批量打包-解决推送

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-05 23:24:24 发布

think_ma

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-05 23:24:24 发布

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分类专栏： iOS技巧文章标签： ipa 脚本 iOS

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/think_ma/article/details/72954467

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1.由于业务需要，我们需要将一个ipa打包为很多除了icon和名字不一样的App，利用企业账号分发下去，遇到很多坑。
我利用的是网上教程利用一个母包然后修改母包再次打包生成新的ipa文件

准备工作 1. 要打包的证书文件
2.ipa母包文件
3.子包的配置文件
脚本文件

#!/bin/bash          resign.sh

for file2 in `ls -a ./module`
do
    if [ x"$file2" != x"." -a x"$file2" != x".." -a x"$file2" != x".DS_Store" ]; then
        echo $file2

        #Conf file
        CONF=./module/$file2/resign.conf

        echo $CONF

        #Datetime
        NOW=$(date +"%Y%m%d_%s")

        #Load config
        if [ -f ${CONF} ]; then
            . ${CONF}
        fi

        #Temp
        TEMP="temp"
        if [ -e ${TEMP} ]; then
            echo "ERROR: temp already exists"
            exit 1
        fi

        #Check app ID
        if [ -z ${APP_ID} ]; then
            echo "ERROR: missing APP_ID"
            exit 1
        fi

        echo ${APP_ID}


        if [ -z ${APP_NAME} ]; then
            echo "ERROR: missing APP_NAME"
            exit 1
        fi

        echo ${APP_NAME}

        if [ -z ${APP_SCHOOLCODE} ]; then
            echo "ERROR: missing APP_SCHOOLCODE"
            exit 1
        fi
        echo ${APP_SCHOOLCODE}

        # if [ -z ${APP_SCHOOLMESSAGE} ]; then
        #     echo "ERROR: missing APP_SCHOOLMESSAGE"
        #     exit 1
        # fi
        # echo ${APP_SCHOOLMESSAGE}



        #Create build dir
        if [[ ! -d ${BUILD_PATH} ]]; then
            mkdir ${BUILD_PATH}
        fi

        #Copy mother package
        if [[ ! -f  "../Package/ipa/QA/LXTStudentClient.ipa" ]]; then
            echo "mother package not exists"
            exit 1
        fi
        cp ../Package/ipa/QA/LXTStudentClient.ipa ./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/${APP_NAME}.ipa

        #Unzip the mother ipa
        echo "Unzip ipa"
        unzip -q ./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}${APP_NAME}.ipa -d ${TEMP}

        #Remove old Codesignature
        echo "Remove old CodeSignature"
        rm -r "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/_CodeSignature" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/CodeResources" 2> /dev/null | true

        #Replace embedded mobil provisioning profile
        echo "Replace embedded mobile provisioning profile"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}${PROFILE_NAME}.mobileprovision" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/embedded.mobileprovision"

        # Change icon
        echo "Change icon"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPad-40@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40x40@2x~ipad.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPad-40.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40x40~ipad.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-57.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon57x57.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-57@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon57x57@2x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-60@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon60x60@2x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-60@3x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon60x60@3x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-29@3x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon29x29@3x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-29@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon29x29@2x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-29.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon29x29.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-40@3x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40x40@3x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-40@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40x40@2x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-20@3x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon20x20@3x.png"
        cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/Icon-iPhone-20@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon20x20@2x.png"
        # cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/AppIcon40x40@2x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40@2x.png"
        # cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/AppIcon40x40@3x.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon40@3x.png"
        # cp "./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/AppIcon57x57.png" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/AppIcon29x29.png"




        # #Change Bundleversion
        # if [[ ! -z ${APP_BUNDLE_VERSION} ]]; then
        #     /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set CFBundleVersion ${APP_BUNDLE_VERSION}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist
        # fi


        # #Change CFBundleShortVersionString
        # if [[ ! -z ${APP_BUNDLE_SHORT_VERSION_STRING} ]]; then
        #     /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set CFBundleShortVersionString ${APP_BUNDLE_SHORT_VERSION_STRING}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist
        # fi


        if [[ ! -z ${App_DisapleName} ]]; then
            /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set CFBundleDisplayName ${App_DisapleName}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist
        fi



        # #Change Bundleidentifier
        # /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set Bundle display name ${APP_NAME}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist
        /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set CFBundleIdentifier ${APP_ID}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist

        /usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set school_code ${APP_SCHOOLCODE}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist

        #/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set school_message ${APP_SCHOOLMESSAGE}" ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/Info.plist

        # #Create entitlements from template
        ENTITLEMENTS=$(<./templates/entitlements.template)
        ENTITLEMENTS=${ENTITLEMENTS//#APP_ID#/$APP_ID}
        ENTITLEMENTS=${ENTITLEMENTS//#APP_PREFIX#/$APP_PREFIX}
        echo ${ENTITLEMENTS} > ${TEMP}/entitlements.temp

