo(int fileSize, int complete, String urlstring) {
this.fileSize = fileSize;
this.complete = complete;
this.urlstring = urlstring;
}


public LoadInfo() {
}


public int getFileSize() {
return fileSize;
}


public void setFileSize(int fileSize) {
this.fileSize = fileSize;
}


public int getComplete() {
return complete;
}


public void setComplete(int complete) {
this.complete = complete;
}


public String getUrlstring() {
return urlstring;
}


public void setUrlstring(String urlstring) {
this.urlstring = urlstring;
}


@Override
public String toString() {
return "LoadInfo [fileSize=" + fileSize + ", complete=" + complete
+ ", urlstring=" + urlstring + "]";
}
}

package com.jiaruihuademo.download;


import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;


/**
 * @author jiaruihua jrhhybh@163.com
 *  建立一个数据库帮助类
 */
public class MyDbHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
// download.db-->数据库名
public MyDbHelper(Context context) {
super(context, "download.db", null, 1);
}


/**
* 在download.db数据库下创建一个download_info表存储下载信息
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("create table download_info(_id integer PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, thread_id integer, "
+ "start_pos integer, end_pos integer, compelete_size integer,url char)");
}


@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {


}


}

权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
　  
    
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

源码下载