枚举解决自定义异常

自定义异常：

public interface ExceptionEnums {
	
	public int getCode();
	
	public String getMessage();

}

枚举实现：

public enum DBExceptionEnums implements ExceptionEnums{
	
	UNIQUE_KEY(10001, "主键约束错误");
	
	public int code;
	public String message;
	
	private UserEnums(int code, String message){
		this.code = code;
		this.message = message;
	}
	

	@Override
	public int getCode() {
		return code;
	}

	@Override
	public String getMessage() {
		return message;
	}

}

自定义异常：

public class ServiceException extends RuntimeException{
   private ExceptionEnums exceptionEnums;
   public ServiceException(ExceptionEnums exceptionEnums){
           this.exceptionEnums = exceptionEnums;
   }
   public ExceptionEnums getExceptionEnums(){
       return exceptionEnums;
   }
   .....其它get/set方法
}

抛异常：

if(true){
  throw new ServiceException(DBExceptionEnums.UNIQUE_KEY);
}

try{
   
}catch(ServiceException se){
   logger.dubug(se.getMessage, se);   
   return buildExceptionJSON(se); //返回异常JSON
}

private String buildExceptionJSON(ServiceException se){
  ExceptionEnums enums = se.getExceptionEnums();
  return  "{'code':"+ enums.getCode+",'message':'     "+enums.getMessage()+"'}";
}