WPF的PasswordBox控件的Password属性不是依赖属性,无法直接进行数据绑定,为使其在MVVM模式中正常使用,可以为PasswordBox增加一个助手类,代码如下:
注:代码摘自:http://www.wpftutorial.net/PasswordBox.html
- using System.Windows;
- using System.Windows.Controls;
- namespace Oyi319.Helper
- {
- /// <summary>
- /// 为PasswordBox控件的Password增加绑定功能
- /// </summary>
- public static class PasswordBoxHelper
- {
- public static readonly DependencyProperty PasswordProperty =
- DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("Password",
- typeof(string), typeof(PasswordBoxHelper),
- new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty, OnPasswordPropertyChanged));
- public static readonly DependencyProperty AttachProperty =
- DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("Attach",
- typeof(bool), typeof(PasswordBoxHelper), new PropertyMetadata(false, Attach));
- private static readonly DependencyProperty IsUpdatingProperty =
- DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsUpdating", typeof(bool),
- typeof(PasswordBoxHelper));
- public static void SetAttach(DependencyObject dp, bool value)
- {
- dp.SetValue(AttachProperty, value);
- }
- public static bool GetAttach(DependencyObject dp)
- {
- return (bool)dp.GetValue(AttachProperty);
- }
- public static string GetPassword(DependencyObject dp)
- {
- return (string)dp.GetValue(PasswordProperty);
- }
- public static void SetPassword(DependencyObject dp, string value)
- {
- dp.SetValue(PasswordProperty, value);
- }
- private static bool GetIsUpdating(DependencyObject dp)
- {
- return (bool)dp.GetValue(IsUpdatingProperty);
- }
- private static void SetIsUpdating(DependencyObject dp, bool value)
- {
- dp.SetValue(IsUpdatingProperty, value);
- }
- private static void OnPasswordPropertyChanged(DependencyObject sender,
- DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
- {
- PasswordBox passwordBox = sender as PasswordBox;
- passwordBox.PasswordChanged -= PasswordChanged;
- if (!(bool)GetIsUpdating(passwordBox))
- {
- passwordBox.Password = (string)e.NewValue;
- }
- passwordBox.PasswordChanged += PasswordChanged;
- }
- private static void Attach(DependencyObject sender,
- DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
- {
- PasswordBox passwordBox = sender as PasswordBox;
- if (passwordBox == null)
- return;
- if ((bool)e.OldValue)
- {
- passwordBox.PasswordChanged -= PasswordChanged;
- }
- if ((bool)e.NewValue)
- {
- passwordBox.PasswordChanged += PasswordChanged;
- }
- }
- private static void PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
- {
- PasswordBox passwordBox = sender as PasswordBox;
- SetIsUpdating(passwordBox, true);
- SetPassword(passwordBox, passwordBox.Password);
- SetIsUpdating(passwordBox, false);
- }
- }
- }
那么XAML绑定代码如下:
- <PasswordBox Helper:PasswordBoxHelper.Attach="True" Helper:PasswordBoxHelper.Password="{Binding Path=Password,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
MVVM模式XAML窗口声明代码如下:
- <Window
- xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
- xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
- xmlns:Helper="clr-namespace:Oyi319.Helper"
- xmlns:ViewModels="clr-namespace:Oyi319.ViewModels"
- x:Class="Oyi319.Views.Login"
- x:Name="Window"
- Title="Login"
- FocusManager.FocusedElement="{Binding ElementName=txt_UserName}" >
- <Window.DataContext>
- <ViewModels:LoginViewModel />
- </Window.DataContext>
- </Window>