设计模式_迭代器模式

    请自己动手写一个可以动态添加对象的容器
   考虑容器的可替换性


Iterator.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

public interface Iterator {
	Object next();
	boolean hasNext();
}

Collection.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

public interface Collection {
 void add(Object o);
 int size();
 Iterator iterator();
}


 

ArrayList.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

import com.bjsxt.dp.iterator.Collection;

public class ArrayList implements Collection {
	Object[] objects = new Object[10];
	int index = 0;
	public void add(Object o) {
		if(index == objects.length) {
			Object[] newObjects = new Object[objects.length * 2];
			System.arraycopy(objects, 0, newObjects, 0, objects.length);
			objects = newObjects;
		}
		objects[index] = o;
		index ++;
	}
	
	public int size() {
		return index;
	}
	
	public Iterator iterator() {
		
		return new ArrayListIterator();
	}
	
	private class ArrayListIterator implements Iterator {
		private int currentIndex = 0;

		@Override
		public boolean hasNext() {
			if(currentIndex >= index) return false;
			else return true;
		}

		@Override
		public Object next() {
			Object o = objects[currentIndex];
			currentIndex ++;
			return o;
		}
		
	}
}


Node.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

public class Node {
	public Node(Object data, Node next) {
		super();
		this.data = data;
		this.next = next;
	}
	
	public Object getData() {
		return data;
	}
	public void setData(Object data) {
		this.data = data;
	}
	public Node getNext() {
		return next;
	}
	public void setNext(Node next) {
		this.next = next;
	}
	private Object data;
	private Node next;
}


LinkedList.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

import com.bjsxt.dp.iterator.Collection;

public class LinkedList implements Collection {
	Node head = null;
	Node tail = null;
	int size = 0;
	public void add(Object o) {
		Node n = new Node(o, null);
		if(head == null) {
			head = n;
			tail = n;
		}
		tail.setNext(n); //tail原来的next是null
		tail = n;
		size ++;
	}
	
	public int size() {
		return size;
	}

	@Override
	public Iterator iterator() {
		return new LinkedListIterator();
	}
	private class LinkedListIterator implements Iterator {
		private int currentIndex=0;
		private Node currentNode=head;

		@Override
		public boolean hasNext() {
			if(currentIndex >= size) return false;
			else return true;
		}

		@Override
		public Object next() {
			Object o = currentNode.getData();
			currentNode=currentNode.getNext();
			currentIndex ++;
			return o;
		}
		
	}
}

Cat.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

public class Cat {
	public Cat(int id) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
	}

	private int id;
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "cat:" + id;
	}
}


Test.java

package com.bjsxt.dp.iterator;

import com.bjsxt.dp.iterator.ArrayList;
import com.bjsxt.dp.iterator.LinkedList;

public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
		//LinkedList al = new LinkedList();
	
		Collection c = new LinkedList();
		for(int i=0; i<15; i++) {
			c.add(new Cat(i));
		}
		System.out.println(c.size());
		
		Iterator it = c.iterator();
		while(it.hasNext()) {
			Object o = it.next();
			System.out.print(o + " ");
		}
		
	}
}



 


 

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