今天学习《疯狂Android讲义》，看到web service的使用这章时，准备点时间，做个学习笔记，做一个天气预报的apk出来，顺便也巩固下sharedpreference 的用法
该文章中使用到 ksoap2-android-assembly-3.2.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar 在可以在网站 http://code.google.com/p/ksoap2-android/ 下载
web service服务器地址 ： http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx
使用 ksoap2-android调用web service的步骤：
1、创建HttpTransportSE对象，该对象用于调用Webservice操作。
HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);
其中：SERVICE_URL是webservice提供服务的url 本例中为：public static final String SERVICE_URL = "http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx";
2、使用SOAP1.1协议创建SoapSerializationEnvelope对象。
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
作用：使用SoapSerializationEnvelope对象的bodyOut属性传给服务器, 服务器响应生成的SOAP消息也通过SoapSerializationEnvelope对象的bodyin属性来获取
3、创建SoapObject对象，创建该对象时需要传入所要调用Web Service的命名空间。
SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);
说明：
第一个参数表示WebService的命名空间，可以从WSDL文档中找到WebService的命名空间。本例中：public static final String SERVICE_NS = "http://WebXml.com.cn/";
第二个参数表示要调用的WebService方法名。
4、调用方法 如果有参数需要传给Web Servcie服务端，则调用SoapObject对象的addProperty(String name,Object value)方法来设置参数,该方法的name参数指定参数名;value参数指定参数值。
//final String methodName = "getSupportCityString";
soapObject.addProperty("theRegionCode", province);
5、调用SoapSerializationEnvelope的setOutputSoapObject()方法，或者直接对bodyOut属性赋值，将前两步创建的SoapObject对象设为SoapSerializationEnvelpe的传出SOAP消息体。
envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;
6、调用对象的call()方法，并以SoapSerializationEnvelpe作为参数调用远程Web Servcie。
ht.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);
7、调用完成后,访问SoapSerializationEnvelope对象的bodyIn属性,该属性返回一个SoapObjectd对象，该对象就代表了Web Service的返回消息。解析该SoapObject对象，即可获取调用Web Service的返回值。
if(envelope.getResponse() != null){
//获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息
SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName+"Result");
//解析soap消息
return parseProvinceOrCity(detail);
}
附主要代码：WebServiceUtil.java
/**
* 文件名：WebServiceUtil.java
* author: jimbo
* 版本信息 : magniwill copyright 2014
* 日期：2014-4-11
* 数据服务器地址 参考 ： http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx
*/
package cn.magniwill.weatherforecast.utils;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import android.database.CursorJoiner.Result;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event;
/**
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class WebServiceUtil {
// web services namespace
public static final String SERVICE_NS = "http://WebXml.com.cn/";
//web services 提供服务的url
public static final String SERVICE_URL = "http://webservice.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWS.asmx";
// 调用web services 取得省份列表
public static List<String> getProvinceList(){
List<String> province = new ArrayList<String>();
//web service method
final String methodName = "getRegionProvince";
//httptra
final HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);
ht.debug = true;
// 使用SOAP1.1协议创建envelop对象
final SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
// 实例化 SoapObject对象
SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);
envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;
//设置于.net提供的web service保持好的兼容性
envelope.dotNet = true;
FutureTask<List<String>> task = new FutureTask<List<String>>(new Callable<List<String>>() {
@Override
public List<String> call() throws Exception {
//call web services
ht.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);
if(envelope.getResponse() != null){
//获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息
SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName+"Result");
//解析soap消息
return parseProvinceOrCity(detail);
}
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
});
new Thread(task).start();
try {
return task.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static List<String> getCityListByProvince(String province){
//method name
final String methodName = "getSupportCityString";
//创建HttpTransportSE传输对象
final HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);
ht.debug = true;
//实例化SoapObject对象
SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);
//添加一个请求参数
soapObject.addProperty("theRegionCode", province);
// 使用SOAP1.1协议创建envelop对象
final SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11);
envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;
//设置于.net提供的web service保持好的兼容性
envelope.dotNet = true;
FutureTask<List<String>> task = new FutureTask<List<String>>(new Callable<List<String>>() {
@Override
public List<String> call() throws Exception {
//call web services
ht.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);
if(envelope.getResponse() != null){
//获取服务器响应返回的SOAP消息
SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName+"Result");
//解析soap消息
return parseProvinceOrCity(detail);
}
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
});
new Thread(task).start();
try {
return task.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static SoapObject getWeatherByCity(String cityName){
final String methodName = "getWeather";
final HttpTransportSE ht = new HttpTransportSE(SERVICE_URL);
ht.debug = true;
final SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapSerializationEnvelope.VER11);
SoapObject soapObject = new SoapObject(SERVICE_NS, methodName);
soapObject.addProperty("theCityCode", cityName);
envelope.bodyOut = soapObject;
//设置于.net提供的web service保持好的兼容性
envelope.dotNet = true;
FutureTask<SoapObject> task = new FutureTask<SoapObject>(new Callable<SoapObject>() {
@Override
public SoapObject call() throws Exception {
ht.call(SERVICE_NS + methodName, envelope);
if(envelope.getResponse() != null){
SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
SoapObject detail = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(methodName+ "Result");
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return detail;
}
return null;
}
});
new Thread(task).start();
try {
return task.get();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ExecutionException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param detail
* @return
*/
private static List<String> parseProvinceOrCity(SoapObject detail) {
List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
for(int i=0; i<detail.getPropertyCount(); i++){
// parse data
result.add(detail.getProperty(i).toString().split(",")[0]);
}
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return result;
}
}MainActivity.java
package cn.magniwill.weatherforecast;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import android.R.integer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.Preference;
import android.provider.SyncStateContract.Constants;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.SpinnerAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import cn.magniwill.weatherforecast.utils.WebServiceUtil;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Spinner mProvinceSpinner = null;
private Spinner mCitySpinner = null;
//today controls
private ImageView mTodayIV1 = null;
private ImageView mTodayIV2 = null;
private TextView mTodayTV = null;
// tomorrow controls
private ImageView mTomorrowIV1 = null;
private ImageView mTomorrowIV2 = null;
private TextView mTomorrowTV = null;
// afterday controls
private ImageView mAfterdayIV1 = null;
private ImageView mAfterdayIV2 = null;
private TextView mAfterdayTV = null;
// the fourth day controls
private ImageView mFourthIV1 = null;
private ImageView mFourthIV2 = null;
private TextView mFourthTV = null;
// the fifth day controls
private ImageView mFifthIV1 = null;
private ImageView mFifthIV2 = null;
private TextView mFifthTV = null;
private static final String DEFAULT_PROVINCE = "上海";
private static final String LASTSEL_PROVINCE = "last_secleted_province";
private static final String LASTSEL_CITY = "last_secleted_city_";
private static final String LASTSEL_FIRST_DAY_ICONS = "first_day_icons";
private static final String LASTSEL_FIRST_DAY_WEATHER = "first_day_weather";
private static final String LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_ICONS = "second_day_icons";
private static final String LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_WEATHER = "second_day_weather";
private static final String LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_ICONS = "third_day_icons";
private static final String LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_WEATHER = "third_day_weather";
private static final String LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_ICONS = "fourth_day_icons";
