2.1:
/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称:
* 作 者: 姜雅明
* 完成日期: 2012 年 05 月 20 日
* 版 本 号:
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 输入描述:
* 问题描述:
* 程序输出:
* 程序头部的注释结束
*/
#include "iostream"
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Animal
{
public:
virtual void cry() {cout << "不知哪种动物,让我如何学叫?" << endl;}
};
class Mouse:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Mouse (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!\n";}
};
class Cat:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Cat (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!\n";}
};
class Dog:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Dog (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!\n";}
};
class Giraffe:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Giraffe (string name) {this->name = name;}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!\n";}
};
int main( )
{
Animal *p;
p = new Animal(); p->cry(); //输出: 不知哪种动物,让我如何学叫?(问题出自此处)
Mouse m("Jerry"); p=&m; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Jerry,是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!
Cat c("Tom"); p=&c; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Tom,是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!
Dog d("Droopy"); p=&d; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Droopy,是一条狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!
Giraffe g("Gill"); p=&g; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Gill,是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!
system("pause");
return 0;
}
#include "iostream"
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Animal
{
public:
virtual void cry() = 0;
};
class Mouse:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Mouse (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!\n";}
};
class Cat:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Cat (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!\n";}
};
class Dog:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Dog (string name){this->name = name;} ;
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!\n";}
};
class Giraffe:public Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Giraffe (string name) {this->name = name;}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!\n";}
};
int main( )
{
Animal *p;
//p = new Animal(); p->cry(); //输出: 不知哪种动物,让我如何学叫?(问题出自此处)
Mouse m("Jerry"); p=&m; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Jerry,是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!
Cat c("Tom"); p=&c; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Tom,是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!
Dog d("Droopy"); p=&d; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Droopy,是一条狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!
Giraffe g("Gill"); p=&g; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Gill,是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!
system("pause");
return 0;
}
2.3 每一个Animal的派生类都有一个“名字”数据成员,改造上面的程序,将这一数据成员作为抽象类Animal数据成员被各派生类使用。
/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称:
* 作 者: 姜雅明
* 完成日期: 2012 年 05 月 20 日
* 版 本 号:
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 输入描述:
* 问题描述:
* 程序输出:
* 程序头部的注释结束
*/
#include "iostream"
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Animal
{
protected:
string name;
public:
Animal (string name) {this->name = name;}
virtual void cry() = 0;
};
class Mouse:public Animal
{
public:
Mouse (string name):Animal(name){}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!\n";}
};
class Cat:public Animal
{
public:
Cat (string name):Animal(name){}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!\n";}
};
class Dog:public Animal
{
public:
Dog (string name):Animal(name){}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是一只狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!\n";}
};
class Giraffe:public Animal
{
public:
Giraffe (string name):Animal(name){}
virtual void cry() {cout << "我叫" << name << ",是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!\n";}
};
int main( )
{
Animal *p;
//p = new Animal(); p->cry(); //输出: 不知哪种动物,让我如何学叫?(问题出自此处)
Mouse m("Jerry"); p=&m; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Jerry,是一只老鼠,我的叫声是:吱吱吱!
Cat c("Tom"); p=&c; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Tom,是一只猫,我的叫声是:喵喵喵!
Dog d("Droopy"); p=&d; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Droopy,是一条狗,我的叫声是:汪汪汪!
Giraffe g("Gill"); p=&g; p->cry(); //输出: 我叫Gill,是长颈鹿,脖子太长,发不出声音来!
system("pause");
return 0;
}
最近各种事···结果把这个给落下了···现在补上