vc获取windows设备枚举设备信息

#include "stdio.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <setupapi.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "setupapi.lib")

void PrintDevicesInfo1()
{
	HDEVINFO hDevInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(NULL, NULL, NULL, DIGCF_ALLCLASSES);
	if (hDevInfo == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
	{
		printf("SetupDiGetClassDevs Err:%d", GetLastError());
		return ;
	};

	SP_CLASSIMAGELIST_DATA _spImageData = {0};
	_spImageData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_CLASSIMAGELIST_DATA);
	SetupDiGetClassImageList(&_spImageData);

	short wIndex = 0;
	SP_DEVINFO_DATA spDevInfoData = {0};
	spDevInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);
	while (1)
	{
		if (SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, wIndex, &spDevInfoData))
		{
			TCHAR szBuf[MAX_PATH] = {0};
			int wImageIdx = 0;
			short wItem = 0;
			if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryPropertyA(hDevInfo, &spDevInfoData, SPDRP_CLASS, NULL, (PBYTE)szBuf, MAX_PATH, 0))
			{
				wIndex++;
				continue;
			};

			if (SetupDiGetClassImageIndex(&_spImageData, &spDevInfoData.ClassGuid, &wImageIdx))
			{
				char szName[MAX_PATH] = {0};
				DWORD dwRequireSize;
				//
				if (!SetupDiGetClassDescription(&spDevInfoData.ClassGuid, szBuf, MAX_PATH, &dwRequireSize))
				{
					wIndex++;
					continue;
				};
				printf("Class:%s\r\n", szBuf);

				if (SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(hDevInfo,&spDevInfoData, SPDRP_FRIENDLYNAME, NULL, (PBYTE)szName, MAX_PATH - 1, 0))
				{
					printf("Device:%s\r\n\r\n", szName);
				}
				else if (SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(hDevInfo,&spDevInfoData, SPDRP_DEVICEDESC, NULL, (PBYTE)szName, MAX_PATH - 1, 0))
				{
					printf("Device:%s\r\n\r\n", szName);
				};
			};
		}
		else
			break;
		wIndex++;
	};
	SetupDiDestroyClassImageList(&_spImageData);
}

int PrintDevicesInfo2()
{
    HDEVINFO hDevInfo;     
    SP_DEVINFO_DATA DeviceInfoData;     
    DWORD i;      
    // 得到所有设备 HDEVINFO      
    hDevInfo = SetupDiGetClassDevs(NULL, 0, 0, DIGCF_PRESENT | DIGCF_ALLCLASSES );     
    if (hDevInfo == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)     
        return 0;     
    // 循环列举     
    DeviceInfoData.cbSize = sizeof(SP_DEVINFO_DATA);     
    for (i = 0; SetupDiEnumDeviceInfo(hDevInfo, i, &DeviceInfoData); i++)     
    {     
        char szClassBuf[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
        char szDescBuf[MAX_PATH] = { 0 };

        // 获取类名  
        if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(hDevInfo, &DeviceInfoData, SPDRP_CLASS, NULL, (PBYTE)szClassBuf, MAX_PATH - 1, NULL))         
            continue;

        //获取设备描述信息
        if (!SetupDiGetDeviceRegistryProperty(hDevInfo, &DeviceInfoData, SPDRP_DEVICEDESC, NULL, (PBYTE)szDescBuf, MAX_PATH - 1, NULL))         
            continue;

        printf("Class:%s\r\nDesc:%s\r\n\r\n", szClassBuf, szDescBuf);
    }     
    //  释放     
    SetupDiDestroyDeviceInfoList(hDevInfo);
}
int main(int argc, TCHAR* argv[])
{
    PrintDevicesInfo1();
    PrintDevicesInfo2();
	return 0;
}