11-界面控件ListView之使用SimpleAdapter实现复杂的界面显示

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </ListView>

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/header"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </ImageView>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/names"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
    </EditText>

</LinearLayout>

package com.example.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	// 定义一个数组，用来保存图片的名称
	private String[] names = { "兔爷", "可爱鼠", "数学家" };
	// 定义一个数组，用来保存图片的编号
	private int[] imageId = { R.drawable.tuiye, R.drawable.keaishu,
			R.drawable.sxj, R.drawable.mm };

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		// 设置该Activity的显示界面为R.layout.activity_main
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		//创建一个集合，用来保存列表项，如兔爷的图片，和兔爷名字
		List<Map<String, Object>> listItems = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
		for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
			//创建map集合，用来保存具体的列表
			Map<String, Object> listItem = new HashMap<String, Object>();
			listItem.put("header", imageId[i ]);
			listItem.put("personName", names[i]);
			//将列表添加到列表项中
			listItems.add(listItem);
		}
		SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, listItems,
				R.layout.activity_main,
				new String[] { "personName", "header" }, new int[] {
						R.id.names, R.id.header });
		ListView list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list3);
		list.setAdapter(adapter);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}