UIImage边缘逐渐透明效果

- (UIImage *) imageBlackToTransparent {
    // 分配内存
    const int imageWidth = self.size.width;
    const int imageHeight = self.size.height;
    size_t      bytesPerRow = imageWidth * 4;
    uint32_t *rgbImageBuf = (uint32_t *)malloc(bytesPerRow * imageHeight);
    
    // 创建context
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(rgbImageBuf, imageWidth, imageHeight, 8, bytesPerRow, colorSpace,kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little | kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast);
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, imageWidth, imageHeight), self.CGImage);
    
    // 遍历像素
    int pixelNum = imageWidth * imageHeight;
    uint32_t *pCurPtr = rgbImageBuf;
    
    for (int i = 0; i < pixelNum; i++, pCurPtr++){
        
        int w = imageWidth - (i % imageWidth);
        bool shouldFade = (w <= 30.0);
        
        if (shouldFade) {
            uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)pCurPtr;
            ptr[0] = ((float)(w)/30.0)*255;
        }
    }
    
    // 将内存转成image
    CGDataProviderRef dataProvider = CGDataProviderCreateWithData(NULL, rgbImageBuf, bytesPerRow * imageHeight,ProviderReleaseData);
    CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageCreate(imageWidth, imageHeight, 8, 32, bytesPerRow, colorSpace,kCGImageAlphaLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little, dataProvider,NULL, true, kCGRenderingIntentDefault);
    
    CGDataProviderRelease(dataProvider);
    
    UIImage* resultUIImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageRef];
    
    // 释放
    CGImageRelease(imageRef);
    CGContextRelease(context);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
    
    // free(rgbImageBuf) 创建dataProvider时已提供释放函数，这里不用free
    return resultUIImage;
}

/** 颜色变化 */
void ProviderReleaseData (void *info, const void *data, size_t size){
    free((void *)data);
}

这个只做了右边缘30个点的模糊，其他的都根据这个去拓展。