        # #Re-sign
        # #这里注意命令参数的不同
        # /usr/bin/codesign -f -s "${CERTIFICATE_TYPE}: ${CERTIFICATE_NAME}" --identifier "${APP_ID}" --entitlements "${TEMP}/entitlements.temp" --resource-rules "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app/ResourceRules.plist" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app"
        /usr/bin/codesign -f -s "${CERTIFICATE_TYPE}: ${CERTIFICATE_NAME}" --identifier "${APP_ID}" --entitlements "${TEMP}/entitlements.temp" "${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app"
        # xcrun -sdk iphoneos xcodebuild -exportArchive  ${TEMP}/Payload/${APP_NAME}.app -o /Users/apple/Desktop/Code/PHP更换接口/批量打包/三个机构打包正式/Resign-ipa/buildscrun/${APP_SCHOOLCODE}.ipa
         #Remove copyed mother package
        echo "Remove mother package"
        rm -rf ./module/$file2${ASSETS_PATH}/LXTStudentClient.ipa

        #Re-package
        echo "Re-package"
        cd ${TEMP}
        zip -qr "${APP_SCHOOLCODE}_resigned_${NOW}.ipa" Payload
        mv ${APP_SCHOOLCODE}_resigned_${NOW}.ipa ../${BUILD_PATH}/${APP_SCHOOLCODE}.ipa



        #Remove temp
        cd ../
        rm -rf ${TEMP}

    fi
done
exit 0

每一个包文件的配置文件

#Build path
BUILD_PATH="./build/"

#Assets path (ipa, mobileprovision)
ASSETS_PATH="/assets/"

#IPA file name without extension
IPA_NAME="Teacher"

#Original App_name
APP_NAME="11111111111"

#Original App_DisapleName
App_DisapleName="11111111"

#Provisionning profile file name without extension
PROFILE_NAME="1111111111111111"

#Certificate type : iPhone Distribution /iPhone Developer
CERTIFICATE_TYPE="iPhone Distribution"

#Certificate name in keychain
CERTIFICATE_NAME="1111111 11111111 111 1111111 1111 Co., Ltd."

#App Prefix
APP_PREFIX="1111111111"

#App ID (CFBundleIdentifier)
#com.domain.appname
#https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/general/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20001431-102070
APP_ID="111.1111111.11111111"

#Release version (CFBundleShortVersionString)
#https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/general/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20001431-111349
APP_BUNDLE_SHORT_VERSION_STRING="1.4.5"

#Build version (CFBundleVersion)
#https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/general/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CoreFoundationKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20001431-102364
APP_BUNDLE_VERSION="1.4.5"

#App School_code
APP_SCHOOLCODE="41a400983611e6a0dc00163e032fb9"

打包时候需要的entitlements.template 文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>application-identifier</key>
    <string>#APP_PREFIX#.#APP_ID#</string>
    <key>aps-environment</key>
    <string>production</string>
    <key>com.apple.developer.team-identifier</key>
    <string>#APP_PREFIX#</string>
    <key>get-task-allow</key>
    <false/>
    <key>keychain-access-groups</key>
    <array>
        <string>#APP_PREFIX#.#APP_ID#</string>
    </array>
</dict>
</plist>

这里有一个很大的坑在打包成功的情况下，我集成的极光推送一直收不到推送，通过log日志发现一直报错
通知注册报Code=3000 “未找到应用程序的“aps-environment”的授权字符串” UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=未找到应用程序的“aps-environment”的授权字符串}错误
1.通过查资料发现是证书配置的时候boundid和证书匹配，我再一次检查证书，发现没有问题。
2.我有开始检查我打包的语句，是不是那里出现问题，发现其他的语句打包了还是不能获得
3.然后我就在entitlements.template 文件中找问题对于推送有一个参数aps-environment，我第一次在网上查到后加入了这个参数
aps-environment
development
但是打包后还是出现这个错误，由于我是生产环境我将参数development 替换成了 production 再次打包搞定。

在网上查了这个文件
代码签名探析
https://objccn.io/issue-17-2/

entitlements 这个文件相当于一个授权文件在打包的时候讲这个文件中的参数传给codesign. 由于在xcode8 中我的这是push的时候，会自动生成一个文件，这个文件中显示的aps-environment
为development，但是打包后推送可以收到。
但是为什么是development 而不是 production
我觉得应该是xcode自动会帮你在写入的时候变为production

验证：用这个命令去打包 xcodebuild -workspace /Users/apple/Desktop/Code/XXXXXX/LXTStudentClient/XXXXXX.xcworkspace -scheme XXXXXX
成功后去看log日志

Entitlements:

{
    "application-identifier" = "XXXXXX.XX.XXXXXX.XXXXX";
    "aps-environment" = production;
    "com.apple.developer.team-identifier" = XXXXXXXX;
    "get-task-allow" = 0;
}

说明打包的时候已经将aps-environment 改为 production

现在打包已经搞定。推送也没有问题了。

think_ma

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批量打包-解决推送

1.由于业务需要，我们需要将一个ipa打包为很多除了icon和名字不一样的App，利用企业账号分发下去，遇到很多坑。我利用的是网上教程利用一个母包然后修改母包再次打包生成新的ipa文件准备工作 1. 要打包的证书文件 2.ipa母包文件 3.子包的配置文件脚本文件#!/bin/bash resign.sh
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