tornado coroutine使用

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 18:11:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-13 18:11:35 发布

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分类专栏： tornado 文章标签： python tornado coroutine

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27623337/article/details/52954420

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工作中想在tornado里面封装个异步发送http请求的公共方法，代码如下：

@tornado.gen.engine
def asyn_send_http_req(reqUrl, parm):
        try:
            client = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient()
            httpReq = tornado.httpclient.HTTPRequest(reqUrl,method="POST",body=parm,connect_timeout=3)
            response = yield tornado.gen.Task(client.fetch,httpReq)
            response = response.body
            logging.info(response)
        except Exception:
            response = None
        if response and response.strip():
            pass
        else:
            response = None

	    yield response

response = asyn_send_http_req(reqUrl,parm)

获取响应总是报错，后来查了下资料，原来是generator里面不能return。需要使用tornado的

tornado.gen.Task 来返回响应，代码如下：

@tornado.gen.engine
def asyn_send_http_req(reqUrl, parm,callback=None):
        try:
            client = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient()
            httpReq = tornado.httpclient.HTTPRequest(reqUrl,method="POST",body=parm,connect_timeout=3)
            response = yield tornado.gen.Task(client.fetch,httpReq)
            response = response.body
            logging.info(response)
        except Exception:
            response = None
        if response and response.strip():
            pass
        else:
            response = None
        callback(response)
response = yield tornado.gen.Task(asyn_send_http_req,reqUrl,parm)
使用callback返回响应。
@tornado.gen.engine 是3.0 版本前使用，现在不建议使用，3.0后使用@tornado.gen.coroutine替代。
@tornado.gen.coroutine
def asyn_send_http_req(reqUrl, parm):
        try:
            client = tornado.httpclient.AsyncHTTPClient()
            httpReq = tornado.httpclient.HTTPRequest(reqUrl,method="POST",body=parm,connect_timeout=3)
            response = yield tornado.gen.Task(client.fetch,httpReq)
            response = response.body
            logging.info(response)
        except Exception:
            response = None
        if response and response.strip():
            pass
        else:
            response = None
        raise gen.Return(response)
同时使用gen.Return（）方法返回响应。
OK，问题解决。