oracle11G遍历directory文件夹下所有文件

1,授权

SQL> GRANT JAVASYSPRIV to vmith;


2

create or replace type dir_entry as object (
   file_type varchar2(1),
   readable varchar2(1),
   writeable varchar2(1),
   hidden varchar2(1),
   file_size number,
   modified date,
   name varchar2(4000)
);
/

create or replace type dir_array as table of dir_entry;
/

create or replace and compile Java source named "Util" as

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;
import java.io.IOException;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.Timestamp;

import oracle.sql.ARRAY;
import oracle.sql.STRUCT;
import oracle.sql.ArrayDescriptor;
import oracle.sql.StructDescriptor;

import oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver;

public class Util {

    private static Connection conn;

    static {
        try {
            conn = (new OracleDriver()).defaultConnection();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }


    /**
     * List the files in the directory represented by the given Oracle DIRECTORY
     * object.
     *
     * @param dirname The name of the DIRECTORY object for which we want to list
     * the files (case sensitive).
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    public static ARRAY listFiles(String dirname)
        throws IOException, SQLException {

        String dirpath = getDirectoryPath(dirname);
        File directory = getDirectory(dirpath);

        STRUCT[] ret = fileList(directory);

        // Create an array descriptor and return it.
        ArrayDescriptor desc = ArrayDescriptor.createDescriptor (
            "DIR_ARRAY", conn);

        return new ARRAY(desc, conn, ret);
    }

    /**
     * Create a File object with the abstract pathname given by the parameter.
     *
     * @param dirpath The filesystem path of the directory
     * @throws IOException If the directory represented by this pathname does
     * not exist, or if it is a file.
     */
    private static File getDirectory(String dirpath) throws IOException {

        File directory = new File(dirpath);

        if(!directory.exists()) {
            throw new IOException("Directory: "+dirpath+" does not exist.");
        }
        if(!directory.isDirectory()) {
            throw new IOException("Path: "+dirpath+" is not a directory.");
        }

        return directory;
    }

    /**
     * Get the filesystem path for the Oracle DIRECTORY object given by the
     * input parameter.
     *
     * @param dir The name of the DIRECTORY object for which we want the path.
     * @throws IOException If there is no DIRECTORY object with the given name.
     */
    private static String getDirectoryPath(String dir)
        throws SQLException, IOException {
        String sql = "select directory_path from all_directories where " +
            "directory_name = ?";

        PreparedStatement s = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
        s.setString(1, dir);
        ResultSet rs = s.executeQuery();

        // There should be one row and one only.
        if(rs.next()) {
            return rs.getString(1);
        } else {
            throw new IOException("Directory object "+dir+" does not exist.");
        }

    }

    /**
     * Create an array of STRUCT objects representing the files in the given
     * directory.
     *
     * @param directory The File object representing the directory.
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    private static STRUCT[] fileList(File directory) throws SQLException {

        // Create the array of files to add.
        File[] files = directory.listFiles (
            new FilenameFilter() {
                // Accept all files
                public boolean accept(File dirpath, String name) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        );

        // No files in directory
        if(files == null) {
            return null;
        }

        STRUCT[] ret = new STRUCT[files.length];

        // Create the struct entry for each file.
        for(int i=0; i<files.length; i++) {
            File f = files;
            StructDescriptor sd = StructDescriptor.createDescriptor (
                "DIR_ENTRY", conn);
            Object[] attributes = {
                f.isDirectory() ? "D" : (f.isFile() ? "F" : "U"),
                f.canRead() ? "Y" : "N",
                f.canWrite() ? "Y" : "N",
                f.isHidden() ? "Y" : "N",
                new Long(f.length()),
                new Timestamp(f.lastModified()),
                f.getName()
            };
            STRUCT s = new STRUCT(sd, conn, attributes);
            ret = s;
        }

        return ret;
    }

}
/

create or replace package util as
   function ls(p_dirname in varchar2) return dir_array;
end;
/

create or replace package body util as
   function ls(p_dirname in varchar2) return dir_array is
   language java
   name 'Util.listFiles(java.lang.String) return oracle.sql.ARRAY';
end;
/


Then you can run queries like the following: 
最后查询得到结果:
select * from table(util.ls('UCE_DIR'))

1 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081020124144.txt
2 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081020124242.txt
3 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081020135737.txt
4 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081020135759.txt
5 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS2008102014515.txt
6 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081124101331.txt
7 F Y Y N 1439 2008/11/20 12:43:08 PICKTRS20081124101339.txt
8 F Y Y N 3004 2009/05/11 14:37:10 test.txt
9 F Y Y N 2817 2009/05/11 18:30:21 test007.txt
10 F Y Y N 1171 2009/05/08 18:31:27 test1.txt
11 F Y Y N 1603 2009/05/08 17:18:57 test2.txt
12 F Y Y N 33 2008/11/17 17:54:05 test20081017184440.txt
13 F Y Y N 1604 2009/05/11 13:51:27 test3.txt

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