参考资料
http://blog.csdn.net/u013107656/article/details/51517820
思路
从apktool.jar中解压缩出来一个aapt。
为此，先下载一个apktool.jar，到centos上测试该jar是否可用。然后解压缩，找到aapt。
安装apktool
主要步骤：
- 下载apktool.jar （比如apktool_2.2.0.jar）
- (Optional)mv apktool_2.2.0.jar apktool.jar
- (Optional)执行命令java -jar apktool.jar，确保传入了正确的jar文件
- (Optional)进一步，尝试命令：java -jar apktool.jar d TempApk.apk
安装aapt
主要步骤：
- 解压缩jar：unzip apktool.jar -d apktool
- aapt文件：prebuilt\aapt\linux\aapt
- 把aapt设置为可执行文件：chmod +x aapt
- 在执行aapt的时候，会有一些错误，安装对应的文件即可，主要包括：
- yum install glibc.i686
- yum install zlib.i686 –setopt=protected_multilib=false
- yum update libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
- yum install libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
- cp aapt /usr/bin/
其中对于libstdc++，先更新机器上已经有的64位版本，但安装32位版本。——不能直接用上面的setopt一套方法。
附 安装日志
apktool
[root@computer_name software]# pwd
/home/software
[root@computer_name software]# mkdir apktool
[root@computer_name software]# cp apktool_2.2.0.jar ./apktool
[root@computer_name software]# cd apktool/
[root@computer_name apktool]# ll
total 6344
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6493636 Aug 8 09:39 apktool_2.2.0.jar
[root@computer_name apktool]# mv apktool_2.2.0.jar apktool.jar
[root@computer_name apktool]# java -jar apktool.jar
Apktool v2.2.0 - a tool for reengineering Android apk files
with smali v2.1.3 and baksmali v2.1.3
Copyright 2014 Ryszard Wi舏ewski <brut.alll@gmail.com>
Updated by Connor Tumbleson <connor.tumbleson@gmail.com>
usage: apktool
-advance,--advanced prints advance information.
-version,--version prints the version then exits
usage: apktool if|install-framework [options] <framework.apk>
-p,--frame-path <dir> Stores framework files into <dir>.
-t,--tag <tag> Tag frameworks using <tag>.
usage: apktool d[ecode] [options] <file_apk>
-f,--force Force delete destination directory.
-o,--output <dir> The name of folder that gets written. Default is apk.out
-p,--frame-path <dir> Uses framework files located in <dir>.
-r,--no-res Do not decode resources.
-s,--no-src Do not decode sources.
-t,--frame-tag <tag> Uses framework files tagged by <tag>.
usage: apktool b[uild] [options] <app_path>
-f,--force-all Skip changes detection and build all files.
-o,--output <dir> The name of apk that gets written. Default is dist/name.apk
-p,--frame-path <dir> Uses framework files located in <dir>.
For additional info, see: http://ibotpeaches.github.io/Apktool/
For smali/baksmali info, see: https://github.com/JesusFreke/smali
[root@computer_name apktool]# java -jar apktool.jar d ../ftp/TempApk.apk
I: Using Apktool 2.2.0 on TempApk.apk
I: Loading resource table...
I: Decoding AndroidManifest.xml with resources...
I: Loading resource table from file: /root/.local/share/apktool/framework/1.apk
I: Regular manifest package...
I: Decoding file-resources...
I: Decoding values */* XMLs...
I: Baksmaling classes.dex...
I: Copying assets and libs...
I: Copying unknown files...
I: Copying original files...
[root@computer_name apktool]# ll
total 6348
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6493636 Aug 8 09:39 apktool.jar
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:43 TempApk
[root@computer_name apktool]# cd TempApk/
[root@computer_name TempApk]# ll
total 20
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 728 Aug 8 09:43 AndroidManifest.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 392 Aug 8 09:43 apktool.yml
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:43 original
drwxr-xr-x 12 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:43 res
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:43 smali
[root@computer_name TempApk]#
aapt
解压缩&找到aapt文件
[root@computer_name apktool]# aapt
-bash: aapt: command not found
[root@computer_name apktool]# ll
total 6348
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6493636 Aug 8 09:39 apktool.jar
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:43 TempApk
[root@computer_name apktool]# unzip apktool.jar -d apktool
Archive: apktool.jar
inflating: apktool/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
...
