Android实现一个记住密码的登陆界面

1、设计思路：

主要采用SharedPreferences来保存用户数据，本Demo没有经过加密，所有一旦Android系统被ROOT的话，其他用户就可以查看用户的私有目录，密码文件就很不安全。所以真正应用在软件上面的，一定要经过加密才保存，可以选择MD5加密。

 

SharedPreferences介绍可以参看这篇博文：http://blog.csdn.net/conowen/article/details/7312612

TextWatcher的介绍可以参看这篇博文：http://blog.csdn.net/conowen/article/details/7420673

 

2、功能介绍

默认勾选“记住密码”复选框，点击“登陆”按钮，一旦成功登陆，就保存用户名和密码到SharedPreferences文件中。

 

用户名输入时，通过TextWatcher不断去读取用户数据，自动提示相应的“用户名”，选择了用户名之后，就会读取SharedPreferences的文件，然后自动完成密码的输入。

 

3、效果图：

 

 

4、代码：详细都在注释里面了

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/*author: conowen   * date: 2012.4.2   *   */ package com.conowen.remeberPwd;   import android.app.Activity; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.os.Bundle; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.InputType; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.CheckBox; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast;   public class RemeberPwdActivity extends Activity {        AutoCompleteTextView cardNumAuto;      EditText passwordET;      Button logBT;        CheckBox savePasswordCB;      SharedPreferences sp;      String cardNumStr;      String passwordStr;        /** Called when the activity is first created. */      @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.main);          cardNumAuto = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.cardNumAuto);          passwordET = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.passwordET);          logBT = (Button) findViewById(R.id.logBT);            sp = this .getSharedPreferences( "passwordFile" , MODE_PRIVATE);          savePasswordCB = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.savePasswordCB);          savePasswordCB.setChecked( true ); // 默认为记住密码          cardNumAuto.setThreshold( 1 ); // 输入1个字母就开始自动提示          passwordET.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT                  | InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);          // 隐藏密码为InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD，也就是0x81          // 显示密码为InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_VISIBLE_PASSWORD，也就是0x91            cardNumAuto.addTextChangedListener( new TextWatcher() {                @Override              public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,                      int count) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  String[] allUserName = new String[sp.getAll().size()]; // sp.getAll().size()返回的是有多少个键值对                  allUserName = sp.getAll().keySet().toArray( new String[ 0 ]);                  // sp.getAll()返回一张hash map                  // keySet()得到的是a set of the keys.                  // hash map是由key-value组成的                    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(                          RemeberPwdActivity. this ,                          android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line,                          allUserName);                    cardNumAuto.setAdapter(adapter); // 设置数据适配器                }                @Override              public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,                      int after) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                }                @Override              public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  passwordET.setText(sp.getString(cardNumAuto.getText()                          .toString(), "" )); // 自动输入密码                }          });            // 登陆          logBT.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {                @Override              public void onClick(View v) {                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub                    cardNumStr = cardNumAuto.getText().toString();                  passwordStr = passwordET.getText().toString();                    if (!((cardNumStr.equals( "test" )) && (passwordStr                          .equals( "test" )))) {                      Toast.makeText(RemeberPwdActivity. this , "密码错误，请重新输入" ,                              Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                  } else {                      if (savePasswordCB.isChecked()) { // 登陆成功才保存密码                          sp.edit().putString(cardNumStr, passwordStr).commit();                      }                      Toast.makeText(RemeberPwdActivity. this , "登陆成功，正在获取用户数据……" ,                              Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                      // 跳转到另一个Activity                      // do something                    }                }          });        }   }

布局文件：main.xml

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"      android:layout_width = "fill_parent"      android:layout_height = "fill_parent"      android:orientation = "vertical" >        < TextView          android:layout_width = "wrap_content"          android:layout_height = "wrap_content"          android:layout_gravity = "center_horizontal"          android:text = "简单登陆DEMO"          android:textSize = "25px" />        < LinearLayout          xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"          android:layout_width = "fill_parent"          android:layout_height = "fill_parent"          android:gravity = "center"          android:orientation = "vertical" >            < LinearLayout              android:layout_width = "250dip"              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"              android:layout_marginLeft = "10dp"              android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"              android:layout_marginTop = "15dp"              android:orientation = "vertical" >                < LinearLayout                  android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                  android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                  android:orientation = "horizontal" >                    < LinearLayout                      android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                      android:layout_height = "80px"                      android:orientation = "vertical" >                        < LinearLayout                          android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                          android:layout_height = "40px"                          android:orientation = "horizontal" >                            < TextView                              android:id = "@+id/tv_account"                              android:layout_width = "wrap_content"                              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                              android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"                              android:text = "用  户  名:"                              android:textSize = "15px" />                            < AutoCompleteTextView                              android:id = "@+id/cardNumAuto"                              android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                              android:layout_height = "40px" >                          </ AutoCompleteTextView >                      </ LinearLayout >                        < LinearLayout                          android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                          android:layout_height = "40px"                          android:orientation = "horizontal" >                            < TextView                              android:layout_width = "wrap_content"                              android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                              android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"                              android:text = "用户密码:"                              android:textSize = "15px" />                            < EditText                              android:id = "@+id/passwordET"                              android:layout_width = "fill_parent"                              android:layout_height = "40px" >                          </ EditText >                      </ LinearLayout >                  </ LinearLayout >              </ LinearLayout >                < LinearLayout                  android:layout_width = "wrap_content"                  android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                  android:orientation = "horizontal" >                    < CheckBox                      android:id = "@+id/savePasswordCB"                      android:layout_width = "wrap_content"                      android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                      android:layout_marginLeft = "20dp"                      android:text = "记住密码" >                  </ CheckBox >                    < Button                      android:id = "@+id/logBT"                      android:layout_width = "100px"                      android:layout_height = "wrap_content"                      android:layout_marginLeft = "40dp"                      android:layout_marginRight = "10dp"                      android:text = "登录" >                  </ Button >              </ LinearLayout >          </ LinearLayout >      </ LinearLayout >   </ LinearLayout >

SharedPreferences文件，在/data/data/包名/shared_prefs文件夹下面

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<? xml version = '1.0' encoding = 'utf-8' standalone = 'yes' ?> < map > < string name = "test" >test</ string > < string name = "test2" >test</ string > < string name = "test1" >test</ string > </ map >