使用谷歌zxing生成二维码

最近可能是偷懒了，也没更新自己的博客（其实是在帮朋友做一个微信扫码支付接口），忙的没有时间更新博客。

在做这些东西的时候也学到了一些东西。
今天就来讲讲用谷歌的zxing来生成一个二维码：
首先需要两个jar包：

然后我们给出我们的code：

package testJavaSE;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

public class QRcode{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {

             String content = "我的电话：110";
             String path = "F:/testImage";

             MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();

             Map hints = new HashMap();
             hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
             BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 400, 400,hints);
             File file1 = new File(path,"我的信息.jpg");
             MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(bitMatrix, "jpg", file1);

         } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
    }
}

里面使用到了一个MatrixToImageWriter类，这个是由Google提供工具类：

package testJavaSE;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
public final class MatrixToImageWriter {

  private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
  private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

  private MatrixToImageWriter() {}


  public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
    int width = matrix.getWidth();
    int height = matrix.getHeight();
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
      for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
        image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
      }
    }
    return image;
  }


  public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file)
      throws IOException {
    BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
    if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
      throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
    }
  }


  public static void writeToStream(BitMatrix matrix, String format, OutputStream stream)
      throws IOException {
    BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
    if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, stream)) {
      throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format);
    }
  }

}