inflating: apktool/javax/annotation/concurrent/ThreadSafe.java
[root@computer_name apktool]# cd apktool/
[root@computer_name apktool]# ll
total 48
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 android
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25 Aug 7 11:04 baksmali.properties
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 brut
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 com
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 javax
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1509 Aug 7 11:04 LICENSE.txt
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 META-INF
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 org
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 prebuilt
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 properties
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 25 Aug 7 11:04 smali.properties
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 templates
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 7 11:04 XPP3_1.1.4c_VERSION
[root@computer_name apktool]# cd prebuilt/
[root@computer_name prebuilt]# ll
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 aapt
[root@computer_name prebuilt]# cd aapt
[root@computer_name aapt]# ll
total 12
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 linux
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 macosx
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug 8 09:48 windows
[root@computer_name aapt]# cd linux/
[root@computer_name linux]# ll
total 1924
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1967712 Aug 7 11:04 aapt
[root@computer_name linux]#
设置为可执行
[root@computer_name linux]# chmod +x aapt
[root@computer_name linux]# ll
total 1924
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1967712 Aug 7 11:04 aapt
[root@computer_name linux]# ./aapt
-bash: ./aapt: /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory
[root@computer_name linux]#
安装glibc
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install glibc.i686
Loaded plugins: langpacks
base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00
epel | 4.3 kB 00:00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00
(1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 160 kB 00:00:00
(2/4): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 590 kB 00:00:00
(3/4): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 4.3 MB 00:00:00
(4/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.4 MB 00:00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.17-106.el7_2.8 for package: glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so(NSSRAWHASH_3.12.3) for package: glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so for package: glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-55.el7_0.5 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.17-55.el7_0.5 for package: glibc-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64
---> Package glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be an update
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.16.2-2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2 will be installed
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-55.el7_0.5 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.17-55.el7_0.5 for package: nscd-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.17-55.el7_0.5 for package: glibc-devel-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.17-55.el7_0.5 for package: glibc-headers-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64
---> Package glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-55.el7_0.5 will be updated
---> Package glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be an update
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-55.el7_0.5 will be updated
---> Package glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be an update
---> Package nscd.x86_64 0:2.17-55.el7_0.5 will be updated
---> Package nscd.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
glibc i686 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 4.2 M
Installing for dependencies:
nss-softokn-freebl i686 3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2 updates 187 k
Updating for dependencies:
glibc x86_64 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 3.6 M
glibc-common x86_64 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 11 M
glibc-devel x86_64 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 1.0 M
glibc-headers x86_64 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 663 k
nscd x86_64 2.17-106.el7_2.8 updates 261 k
nss-softokn-freebl x86_64 3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2 updates 204 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Upgrade ( 6 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 22 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/8): glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB 00:00:00
(2/8): glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686.rpm | 4.2 MB 00:00:00
(3/8): glibc-devel-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:00:00
(4/8): glibc-headers-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64.rpm | 663 kB 00:00:00
(5/8): nscd-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64.rpm | 261 kB 00:00:00
(6/8): nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.i686.rpm | 187 kB 00:00:00
(7/8): nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.x86_64.rpm | 204 kB 00:00:00
(8/8): glibc-common-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64.rpm | 11 MB 00:00:06
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2.9 MB/s | 22 MB 00:00:07
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : glibc-common-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 1/14
Updating : glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 2/14
Updating : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.x86_64 3/14
Updating : glibc-headers-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 4/14
Updating : glibc-devel-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 5/14
Updating : nscd-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 6/14
Installing : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.i686 7/14
Installing : glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686 8/14
Cleanup : glibc-devel-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 9/14
Cleanup : glibc-headers-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 10/14
Cleanup : nscd-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 11/14
Cleanup : glibc-common-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 12/14
Cleanup : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2-2.el7_0.x86_64 13/14
Cleanup : glibc-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 14/14
Verifying : glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.i686 1/14
Verifying : glibc-devel-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 2/14
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.x86_64 3/14
Verifying : glibc-headers-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 4/14
Verifying : glibc-common-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 5/14
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2.i686 6/14
Verifying : glibc-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 7/14
Verifying : nscd-2.17-106.el7_2.8.x86_64 8/14
Verifying : glibc-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 9/14
Verifying : glibc-devel-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 10/14
Verifying : nscd-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 11/14
Verifying : glibc-headers-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 12/14
Verifying : glibc-common-2.17-55.el7_0.5.x86_64 13/14
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2-2.el7_0.x86_64 14/14
Installed:
glibc.i686 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8
Dependency Installed:
nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2
Dependency Updated:
glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8
nscd.x86_64 0:2.17-106.el7_2.8 nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.16.2.3-14.2.el7_2
Complete!
