我用sqlite3作为ODBC,在VC6.0下试了以下程序没有问题,可以用#define ODBCVER 0x0250).
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C/C++ code
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#include <iostream> using namespace std; #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> #define OTL_ODBC // Compile OTL 4.0/ODBC // #define OTL_ODBC_UNIX // 如果在Unix下使用UnixODBC,则需要这个宏 #define ODBCVER 0x0250 #include <otlv4.h> // include the OTL 4.0 header file otl_connect db; // connect object void insert() // insert rows into table { // open a stream with no implicit committing otl_stream o(1, // stream buffer size should be set to 1 "insert into test_tab values(:f1<int>,:f2<char[31]>)", // SQL statement db // connect object ); char tmp[32]; for(int i=1;i<=100;++i){ sprintf(tmp,"Name%d",i); o<<i<<tmp; } } void update(const int af1) // insert rows into table { otl_stream o(1, // buffer size "UPDATE test_tab " " SET f2=:f2<char[31]> " " WHERE f1=:f1<int>", // UPDATE statement db // connect object ); o<<"Name changed"<<af1; o<<otl_null()<<af1+1; // set f2 to NULL } void select(const int af1) { otl_stream i(50, // buffer size may be > 1 "select * from test_tab " "where f1>=:f11<int> " " and f1<=:f12<int>*2", // SELECT statement db // connect object ); // create select stream int f1; char f2[31]; i<<af1<<af1; // Writing input values into the stream while(!i.eof()){ // while not end-of-data i>>f1; cout<<"f1="<<f1<<", f2="; i>>f2; if(i.is_null()) cout<<"NULL"; else cout<<f2; cout<<endl; } } int main() { otl_connect::otl_initialize(); // initialize ODBC environment try{ db.rlogon("UID=scott;PWD=tiger;DSN=firebird"); // connect to ODBC //或者使用下面的连接语句方式。 // db.rlogon("scott/tiger@firebird"); // connect to ODBC, alternative format // of connect string otl_cursor::direct_exec ( db, "drop table test_tab", otl_exception::disabled // disable OTL exceptions ); // drop table otl_cursor::direct_exec ( db, "create table test_tab(f1 int, f2 varchar(30))" ); // create table insert(); // insert records into the table update(10); // update records in the table select(8); // select records from the table } catch(otl_exception& p){ // intercept OTL exceptions cerr<<p.msg<<endl; // print out error message cerr<<p.stm_text<<endl; // print out SQL that caused the error cerr<<p.sqlstate<<endl; // print out SQLSTATE message cerr<<p.var_info<<endl; // print out the variable that caused the error } db.logoff(); // disconnect from the database return 0; }
转自http://topic.csdn.net/u/20101110/22/d0f05ebb-446b-47ef-8a00-cb8e17155206.html