被poll方法卡了一天,只因对内核源码了解太少啊。
看LDD3的poll的时候,就被书上所讲的搞得云里雾里,确实把握不了她的脉络,,当时想:不就是个poll吗,无非就是调个poll_wait嘛。。。SO,我就那么草草的从那章飘过了。
可是poll一用起来,我汗了。搞了一天,进程只要睡过去就醒不过来。应用代码实现的功能很简单,怎么就醒不过来呢?显然,驱动有问题。
可是poll方法里没休眠啊,怎么睡得?
我应用里调用了select函数,可能跟他的实现有关吧,于是找到下面的代码。
int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec *end_time)
{
ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
struct poll_wqueues table;
poll_table *wait;
int retval, i, timed_out = 0;
unsigned long slack = 0;
rcu_read_lock();
retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (retval < 0)
return retval;
n = retval;
poll_initwait(&table);
wait = &table.pt;
if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
wait = NULL;
timed_out = 1;
}
if (end_time && !timed_out)
slack = estimate_accuracy(end_time);
retval = 0;
for (;;) {
unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
const struct file_operations *f_op = NULL;
struct file *file = NULL;
in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
all_bits = in | out | ex;
if (all_bits == 0) {
i += __NFDBITS;
continue;
}
for (j = 0; j < __NFDBITS; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
int fput_needed;
if (i >= n)
break;
if (!(bit & all_bits))
continue;
file = fget_light(i, &fput_needed);
if (file) {
f_op = file->f_op;
mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
if (f_op && f_op->poll)
mask = (*f_op->poll)(file, retval ? NULL : wait);
fput_light(file, fput_needed);
if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
res_in |= bit;
retval++;
}
if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
res_out |= bit;
retval++;
}
if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
res_ex |= bit;
retval++;
}
}
}
if (res_in)
*rinp = res_in;
if (res_out)
*routp = res_out;
if (res_ex)
*rexp = res_ex;
cond_resched();
}
wait = NULL;
if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current))
break;
if (table.error) {
retval = table.error;
break;
}
/*
* If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
* given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
* pointer to the expiry value.
*/
if (end_time && !to) {
expire = timespec_to_ktime(*end_time);
to = &expire;
}
if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
to, slack))
timed_out = 1;
}
poll_freewait(&table);
return retval;
}
果然,在if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))timed_out = 1;因为这句进程睡过去了。kernel重新调度其他进程。
找到进程休眠,没找到在哪被唤醒啊。看源码可以知道它的休眠和wait_event_interrupt的实现类似,也是将进程,休眠在等待队列wait_queue_head_t上,那么唤醒应该也是类似的(目前只能这么猜了,对内核了解的太少了)。
难道这就是问题所在了?少了wake_up函数?
在应该激活该休眠进程的函数加上wake_up函数,跑一下,
哈,果然醒来了。