private static final String LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_WEATHER = "fourth_day_weather";
private static final String LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_ICONS = "fifth_day_icons";
private static final String LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_WEATHER = "fifth_dday_weather";
private static final String LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY = "last_secleted_city_";
private static final String LASTSEL_THIERD_DAY = "last_secleted_city_";
private static final String weather_setting = "settings";
private static final String PROVINCE_KEY = "all_provinces";
private SharedPreferences mPreference = null;
//保存当前选择的省份名称
private String mSelProvince = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// int controls
initControls();
// 判断是否能连上网络
if(!canConnectInternet()){
Toast.makeText(this, "Warring: Can't connect to internet!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
// finish();
}
List<String> provinces = new ArrayList<String>();
String savedProvinces = mPreference.getString(PROVINCE_KEY, null);
if(savedProvinces != null){
//读取保存省份列表
String[] provinceArray = savedProvinces.trim().split(",");
for(String str: provinceArray){
provinces.add(str);
}
log("saved provinces is："+provinces.toString() + "\nlength =" + provinceArray.length);
}else{
//第一次打开改程序，没有省份数据时 从服务器读取并保存
provinces = WebServiceUtil.getProvinceList();
if(provinces == null){
log("WebServiceUtil.getProvinceList == null");
Toast.makeText(this, "未取得城市列表！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
finish();
return;
}
//保存省份数据
StringBuilder provincesSB = new StringBuilder();
for(int i=0; i<provinces.size(); i++){
provincesSB.append(provinces.get(i));
if(i != provinces.size()-1) {
provincesSB.append(",");
}
}
Editor editor = mPreference.edit();
editor.putString(PROVINCE_KEY, provincesSB.toString());
editor.commit();
log("get provinces from internet ："+provinces.toString());
}
SpinnerAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item, provinces);
// SpinnerAdapter adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, provinces);
mProvinceSpinner.setAdapter(adapter);
int selPos = 0;
String last_selected = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_PROVINCE, DEFAULT_PROVINCE);
for(String province: provinces){
if(last_selected.equals(province)) break;
selPos++;
}
mProvinceSpinner.setSelection(selPos);
//province spinner
mProvinceSpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> source, View parent, int position, long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mSelProvince = mProvinceSpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
log("select province :"+mSelProvince);
List<String> cities = new ArrayList<String>();
String savedCitys = mPreference.getString(mSelProvince, null);
if(savedCitys != null){
//读取保存的所选省份的城市列表
String[] citiesArray = savedCitys.trim().split(",");
for(String str: citiesArray){
cities.add(str);
}
log("saved cities is："+cities.toString() + "\nlength =" + citiesArray.length);
}else{
//第一次选择该省，没有城市数据时 从服务器读取并保存
cities = WebServiceUtil.getCityListByProvince(mSelProvince);
log("get cites from internet:："+cities.toString());
}
//保存城市列表数据
StringBuilder citiesSB = new StringBuilder();
for(int i=0; i<cities.size(); i++){
citiesSB.append(cities.get(i));
if(i != cities.size()-1) {
citiesSB.append(",");
}
}
// save LASTSEL_PROVINCE
Editor editor = mPreference.edit();
editor.putString(LASTSEL_PROVINCE, mSelProvince);
//吧奥村城市列表
editor.putString(mSelProvince, citiesSB.toString());
editor.commit();
// 显示 城市 spinner
if(cities == null){
log("WebServiceUtil.getCityListByProvince("+mSelProvince+")"+ " == null");
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "未取得城市列表！", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}else{
SpinnerAdapter cityAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(MainActivity.this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item, cities);
mCitySpinner.setAdapter(cityAdapter);
//设置默认选择的城市为上次选择的 默认为： 第一个
int selPos = 0;
String last_selected_city = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_CITY+mSelProvince, " ");
for(String city: cities){
if(last_selected_city.equals(city)) break;
selPos++;
}
