AndroidDatabinding的使用之事件绑定（三）

1. 前言

Databinding事件绑定，分两种方式：方法引用和监听绑定，下面分别用案例介绍两种事件绑定的异同

* 方法引用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <data>
        <variable
            name="click"
            type="com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.listener.UserClickListener" />

    </data>


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <Button
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:onClick="@{click::userClicked}"
            android:text="方法引用" />

    </LinearLayout>

</layout>

package com.example.databinding.databindingdemo;

import android.databinding.DataBindingUtil;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;

import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.adapter.AppAdapter;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.databinding.ActivityMainBinding;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.handler.MyClick;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.listener.UserClickListener;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.model.UserInfo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements UserClickListener {

    private ActivityMainBinding mainBinding;
    private UserInfo userInfo;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        mainBinding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_main);
        
        mainBinding.setClick(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void userClicked(View view) {
        Toast.makeText(this, "方法引用"，T);
    }
}

package com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.listener;

import android.view.View;

/**
 * Created by user on 2018/3/8.
 */
public interface UserClickListener {

    void userClicked(View view);

}

* 监听绑定

需要注意的是：此功能在 Android Gradle Plugin version 2.0 或更新版本上可用，支持lambda表达式，在方法引用中，方法的参数必须与监听器对象的参数相匹配。而在监听绑定中，只要返回值与监听器对象的预期返回值相匹配即可。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <data>

        <variable
            name="user"
            type="com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.model.UserInfo" />

        <import type="com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.handler.MyClick" />

        <variable
            name="myClick"
            type="MyClick" />
    </data>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:onClick="@{() -> myClick.showUser(user)}"
            android:paddingLeft="@{user.paLeft}"
            android:text="监听绑定" />

    </LinearLayout>

</layout>

package com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.handler;

import android.content.Context;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.model.UserInfo;

/**
 * Created by user on 2018/3/8.
 */
public class MyClick {

    private Context context;

    public MyClick(Context context){
        this.context = context;
    }

    public void showUser(UserInfo userInfo){
        Toast.makeText(context, userInfo.getNickname(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

package com.example.databinding.databindingdemo;

import android.databinding.DataBindingUtil;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;

import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.adapter.AppAdapter;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.databinding.ActivityMainBinding;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.handler.MyClick;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.listener.UserClickListener;
import com.example.databinding.databindingdemo.model.UserInfo;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity  {

    private ActivityMainBinding mainBinding;
    private UserInfo userInfo;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        mainBinding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this, R.layout.activity_main);
        
        mainBinding.setMyClick(new MyClick(this));
        
    }

}

AndroidDatabinding的使用（一）

AndroidDatabinding的使用之双向绑定（二）

AndroidDatabinding的使用之事件绑定（三）

AndroidDatabinding的使用进阶之注解（四）

AndroidDatabinding原理分析（五）