大端字节小端字节

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-12 20:07:18 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-12 20:07:18 发布

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分类专栏： c/c++

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Big Endian

In big endian, you store the most significant byte in the smallest address. Here's how it would look:

Address	Value
1000	90
1001	AB
1002	12
1003	CD

Little Endian

In little endian, you store the least significant byte in the smallest address. Here's how it would look:

Address	Value
1000	CD
1001	12
1002	AB
1003	90

大端字节序：高位字节存在小地址；小端字节序：低位字节存在小地址。

编程确定机器属于大端字节序还是小端字节序

#include <stdio.h>

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	union{
	short s;
	char c[sizeof(short)];
	}un;

	un.s = 0x0102;

	printf("sizeof(un) = %d\n",sizeof(un));
	if (sizeof(short) == 2) {
		if(un.c[0] == 1 && un.c[1] == 2)
			printf("big-endian\n");
		else if(un.c[0] == 2 && un.c[1] == 1)
			printf("little-endian\n");
		else printf("unknow\n");
	}
	else {
		printf("sizeof(short) = %d\n", sizeof(short));
	}

	return 0;
}