[root@computer_name linux]# ./aapt
./aapt: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[root@computer_name linux]#
安装zlib
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install zlib.i686
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package zlib.i686 0:1.2.7-15.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:
1. You have an upgrade for zlib which is missing some
dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
solve this by installing an older version of zlib of the
different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
--exclude zlib.otherarch ... this should give you an error
message showing the root cause of the problem.
2. You have multiple architectures of zlib installed, but
yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures.
If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
can remove the one with the missing update and everything
will work.
3. You have duplicate versions of zlib installed already.
You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
much more problems).
Protected multilib versions: zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686 != zlib-1.2.7-13.el7.x86_64
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install zlib.i686 --setopt=protected_multilib=false
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package zlib.i686 0:1.2.7-15.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
zlib i686 1.2.7-15.el7 base 90 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 90 k
Installed size: 180 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686.rpm | 90 kB 00:00:01
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686 1/1
Verifying : zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.i686 1/1
Installed:
zlib.i686 0:1.2.7-15.el7
Complete!
[root@computer_name linux]# ./aapt
./aapt: error while loading shared libraries: libgcc_s.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[root@computer_name linux]#
安装libstdc++
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install libstdc++.i686
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GLIBC_2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_4.2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.3) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1 for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:
1. You have an upgrade for libstdc++ which is missing some
dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
solve this by installing an older version of libstdc++ of the
different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
--exclude libstdc++.otherarch ... this should give you an error
message showing the root cause of the problem.
2. You have multiple architectures of libstdc++ installed, but
yum can only see an upgrade for one of those architectures.
If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
can remove the one with the missing update and everything
will work.
3. You have duplicate versions of libstdc++ installed already.
You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
much more problems).
Protected multilib versions: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 != libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install libstdc++.i686 --setopt=protected_multilib=false
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GLIBC_2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_4.2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.3) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1 for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
libstdc++ i686 4.8.5-4.el7 base 311 k
Installing for dependencies:
libgcc i686 4.8.5-4.el7 base 103 k
Updating for dependencies:
libgcc x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 95 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Upgrade ( 1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 508 k
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/3): libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 95 kB 00:00:00
(2/3): libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686.rpm | 103 kB 00:00:01
(3/3): libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686.rpm | 311 kB 00:00:01
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 227 kB/s | 508 kB 00:00:02
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction check error:
file /usr/share/gcc-4.8.2/python/libstdcxx/v6/printers.py from install of libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 conflicts with file from package libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
file /usr/share/gcc-4.8.2/python/libstdcxx/v6/printers.pyc from install of libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 conflicts with file from package libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
file /usr/share/gcc-4.8.2/python/libstdcxx/v6/printers.pyo from install of libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 conflicts with file from package libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
Error Summary
-------------
[root@computer_name linux]# yum update libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++ = 4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 for package: gcc-c++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++(x86-64) = 4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 for package: libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: gcc = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
--> Processing Dependency: gcc = 4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: gcc = 4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 for package: libquadmath-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64
---> Package gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package gcc-gfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package gcc-gfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libquadmath = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgfortran = 4.8.5-4.el7 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libquadmath-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libquadmath-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libgfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libgfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
---> Package libquadmath.x86_64 0:4.8.2-16.2.el7_0 will be updated
---> Package libquadmath.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
libstdc++ x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 298 k
Updating for dependencies:
cpp x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 5.9 M
gcc x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 16 M
gcc-c++ x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 7.2 M
gcc-gfortran x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 6.6 M
libgcc x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 95 k
libgfortran x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 293 k
libgomp x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 130 k
libquadmath x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 182 k
libquadmath-devel x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 46 k
libstdc++-devel x86_64 4.8.5-4.el7 base 1.5 M
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package (+10 Dependent packages)
Total size: 38 M
Total download size: 38 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/10): gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 16 MB 00:00:00
(2/10): cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 5.9 MB 00:00:01
(3/10): gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.6 MB 00:00:00
(4/10): libgfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 293 kB 00:00:00
(5/10): libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 130 kB 00:00:00
(6/10): libquadmath-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 182 kB 00:00:00
(7/10): gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 7.2 MB 00:00:02
(8/10): libquadmath-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 46 kB 00:00:00
(9/10): libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 298 kB 00:00:00
(10/10): libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 10 MB/s | 38 MB 00:00:03
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : libquadmath-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 1/22
Updating : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 2/22
Updating : libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/22
Updating : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 4/22
Updating : libgfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 5/22
Updating : libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 6/22
Updating : cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 7/22
