枚举自定义异常

最近突然想到对常见异常进行一各规范的写法

 

废话不多说  上代码

 

使用枚举定义异常

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

public enum ErrorCodeEnum {

    SYS_ERROR("SYS_ERROR", "系统错误"),
    UNKNOWN_ERROR("UNKNOWN_SYS_ERROR", "未知系统错误"),
    SERVICE_INVOKE_FAIL("SERVICE_INVOKE_FAIL", "服务器重大错误"),
    ILLEGAL_ARGS("ILLEGAL_ARGS", "非法参数"),
    ;
    public static ErrorCodeEnum getByValue(String code) {

        for (ErrorCodeEnum result : values()) {
            System.out.println(result.ordinal());
            if (StringUtils.equals(result.getCode(), code)) {
                return result;
            }
        }
        return null;

    }
   
    private String code;
 
    private String desc;

    ErrorCodeEnum(String code, String desc) {
        this.code = code;
        this.desc = desc;
    }

    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public String getDesc() {
        return desc;
    }

    public void setDesc(String desc) {
        this.desc = desc;
    }


}

定义一个异常类

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public  class WangException extends RuntimeException {


    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8581672033133636908L;

    /*** 枚举异常类*/
    private ErrorCodeEnum errorCode;
    

    private Map<String, String> errorMap = new HashMap<String, String>();

    public WangException(ErrorCodeEnum errorCode) {
        super(errorCode.getDesc());
        this.setErrorCode(errorCode);
    }

    public WangException(ErrorCodeEnum errorCode, String message) {
        super(StringUtils.isNotBlank(message) ? message : errorCode.getDesc());
        this.setErrorCode(errorCode);
    }

 
    public WangException(ErrorCodeEnum errorCode, Map<String, String> errorMap) {
        this(errorCode);
        this.errorMap = errorMap;
    }
   
    public WangException(String message) {
        super(message);
        this.setErrorCode(ErrorCodeEnum.UNKNOWN_ERROR);
    }
  
    public ErrorCodeEnum getErrorCode() {
        return errorCode;
    }
 
    public void setErrorCode(ErrorCodeEnum errorCode) {
        this.errorCode = errorCode;
    }
   
    public Map<String, String> getErrorMap() {
        return errorMap;
    }
  
    public void setErrorMap(Map<String, String> errorMap) {
        this.errorMap = errorMap;
    }

    private static String findMessage(Map<String, String> errorMap) {
        if (errorMap.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        return errorMap.values().iterator().next();
    }

}

 

 测试

package com.basecode.wtbasecode.Exception.wangException;

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String name="";
        int i=0;
        try {

            if (name == null)
                throw new WangException(ErrorCodeEnum.ILLEGAL_ARGS);

            if(i==0)
                throw new WangException(ErrorCodeEnum.ILLEGAL_ARGS,"参数不能为0");

        }catch (WangException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("异常码："+e.getErrorCode().getCode());
            System.out.println("异常描述："+e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

结果: