iOS -- 图片虚化，模糊化

首先需要导入1个类代码如下：

UIImage+Blur.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

#import <Accelerate/Accelerate.h>

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

@interface UIImage (Blur)

// 0.0 to 1.0

- (UIImage*)blurredImage:(CGFloat)blurAmount;

@end

UIImage+Blur.m

#import "UIImage+Blur.h"

@implementation UIImage (Blur)

- (UIImage*)blurredImage:(CGFloat)blurAmount

{

    if (blurAmount < 0.0 || blurAmount > 1.0) {

        blurAmount = 0.5;

    }

    

    int boxSize = (int)(blurAmount * 40);

    boxSize = boxSize - (boxSize % 2) + 1;

    

    CGImageRef img = self.CGImage;

    vImage_Buffer inBuffer, outBuffer;

    vImage_Error error;

    

    void *pixelBuffer;

    

    CGDataProviderRef inProvider = CGImageGetDataProvider(img);

    CFDataRef inBitmapData = CGDataProviderCopyData(inProvider);

    

    inBuffer.width = CGImageGetWidth(img);

    inBuffer.height = CGImageGetHeight(img);

    inBuffer.rowBytes = CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img);

    

    inBuffer.data = (void*)CFDataGetBytePtr(inBitmapData);

    pixelBuffer = malloc(CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img) * CGImageGetHeight(img));

    

    outBuffer.data = pixelBuffer;

    outBuffer.width = CGImageGetWidth(img);

    outBuffer.height = CGImageGetHeight(img);

    outBuffer.rowBytes = CGImageGetBytesPerRow(img);

    

    error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&inBuffer, &outBuffer, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);

    

    if (!error) {

        error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&outBuffer, &inBuffer, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);

        if (!error) {

            error = vImageBoxConvolve_ARGB8888(&inBuffer, &outBuffer, NULL, 0, 0, boxSize, boxSize, NULL, kvImageEdgeExtend);

        }

    }

    

    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();

    

    CGContextRef ctx = CGBitmapContextCreate(outBuffer.data,

                                             outBuffer.width,

                                             outBuffer.height,

                                             8,

                                             outBuffer.rowBytes,

                                             colorSpace,

                                             (CGBitmapInfo)kCGImageAlphaNoneSkipLast);

    

    CGImageRef imageRef = CGBitmapContextCreateImage (ctx);

    

    UIImage *returnImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageRef];

    

    CGContextRelease(ctx);

    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

    

    free(pixelBuffer);

    CFRelease(inBitmapData);

    

    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

    CGImageRelease(imageRef);

    

    return returnImage;

}

@end

用法：

再viewController里写如下代码

#import "ViewController.h"

#import "UIImage+Blur.h"

@interface ViewController ()

{

    UIImageView *imageViewNormal;

    UIImageView *imageViewBlurred;

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    

    imageViewNormal = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 30, 320, 200)];

    imageViewNormal.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bg.jpg"];

    //imageViewNormal.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

    [self.view addSubview:imageViewNormal];

    

    imageViewBlurred = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 240, 320, 200)];

    

    float quality = .00001f;

    float blurred = .5f;

    

    NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation([imageViewNormal image], quality);

    UIImage *blurredImage = [[UIImage imageWithData:imageData] blurredImage:blurred];

    imageViewBlurred.image = blurredImage;

    [self.view addSubview:imageViewBlurred];

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end

效果如下：