题目链接:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemCode=1049
假设当前已侵蚀的半径为R,一年后为r,则会有(π*r*r-π*R*R)/2 == 50,可以得到r*r=100/π+R*R。
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n,years;
float x,y,R,r,d;
const float c = 100/3.1415926;
cin>>n;
for (int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
cin>>x>>y;
d = (x*x+y*y)*3.1415926/100;
years = (int)d;
if (d-years>0) years++;
cout<<"Property "<<i<<": This property will begin eroding in year "<<years<<"."<<endl;
}
cout<<"END OF OUTPUT."<<endl;
return 0;
}
当R>=sqrt(x*x+y*y)时,即R*R>=x*x+y*y时,房子就会被淹掉。此时R*R是100/π的整数倍,假设为k倍,那么k>=(x*x+y*y)*π/100,k取(x*x+y*y)*π/100上取整。