Updating : gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 8/22
Updating : libquadmath-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 9/22
Updating : gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 10/22
Updating : gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 11/22
Cleanup : gcc-gfortran-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 12/22
Cleanup : gcc-c++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 13/22
Cleanup : libquadmath-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 14/22
Cleanup : gcc-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 15/22
Cleanup : libgfortran-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 16/22
Cleanup : libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 17/22
Cleanup : libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 18/22
Cleanup : libgcc-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 19/22
Cleanup : libquadmath-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 20/22
Cleanup : cpp-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 21/22
Cleanup : libgomp-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 22/22
Verifying : gcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 1/22
Verifying : gcc-c++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 2/22
Verifying : libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 3/22
Verifying : libquadmath-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 4/22
Verifying : libgfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 5/22
Verifying : gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 6/22
Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 7/22
Verifying : cpp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 8/22
Verifying : libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 9/22
Verifying : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 10/22
Verifying : libquadmath-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64 11/22
Verifying : cpp-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 12/22
Verifying : libquadmath-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 13/22
Verifying : libgfortran-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 14/22
Verifying : gcc-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 15/22
Verifying : gcc-gfortran-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 16/22
Verifying : gcc-c++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 17/22
Verifying : libstdc++-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 18/22
Verifying : libgcc-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 19/22
Verifying : libgomp-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 20/22
Verifying : libquadmath-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 21/22
Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.8.2-16.2.el7_0.x86_64 22/22
Updated:
libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7
Dependency Updated:
cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 gcc-gfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7
libgfortran.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 libquadmath.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 libquadmath-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-4.el7
Complete!
[root@computer_name linux]# yum install libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GLIBC_2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_4.2.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.3) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0) for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libgcc_s.so.1 for package: libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
libstdc++ i686 4.8.5-4.el7 base 311 k
Installing for dependencies:
libgcc i686 4.8.5-4.el7 base 103 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Total size: 413 k
Installed size: 1.2 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 1/2
Installing : libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 2/2
Verifying : libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 1/2
Verifying : libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.i686 2/2
Installed:
libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7
Dependency Installed:
libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-4.el7
Complete!
[root@computer_name linux]# ./aapt
Android Asset Packaging Tool
Usage:
aapt l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}
List contents of Zip-compatible archive.
aapt d[ump] [--values] [--include-meta-data] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]
strings Print the contents of the resource table string pool in the APK.
badging Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK.
permissions Print the permissions from the APK.
resources Print the resource table from the APK.
configurations Print the configurations in the APK.
xmltree Print the compiled xmls in the given assets.
xmlstrings Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.
aapt p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \
[-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \
[--debug-mode] [--forced-package-id VAL] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \
[--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \
[--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \
[--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \
[--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \
[--max-res-version VAL] \
[-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \
[-A asset-source-dir] [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \
[-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] \
[-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \
[--product product1,product2,...] \
[-c CONFIGS] [--preferred-density DENSITY] \
[--split CONFIGS [--split CONFIGS]] \
[--feature-of package [--feature-after package]] \
[raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...] \
[--output-text-symbols DIR]
Package the android resources. It will read assets and resources that are
supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments. The -J -P -F and -R
options control which files are output.
aapt r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]
Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.
aapt a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]
Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.
aapt c[runch] [-v] -S resource-sources ... -C output-folder ...
Do PNG preprocessing on one or several resource folders
and store the results in the output folder.
aapt s[ingleCrunch] [-v] -i input-file -o outputfile
Do PNG preprocessing on a single file.
aapt v[ersion]
Print program version.
Modifiers:
-a print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing
-c specify which configurations to include. The default is all
configurations. The value of the parameter should be a comma
separated list of configuration values. Locales should be specified
as either a language or language-region pair. Some examples:
en
port,en
port,land,en_US
-d one or more device assets to include, separated by commas
-f force overwrite of existing files
-g specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0
-j specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include
-k junk path of file(s) added
-m make package directories under location specified by -J
-u update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)
-v verbose output
-x create extending (non-application) resource IDs
-z require localization of resource attributes marked with
localization="suggested"
-A additional directory in which to find raw asset files
-G A file to output proguard options into.
-F specify the apk file to output
-I add an existing package to base include set
-J specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions
-M specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip
-P specify where to output public resource definitions
-S directory in which to find resources. Multiple directories will be scanned
and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.
-0 specifies an additional extension for which such files will not
be stored compressed in the .apk. An empty string means to not
compress any files at all.
--debug-mode
inserts android:debuggable="true" in to the application node of the
manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.
--include-meta-data
when used with "dump badging" also includes meta-data tags.
--pseudo-localize
generate resources for pseudo-locales (en-XA and ar-XB).
--forced-package-id
forces value as package-id
--min-sdk-version
inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest. If the version is 7 or
higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8.
