Vim 中截取部分内容保存到其他文件

Vim 中截取部分内容保存到其他文件。

     按 Escape进入命令模式，然后输入 :start,endw file，其中的 start 是当前文件中要保存的第一行，end 是要保存的最后一行，w 表示希望写到另一个文件中(或者覆盖现有的文件)，file 是指定的部分要保存到的文件。对于最后一行，可以使用 $ 表示文件的末尾。可以在 w 后面使用两个大于号(>>)表示希望把内容附加到文件中而不是覆盖文件。

    

     举例：

  1 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  2 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  3 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  4 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  5 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  6 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
  7 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
  8 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  9 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 10 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 11 # deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org karmic main
 12 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid multiverse universe
 13 # deb http://mirror.netcologne.de/torproject.org lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
 14 # deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ibus-dev/ibus-1.2-karmic/ubuntu lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
 15 # deb http://kubuntu-repo.googlecode.com/files /
 16 deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lucid contrib
 17 
 18 deb http://getswiftfox.com/builds/debian unstable non-free
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
:1,5 w ~/163.txt

    把第一行到第五行复制到 ~/163.txt 。

  1 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted universe multiverse
  2 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-security main restricted universe multiverse
  3 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  4 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
  5 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lucid-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  6 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic main restricted universe multiverse
  7 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-security main restricted universe multiverse
  8 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
  9 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
 10 # deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ karmic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
 11 
 12 # deb http://deb.torproject.org/torproject.org karmic main
 13 deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid multiverse universe 
 14 # deb http://mirror.netcologne.de/torproject.org lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
 15 # deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/ibus-dev/ibus-1.2-karmic/ubuntu lucid main # 已禁止升级到 lucid
 16 # deb http://kubuntu-repo.googlecode.com/files /
 17 deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian lucid contrib
 18 
 19 deb http://getswiftfox.com/builds/debian unstable non-free
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
~                                                                                                           
:12,17 w>> ~/163.txt

    把12到17行追加到 163.txt 。