web app的Log4j应用

web appLog4j应用

1 建立log.properties

log level定为INFO,不显示DEBUG信息。log输出依次为文件,控制台

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,R,CONSOLE
#DEBUG,CONSOLE
log4j.addivity.org.apache=true
 
###################
# Console Appender
###################
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=[framework] %d - %c -%-4r [%t] %-5p %c %x - %m%n

#####################
# File Appender
,文件满100kb,自动生成
file.log.n
#####################
log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.R.File=d://file.log
log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=100KB
# Keep one backup file
log4j.appender.R.MaxBackupIndex=1

log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%p %t %c - %m%n

2 建立初始化Action Servlet
import com.nova.colimas.web.constants.*;
import org.apache.log4j.*;

public class StartupServlet extends Action {
 public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,
    ActionForm form,
    HttpServletRequest request,
    HttpServletResponse response)
 throws Exception{

  try{

//初始化log
   initLog();
  }catch(Exception e){
   e.printStackTrace();
   return mapping.findForward("failure");
  }
  Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());
  logger.info("init log...");
  }

  private void initLog() throws Exception{

//获得log.properties绝对地址
  java.net.URL myfile=this.getClass().getResource("/resources/log/properties");

//加载log配置文件log.properties
  if(myfile.getPath()!=null)
   PropertyConfigurator.configure(myfile.getPath());
  else
   throw new Exception("no log configure");
 }
}

3 log

public class LoginAction extends Action {

               

                LoginContext loginContext=null;

                LoginForm loginForm=null;

                public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping,

                                                 ActionForm form,

                                                 HttpServletRequest request,

                                                 HttpServletResponse response)

                throws Exception{

                    Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass());

                  logger.info("login success");

      return mapping.findForward("success");

                }

}

log文件内容如下:

INFO http-8080-Processor24 com.nova.colimas.web.action.StartupServlet - init colimas...

INFO http-8080-Processor24 com.nova.colimas.web.action.StartupServlet - init security successfully

INFO http-8080-Processor24 com.nova.colimas.web.action.StartupServlet - init DAO successfully

INFO http-8080-Processor24 com.nova.colimas.web.action.LoginAction - login success

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