自定义Log日志输入

今天看了一个google sample 发现demo中用的Log是自定义的,看了看发现写的挺简单的,用到了面向对象原则,给大家分享一下

• (依赖倒置原则 )将Log输出的函数提取到一个接口中,在具体的类中具体实现日志输入

public interface LogNode {

    public void println(int priority, String tag, String msg, Throwable tr);
}

• 在需要输入Log的地方使用Log.xxx();方法;来输出信息

public class Log {
    // Grabbing the native values from Android's native logging facilities,
    // to make for easy migration and interop.
    public static final int NONE = -1;
    public static final int VERBOSE = android.util.Log.VERBOSE;
    public static final int DEBUG = android.util.Log.DEBUG;
    public static final int INFO = android.util.Log.INFO;
    public static final int WARN = android.util.Log.WARN;
    public static final int ERROR = android.util.Log.ERROR;
    public static final int ASSERT = android.util.Log.ASSERT;

    // 接口对象
    private static LogNode mLogNode;

    public static LogNode getLogNode() {
        return mLogNode;
    }
    // 将具体的对象复制给mLogNode
     public static void setLogNode(LogNode node) {
        mLogNode = node;
    }
    // 根据不同的mLogNode执行不同的操作,一般Log.xx()之后再xx()中执行println(),再根据不同的mLogNode对象进行不同的操作
    public static void println(int priority, String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        if (mLogNode != null) {
            mLogNode.println(priority, tag, msg, tr);
        }
    }
    public static void println(int priority, String tag, String msg) {
        println(priority, tag, msg, null);
    }
    public static void v(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(VERBOSE, tag, msg, tr);
    }
     public static void v(String tag, String msg) {
        v(tag, msg, null);
    }
    public static void d(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(DEBUG, tag, msg, tr);
    }
    public static void d(String tag, String msg) {
        d(tag, msg, null);
    }
    public static void i(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(INFO, tag, msg, tr);
    }
      public static void i(String tag, String msg) {
        i(tag, msg, null);
    }
       public static void w(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(WARN, tag, msg, tr);
    }
    public static void w(String tag, String msg) {
        w(tag, msg, null);
    }
    public static void w(String tag, Throwable tr) {
        w(tag, null, tr);
    }
       public static void e(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(ERROR, tag, msg, tr);
    }
    public static void e(String tag, String msg) {
        e(tag, msg, null);
    }
     public static void wtf(String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        println(ASSERT, tag, msg, tr);
    }
     public static void wtf(String tag, String msg) {
        wtf(tag, msg, null);
    }
    public static void wtf(String tag, Throwable tr) {
        wtf(tag, null, tr);
    }

• 具体类实现LogNode接口执行println()方法
  将LogWrapper对象赋值给Log类中的mLogNode,在执行Log.xx()时,最终执行的是LogWrapper函数中的println()函数,在println中将需要输出的数据进行处理后,再通过android.util.Log类中的println()函数将信息输出来.
  在开发中,我们一般在程序中需要实时记录程序运行日志,这样我们可以在LogWrapper中的println中进行日志的记录操作,将日志保存在本地+上传到服务器.

public class LogWrapper implements LogNode {
@Override
    public void println(int priority, String tag, String msg, Throwable tr) {
        // There actually are log methods that don't take a msg parameter.  For now,
        // if that's the case, just convert null to the empty string and move on.
        String useMsg = msg;
        if (useMsg == null) {
            useMsg = "";
        }
        // If an exeption was provided, convert that exception to a usable string and attach
        // it to the end of the msg method.
        if (tr != null) {
            msg += "\n" + Log.getStackTraceString(tr);
        }

        // This is functionally identical to Log.x(tag, useMsg);
        // For instance, if priority were Log.VERBOSE, this would be the same as Log.v(tag, useMsg)
        Log.println(priority, tag, useMsg);

        // If this isn't the last node in the chain, move things along.
        if (mNext != null) {
            mNext.println(priority, tag, msg, tr);
        }
    }
    }