--target-sdk-version
inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest.
--max-res-version
ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.
--values
when used with "dump resources" also includes resource values.
--version-code
inserts android:versionCode in to manifest.
--version-name
inserts android:versionName in to manifest.
--replace-version
If --version-code and/or --version-name are specified, these
values will replace any value already in the manifest. By
default, nothing is changed if the manifest already defines
these attributes.
--custom-package
generates R.java into a different package.
--extra-packages
generate R.java for libraries. Separate libraries with ':'.
--generate-dependencies
generate dependency files in the same directories for R.java and resource package
--auto-add-overlay
Automatically add resources that are only in overlays.
--preferred-density
Specifies a preference for a particular density. Resources that do not
match this density and have variants that are a closer match are removed.
--split
Builds a separate split APK for the configurations listed. This can
be loaded alongside the base APK at runtime.
--feature-of
Builds a split APK that is a feature of the apk specified here. Resources
in the base APK can be referenced from the the feature APK.
--feature-after
An app can have multiple Feature Split APKs which must be totally ordered.
If --feature-of is specified, this flag specifies which Feature Split APK
comes before this one. The first Feature Split APK should not define
anything here.
--rename-manifest-package
Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name
given here. Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be
changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code
does not need to change.
--rename-instrumentation-target-package
Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation
components target the given package. Useful when used in
conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against
a package that has been renamed.
--product
Specifies which variant to choose for strings that have
product variants
--utf16
changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16. Only useful when API
level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.
--non-constant-id
Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to make an R java class
that does not contain the final value but is used to make reusable compiled
libraries that need to access resources.
--shared-lib
Make a shared library resource package that can be loaded by an application
at runtime to access the libraries resources. Implies --non-constant-id.
--error-on-failed-insert
Forces aapt to return an error if it fails to insert values into the manifest
with --debug-mode, --min-sdk-version, --target-sdk-version --version-code
and --version-name.
Insertion typically fails if the manifest already defines the attribute.
--error-on-missing-config-entry
Forces aapt to return an error if it fails to find an entry for a configuration.
--output-text-symbols
Generates a text file containing the resource symbols of the R class in the
specified folder.
--ignore-assets
Assets to be ignored. Default pattern is:
!.svn:!.git:!.ds_store:!*.scc:.*:<dir>_*:!CVS:!thumbs.db:!picasa.ini:!*~
--skip-symbols-without-default-localization
Prevents symbols from being generated for strings that do not have a default
localization
--no-version-vectors
Do not automatically generate versioned copies of vector XML resources.
[root@computer_name linux]# ./aapt d badging /home/software/ftp/TempApk.apk
package: name='com.example.tempapk' versionCode='1' versionName='1.0' platformBuildVersionName=''
sdkVersion:'14'
targetSdkVersion:'21'
uses-permission: name='android.permission.GET_TASKS'
application-label:'TempApk'
application-icon-160:'res/drawable-mdpi/ic_launcher.png'
application-icon-240:'res/drawable-hdpi/ic_launcher.png'
application-icon-320:'res/drawable-xhdpi/ic_launcher.png'
application-icon-480:'res/drawable-xxhdpi/ic_launcher.png'
application: label='TempApk' icon='res/drawable-mdpi/ic_launcher.png'
application-debuggable
launchable-activity: name='com.example.tempapk.MainActivity' label='TempApk' icon=''
feature-group: label=''
uses-feature: name='android.hardware.touchscreen'
uses-implied-feature: name='android.hardware.touchscreen' reason='default feature for all apps'
main
supports-screens: 'small' 'normal' 'large' 'xlarge'
supports-any-density: 'true'
locales: '--_--'
densities: '160' '240' '320' '480'
[root@computer_name linux]# ll
total 1924
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1967712 Aug 7 11:04 aapt
[root@computer_name linux]# pwd
/home/software/apktool/apktool/prebuilt/aapt/linux
[root@computer_name linux]#
拷贝到/usr/bin目录下，免去单独设置环境变量
[root@computer_name linux]# ll /usr/bin/a*
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 107824 Jun 18 2014 /usr/bin/a2p
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 52640 Jul 18 23:31 /usr/bin/ab
...
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 4 Nov 21 2014 /usr/bin/awk -> gawk
[root@computer_name linux]# cp aapt /usr/bin/
[root@computer_name linux]# ll /usr/bin/a*
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 107824 Jun 18 2014 /usr/bin/a2p
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1967712 Aug 8 10:43 /usr/bin/aapt
...
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 4 Nov 21 2014 /usr/bin/awk -> gawk
[root@computer_name linux]#
257
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