在实际项目中我们会想到用Asp.net MVC 做前台，WebForm做后台。既有性能又有开发效率。在MVC中实现两者混合开发也很容易。
我们这里介绍两种方：
第一种：设置路由忽略对WebForm的.aspx文件的控制访问
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes) { routes.IgnoreRoute( " {resource}.axd/{*pathInfo} " ); routes.IgnoreRoute( " {resource}.aspx/{*pathInfo} " ); routes.MapRoute( " Account " , " Account/{action} " , new { controller = " LoinAccount " , action = " Index " } ); routes.MapRoute( " ads " , " Ads/{action}/{id}/{num} " , new { controller = " Ads " , action = " ListAd " }, new { num = @" \d+ " } ); routes.MapRoute( " News " , " News/Get_{newsId}/{year}/{month}/{day}.htm " , new { controller = " News " , action = " Index " } ); routes.MapRoute( " Default " , " {controller}/{action}/{id} " , new { controller = " Home " , action = " Index " , id = "" } ); }
第二种：自已实现一个RouteHandler
/// <summary> /// 对WebForms文件夹的路径处理 /// </summary> public class WebFormsRouteHandler : IRouteHandler { private string _pageName = string .Empty; public IHttpHandler GetHttpHandler(RequestContext requestContext) { // 从URL中获取page参数 _pageName = requestContext.RouteData.GetRequiredString( " page " ); IHttpHandler hander = BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath( " /WebForms/ " + this ._pageName + " .aspx " , typeof (System.Web.UI.Page)) as IHttpHandler; return hander; } } /// <summary> /// 对WebForms里的子文件夹路径处理 /// </summary> public class WebFormsFolderRouteHandler : IRouteHandler { private string _folderName = string .Empty; private string _pageName = string .Empty; public IHttpHandler GetHttpHandler(RequestContext requestContext) { // 从URL中获取folder参数 _folderName = requestContext.RouteData.GetRequiredString( " folder " ); // 从URL中获取page参数 _pageName = requestContext.RouteData.GetRequiredString( " page " ); IHttpHandler hander; // 创建实例 // 根据folder 和 page 参数拼接成类似/WebForms/folder/page.aspx地址来访问WebForms页面 hander = BuildManager.CreateInstanceFromVirtualPath( " /WebForms/ " + this ._folderName + " / " + this ._pageName + " .aspx " , typeof (System.Web.UI.Page)) as IHttpHandler; return hander; } }
接下来新建WebForms文件夹，在其文件夹或子文件夹里添加aspx页面
最后再设置路由
public static void RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes) { routes.IgnoreRoute( " {resource}.axd/{*pathInfo} " ); // 添加一个用WebFormsRouteHandler进行处理的路由 // 其中URL中{page}所占的部分会被在WebFormsRouteHandler中当做参数使用 routes.Add( new Route( " web/{page} " , new WebFormsRouteHandler())); // 其中URL中{folder}和{page}所占的部分会被在WebFormsRouteHandler中当做参数使用 routes.Add( new Route( " web/{folder}/{page} " , new WebFormsFolderRouteHandler())); routes.MapRoute( " Account " , " Account/{action} " , new { controller = " LoinAccount " , action = " Index " } ); routes.MapRoute( " ads " , " Ads/{action}/{id}/{num} " , new { controller = " Ads " , action = " ListAd " }, new { num = @" \d+ " } ); routes.MapRoute( " News " , " News/Get_{newsId}/{year}/{month}/{day}.htm " , new { controller = " News " , action = " Index " } ); routes.MapRoute( " Default " , " {controller}/{action}/{id} " , new { controller = " Home " , action = " Index " , id = "" } ); }
这样就行了，如果觉得URL不够漂亮还可以修改路由里的路径让URL好看点。
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