log("last_selected_city is:"+last_selected_city + " selPos="+selPos +" cities.size="+ cities.size());
// 没有找到所选城市，默认为第一个
selPos = selPos > cities.size() - 1 ? 0 : selPos;
mCitySpinner.setSelection(selPos, true);
}
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
//city spinner
mCitySpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
int arg2, long arg3) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String selCity = mCitySpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
log("selected city :"+selCity);
//get city wather
showWeather(selCity); //!!!!!!!!!!!! main fun
//保存最后选择的城市
Editor editor = mPreference.edit();
editor.putString(LASTSEL_CITY + mSelProvince, selCity);
editor.commit();
}
@Override
public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
}
private boolean canConnectInternet() {
boolean ret = false;
// final int WIFI = 1 ,CMWAP=2, CMNET = 3;
ConnectivityManager conn = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo info = conn.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if(info != null){
log(info.toString() + "----------- internet type:"+info.getType());
ret = (info.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED);
// switch(info.getType()){
// case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI:
// case ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE:
// ret = true;
// break;
//
// default:
// break;
// }
}
log("canConnectInternet = "+ ret);
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return ret;
}
/**
* @param selCity
*
* <ArrayOfString xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="http://WebXml.com.cn/">
<string>直辖市 上海</string>
<string>闵行</string>
<string>2008</string>
<string>2014/04/12 16:44:23</string>
<string>今日天气实况：气温：18℃；风向/风力：西风 2级；湿度：90%</string>
<string>空气质量：暂无；紫外线强度：最弱</string>
<string>
穿衣指数：较冷，建议着厚外套加毛衣等服装。 过敏指数：极易发，尽量减少外出，外出必须采取防护措施。 运动指数：较不宜，有较强降水，请在室内进行休闲运动。 洗车指数：不宜，有雨，雨水和泥水会弄脏爱车。 晾晒指数：不宜，有较强降水会淋湿衣物，不适宜晾晒。 旅游指数：暂无。 路况指数：湿滑，路面湿滑，车辆易打滑，减慢车速。 舒适度指数：舒适，白天不冷不热，风力不大。 空气污染指数：暂无。 紫外线指数：最弱，辐射弱，涂擦SPF8-12防晒护肤品。
</string>
<string>4月12日 中雨转小雨</string> //7
<string>13℃/17℃</string>
<string>东南风4-5级转北风4-5级</string>
<string>8.gif</string>
<string>7.gif</string>
<string>4月13日 小雨转多云</string> //12
<string>12℃/19℃</string>
<string>北风4-5级转3-4级</string>
<string>7.gif</string>
<string>1.gif</string>
<string>4月14日 晴转多云</string> //17
<string>11℃/21℃</string>
<string>东北风3-4级转东南风3-4级</string>
<string>0.gif</string>
<string>1.gif</string>
<string>4月15日 多云转小雨</string> //22
<string>13℃/22℃</string>
<string>东南风3-4级</string>
<string>1.gif</string>
<string>7.gif</string>
<string>4月16日 阴转小雨</string> //27
<string>14℃/20℃</string>
<string>东南风4-5级</string>
<string>2.gif</string>
<string>7.gif</string>
</ArrayOfString>
*
*/
private final int WEATHER_ALLOC_MAX = 256;
private void showWeather(String city) {
//显示上次成功登陆保存的天气
showLastWeather();
// 获取远程web service返回的对象
SoapObject detail = WebServiceUtil.getWeatherByCity(city);
//获取天气实况
if(detail == null){
log("failed to getWeatherByCity("+city+")");
return;
}
log("show weather of detial: "+detail);
// 免费用户范文数量受限
if(detail.toString().contains("发现错误")){
//anyType{string=发现错误：免费用户24小时内访问超过规定数量。http://www.webxml.com.cn/; }
//截取字串 ： 免费用户24小时内访问超过规定数量。
Toast.makeText(this, detail.toString().substring(20, 38), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
log("show weather of "+detail.getProperty(0)+detail.getProperty(1)+detail.getProperty(2));
// String weatherCurrrent = detail.getProperty(4).toString(); //getProperty(4) : 德奥 <string>今日天气实况：气温。。。
String weatherCurrrent = detail.getProperty(6).toString(); //getProperty(6) : 穿衣指数：较冷，。。。
TextView weather = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.weather);
weather.setText(getResources().getText(R.string.weather_advices)+weatherCurrrent);
// weather memory
byte[] weatheBytes = new byte[WEATHER_ALLOC_MAX];
Editor editor = mPreference.edit();
// 解析今天的天气
int todayIdex = 7;
String []icons = new String[2];
parseWeatherinfo(detail, todayIdex, weatheBytes, icons);
String todayWeather = new String(weatheBytes);
log("today:"+todayWeather+ "iconToday:"+icons[0]+" "+icons[1]);
//显示天气图片
showWeatherIcons(mTodayIV1, mTodayIV2, icons);
//text View
mTodayTV.setText(todayWeather);
//save firstday
