Not Equal on a Segment
time limit per test1 second
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
You are given array a with n integers and m queries. The i-th query is given with three integers li, ri, xi.
For the i-th query find any position pi (li ≤ pi ≤ ri) so that api ≠ xi.
Input
The first line contains two integers n, m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 2·105) — the number of elements in a and the number of queries.
The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 106) — the elements of the array a.
Each of the next m lines contains three integers li, ri, xi (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ n, 1 ≤ xi ≤ 106) — the parameters of the i-th query.
Output
Print m lines. On the i-th line print integer pi — the position of any number not equal to xi in segment [li, ri] or the value - 1 if there is no such number.
Sample test(s)
input
6 4
1 2 1 1 3 5
1 4 1
2 6 2
3 4 1
3 4 2
output
2
6
-1
4
题意:
顾题思义,即给出一组数,并给出m个查询,每个查询分别由l,r,x三个数组成,表示在[l,r]范围内,求出与x值不相等的数的下标。
思路:
定义一个新数组sss存放原数组str中相等值与不等值的下标情况,sss[n] = n;当后一个数与当前数相等时,则下标与之一致,反之,当前数存放自身的下标。查询时效率就大大提高了。当str[l]的值不为x时,则输出该下标,否则,将sss[l]的值 + 1,如果此时的值小于r,则输出sss[l] + 1,否则输出-1,done。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
int n,m;
while(cin>>n>>m)
{
int str[4400000];
for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++)
scanf("%d",&str[i]);
int sss[4400000];
sss[n] = n;
for(int i = n - 1;i >= 0;i--)
{
if(str[i] == str[i + 1])
sss[i] = sss[i + 1];
else
sss[i] = i;
}
while(m--)
{
int l,r,x; scanf("%d %d %d",&l,&r,&x);
if(str[l] != x)
printf("%d\n",l);
else
{
if(sss[l] + 1 <= r)
printf("%d\n",sss[l] + 1);
else
printf("-1\n");
}
}
}
return 0;
}