Project Euler Problem 26 Reciprocal cycles

Reciprocal cycles

Problem 26

A unit fraction contains 1 in the numerator. The decimal representation of the unit fractions with denominators 2 to 10 are given:

1/2

0.5

1/3

0.(3)

1/4

0.25

1/5

0.2

1/6

0.1(6)

1/7

0.(142857)

1/8

0.125

1/9

0.(1)

1/10

0.1

Where 0.1(6) means 0.166666..., and has a 1-digit recurring cycle. It can be seen that1/7 has a 6-digit recurring cycle.

Find the value of d < 1000 for which 1/d contains the longest recurring cycle in its decimal fraction part.



C++:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

const int N = 1000;
const int MAXDIGITS = 4096;

int decimal[MAXDIGITS];
int numerator[MAXDIGITS];

int getcycles(int d)
{
    int n = 1, start, end, i, j;

    i=0;
    numerator[i] = n % d;
    decimal[i] = numerator[i] * 10 / d;

    for(i=1; ;i++) {
        numerator[i] = numerator[i-1] * 10 % d;
        decimal[i] = numerator[i] * 10 / d;

        for(j=0; j<i; j++)
            if(numerator[j] == numerator[i])
                break;
        if(j < i) {
            start = j;
            end = i - 1;
            break;
        }
        if(numerator[i] == 0) {
            start = i;
            end = i;
            break;
        }
    }

    return end - start + 1;
}

int main()
{
    int ans, max = 0, cycles;

    for(int i=1; i<N; i++) {
        cycles = getcycles(i);
        if(cycles > max) {
            max = cycles;
            ans = i;
        }

        cout << i << ": " << cycles << endl;
    }

    cout << ans << endl;

    return 0;
}


参考链接:UVA202 UVALive5141 Repeating Decimals



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