导出为xls格式用HSSF,xlsx用XSSF。
1、类
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Text;
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;
using System.IO;
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
public class ExportExcel
{
public void GridToExcel(string fileName, DataGridView dgv)
{
if (dgv.Rows.Count == 0)
{
return;
}
SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog();
sfd.Filter = "Excel 2003格式|*.xls";
sfd.FileName = fileName + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssms");
if (sfd.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK)
{
return;
}
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = (HSSFSheet)wb.CreateSheet(fileName);
HSSFRow headRow = (HSSFRow)sheet.CreateRow(0);
for (int i = 0; i < dgv.Columns.Count; i++)
{
HSSFCell headCell = (HSSFCell)headRow.CreateCell(i, CellType.String);
headCell.SetCellValue(dgv.Columns[i].HeaderText);
}
for (int i = 0; i < dgv.Rows.Count; i++)
{
HSSFRow row = (HSSFRow)sheet.CreateRow(i + 1);
for (int j = 0; j < dgv.Columns.Count; j++)
{
HSSFCell cell = (HSSFCell)row.CreateCell(j);
if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value == null)
{
cell.SetCellType(CellType.Blank);
}
else
{
if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Int32"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToInt32(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value));
}
else if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.String"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value.ToString());
}
else if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Single"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToSingle(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value));
}
else if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Double"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDouble(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value));
}
else if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Decimal"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDouble(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value));
}
else if (dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.DateTime"))
{
cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDateTime(dgv.Rows[i].Cells[j].Value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"));
}
}
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < dgv.Columns.Count; i++)
{
sheet.AutoSizeColumn(i);
}
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(sfd.FileName, FileMode.Create))
{
wb.Write(fs);
}
MessageBox.Show("导出成功!","导出提示",MessageBoxButtons.OK,MessageBoxIcon.Information);
}
}
2、调用
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using NPOI.HPSF;
using NPOI.HSSF;
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;
namespace NPOITest
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void btnDataSource_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MyDBase DB = new MyDBase(".","GoodLuck","sa","123456");
DataSet DS = DB.GetRecordset("select * from View_s");
dataGridView1.DataSource = DS.Tables[0];
DB.DBClose();
}
private void btnExport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ExportExcel Et = new ExportExcel();
Et.GridToExcel("人员单位", dataGridView1);
}
private void btnClose_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.Close();
}
}
}