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FIRST_DAY_ICONS, new StringBuilder().append(icons[0]).append(",").append(icons[1]).toString());
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FIRST_DAY_WEATHER, todayWeather);
//解析明天的天气情况
int tomorrowIdex = 12;
parseWeatherinfo(detail, tomorrowIdex, weatheBytes, icons);
String tomorrowWeather = new String(weatheBytes);
log("tomorrow:"+tomorrowWeather+ "iconTomorrow:"+icons[0]+" "+icons[1]);
//显示天气图片
showWeatherIcons(mTomorrowIV1, mTomorrowIV2, icons);
//text View
mTomorrowTV.setText(tomorrowWeather);
//save second
editor.putString(LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_ICONS, new StringBuilder().append(icons[0]).append(",").append(icons[1]).toString());
editor.putString(LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_WEATHER, tomorrowWeather);
//解析后天的天气情况
int afterdayIdex = 17;
parseWeatherinfo(detail, afterdayIdex, weatheBytes, icons);
String afterdayWeather = new String(weatheBytes);
log("afterday:"+afterdayWeather+ "iconTomorrow:"+icons[0]+" "+icons[1]);
//显示天气图片
showWeatherIcons(mAfterdayIV1, mAfterdayIV2, icons);
//text View
mAfterdayTV.setText(afterdayWeather);
//save
editor.putString(LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_ICONS, new StringBuilder().append(icons[0]).append(",").append(icons[1]).toString());
editor.putString(LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_WEATHER, afterdayWeather);
//the fourth day weather
int fourthIdex = 22;
parseWeatherinfo(detail, fourthIdex, weatheBytes, icons);
String fourthWeather = new String(weatheBytes);
log("afterday:"+fourthIdex+ "iconTomorrow:"+icons[0]+" "+icons[1]);
//显示天气图片
showWeatherIcons(mFourthIV1, mFourthIV2, icons);
//text View
mFourthTV.setText(fourthWeather);
//save
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_ICONS, new StringBuilder().append(icons[0]).append(",").append(icons[1]).toString());
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_WEATHER, fourthWeather);
//
//the fourth day weather
int fifthIdex = 27;
parseWeatherinfo(detail, fifthIdex, weatheBytes, icons);
String fifthWeather = new String(weatheBytes);
log("afterday:"+fourthIdex+ "iconTomorrow:"+icons[0]+" "+icons[1]);
//显示天气图片
showWeatherIcons(mFifthIV1, mFifthIV2, icons);
//text View
mFifthTV.setText(fifthWeather);
//save
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_ICONS, new StringBuilder().append(icons[0]).append(",").append(icons[1]).toString());
editor.putString(LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_WEATHER, fifthWeather);
editor.commit();
//
}
private void showLastWeather() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
log("showLastWeather");
//显示天气图片
String []icons = new String[2];
String weather;
String iconStr = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_ICONS, "");
//image Views
if(!"".equals(iconStr)){
icons = iconStr.split(",");
showWeatherIcons(mTodayIV1, mTodayIV2, icons);
}
//text View
mTodayTV.setText(mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FIRST_DAY_WEATHER, getResources().getString(R.string.weather_def)));
///--------------------------///
iconStr = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_ICONS, "");
//image Views
if(!"".equals(iconStr)){
icons = iconStr.split(",");
showWeatherIcons(mTomorrowIV1, mTomorrowIV2, icons);
}
//text View
mTomorrowTV.setText(mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_SECOND_DAY_WEATHER, getResources().getString(R.string.weather_def)));
///--------------------------///
iconStr = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_ICONS, "");
if(!"".equals(iconStr)){
icons = iconStr.split(",");
//image Views
showWeatherIcons(mAfterdayIV1, mFifthIV2, icons);
}
//text View
mAfterdayTV.setText(mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_THIRD_DAY_WEATHER, getResources().getString(R.string.weather_def)));
///--------------------------///
iconStr = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_ICONS, "");
if(!"".equals(iconStr)){
icons = iconStr.split(",");
//image Views
showWeatherIcons(mFourthIV1, mFourthIV2, icons);
}
//text View
mFourthTV.setText(mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FOURTH_DAY_WEATHER, getResources().getString(R.string.weather_def)));
///--------------------------///
