C# 注册热键的类【原创】

   最近，在写项目时需要用到快捷键，看了一些想干资料收获很多，现在将它封装成一个类以便日后用着方便！

  

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; //调用非托管程序集
using System.Windows.Forms;           //能调用Keys的枚举集合
namespace 快捷键
{
   
    class RegisterHotKeyClass
    {
        public enum ModifiersKey        //组合键的枚举
        {
            None = 0,
            Alt = 1,
            crtl = 2,
            Shift = 4,
            Windows = 8

        }
        public const int  WM_HOTKEY =0x0312;    //热键的消息号
        [DllImportAttribute("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "RegisterHotKey")]
        private  static extern bool registerHotKey
            (
                IntPtr hWnd,       //接受热键的窗口句柄（句柄：窗体的系统代号）
                int id,             //热键编号     
                int fsModifiers,    //是否为组合键 例如ctrl shift 等等 
                int vk              //一般按键 a，c 等等    
            );

        [DllImportAttribute("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "UnregisterHotKey")]
        private  static extern bool unregisterHotKey
            (
                IntPtr hWnd,        //接受热键的窗口句柄（句柄：窗体的系统代号）   
                int id              //热键编号上面注册热键的编号     
            );

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置快捷键
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="handle">要注册的窗体的句柄</param>
        /// <param name="id">热键的Id</param>
        /// <param name="mK">所需的组合键的代码</param>
        /// <param name="keyCode">按键的代码</param>
        public static void RegisterHotKey(IntPtr handle,int id,ModifiersKey mK,Keys keyCode)
        {
           registerHotKey(handle, id, Convert.ToInt32(mK), Convert.ToInt32( keyCode));
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 注销快捷键
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="handle">已注册的快捷键的句柄</param>
        /// <param name="id">要注销的快捷键id</param>
        public static void UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr handle, int id)
        {
            unregisterHotKey(handle, id);
        }
      
    }
}

调用例子：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace 快捷键
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
     
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            RegisterHotKeyClass.RegisterHotKey(this.Handle, 1000, RegisterHotKeyClass.ModifiersKey.Shift, Keys.A);
            RegisterHotKeyClass.RegisterHotKey(this.Handle, 1001, RegisterHotKeyClass.ModifiersKey.None, Keys.P);
        }

        private void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
           
        }

        private void Form1_FormClosed(object sender, FormClosedEventArgs e)
        {
            RegisterHotKeyClass.UnregisterHotKey(this.Handle, 1000);
            RegisterHotKeyClass.UnregisterHotKey(this.Handle, 1001);
        }
        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)   //监控消息泵 ，所有进入这个程序的消息源头
        {
            switch (m.Msg)
            {
                case RegisterHotKeyClass.WM_HOTKEY:
                    switch (m.WParam.ToInt32())
                    {
                        case 1000:
                            MessageBox.Show("shift+A");
                            break;
                        case 1001:
                            MessageBox.Show("P");
                            break;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    base.WndProc(ref m);
                    break;
            }
           
        }
       

    }
}