iconStr = mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_ICONS, "");
if(!"".equals(iconStr)){
icons = iconStr.split(",");
//image Views
showWeatherIcons(mFifthIV1, mFifthIV2, icons);
}
//text View
mFifthTV.setText(mPreference.getString(LASTSEL_FIFTH_DAY_WEATHER, getResources().getString(R.string.weather_def)));
}
private void showWeatherIcons(ImageView imageView1, ImageView imageView2, String[] icons) {
Resources res = getResources();
// image1
String resStr = "weather_"+icons[0];
int resID = res.getIdentifier(resStr, "drawable", getPackageName());
log("showWeatherIcons : -- image1 to show: "+resStr + " id="+resID);
imageView1.setImageResource(resID);
//image2
resStr = "weather_"+icons[1];
resID = res.getIdentifier(resStr, "drawable", getPackageName());
log("showWeatherIcons : -- image2 to show: "+resStr + " id="+resID);
imageView2.setImageResource(resID);
}
private void parseWeatherinfo(SoapObject detail, int todayIdex, byte[] outWeather, String[] outIcons) {
//resource
Resources resources = getResources();
//解析今天的天气情况
StringBuilder weather = new StringBuilder();
String date = detail.getProperty(todayIdex).toString();
weather.append(resources.getString(R.string.date));
weather.append(date.split(" ")[0]); //得到 4月12日
weather.append("\n"); //换行
weather.append(resources.getString(R.string.weathe));
weather.append(date.split(" ")[1]); //得到 中雨转小雨
weather.append("\n"); //换行
weather.append(resources.getString(R.string.temperature));
weather.append(detail.getProperty(todayIdex+1)); //得到 13℃/17℃
weather.append("\n"); //换行
weather.append(resources.getString(R.string.wind));
weather.append(detail.getProperty(todayIdex+2)); //得到 东南风4-5级转北风4-5级
log("parseWeatherinfo: "+ weather);
String icons[] = new String[2];
String imageStr1 = detail.getProperty(todayIdex+3).toString();
icons[0] = imageStr1.substring(0, imageStr1.lastIndexOf("."));
icons[1] = detail.getProperty(todayIdex+4).toString().substring(0, detail.getProperty(11).toString().lastIndexOf("."));
log("parseWeatherinfo: "+icons[0] + " "+ icons[1]);
//return
int length = weather.toString().getBytes().length < WEATHER_ALLOC_MAX ? weather.toString().getBytes().length : WEATHER_ALLOC_MAX;
System.arraycopy(weather.toString().getBytes(), 0, outWeather, 0, length);
System.arraycopy(icons, 0, outIcons, 0, icons.length);
}
private static final String TAG = "WeatherForecast";
private boolean DEBUG = true;
/**
* @param string
*/
private void log(String string) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(DEBUG){
Log.d(TAG, "--- " + string + " ---");
}
}
/**
*
*/
private void initControls() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
mProvinceSpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.province_spin);
mCitySpinner = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.city_spin);
//today controls
mTodayIV1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.today_iv1);
mTodayIV2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.today_iv2);
mTodayTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.today_tv);
//tomorrow controls
mTomorrowIV1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tomorrow_iv1);
mTomorrowIV2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.tomorrow_iv2);
mTomorrowTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tomorrow_tv);
//afterday controls
mAfterdayIV1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.afterday_iv1);
mAfterdayIV2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.afterday_iv2);
mAfterdayTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.afterday_tv);
//the fourth controls
mFourthIV1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.fourth_iv1);
mFourthIV2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.fourth_iv2);
mFourthTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fourth_tv);
//the fifth controls
mFifthIV1 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.fifth_iv1);
mFifthIV2 = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.fifth_iv2);
mFifthTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.fifth_tv);
//get she
mPreference = getSharedPreferences(weather_setting, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
附图：（默认界面，没有连接网络时的截图）
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