Codeforces Round #277.5 (Div. 2)---C. Given Length and Sum of Digits (贪心)

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time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

You have a positive integer m and a non-negative integer s. Your task is to find the smallest and the largest of the numbers that have length m and sum of digits s. The required numbers should be non-negative integers written in the decimal base without leading zeroes.

Input

The single line of the input contains a pair of integers ms (1 ≤ m ≤ 100, 0 ≤ s ≤ 900) — the length and the sum of the digits of the required numbers.

Output

In the output print the pair of the required non-negative integer numbers — first the minimum possible number, then — the maximum possible number. If no numbers satisfying conditions required exist, print the pair of numbers "-1 -1" (without the quotes).

Sample test(s)
input
2 15
output
69 96
input
3 0
output
-1 -1






题意:给两个数m, s,求出位数等于m 且个位数字之和等于s的最小数和最大数。


解题思路:直接贪心的去构造。先判断输出-1,-1的情况:m*9 < s || m = 0; 但是这里有点小坑,题中讲了,当m == 1 && s == 0时,要特别考虑一下,此时max = min = 0;最大的情况肯定是前面的位数尽可能的大,剩下的位不够的直接为0;最小值,把第一位置为1,剩下的从最后一位尽可能的分配,前面要是不够,就只为0.





AC代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;
#define INF 0x7fffffff

int a[105], b[105];

int main()
{
//        freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    int m, s;
    while(scanf("%d%d", &m, &s)!=EOF)
    {
        if(!s && m==1) {printf("0 0\n"); continue; }       //m == 1 && s == 0
        if(s > m*9 || s == 0) {               //构造不成功的情况
            cout<<-1<<" "<<-1<<endl;
            continue;
        }
        int ss = s;
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++){               //构造最大值
            int x = min(s, 9);
            a[i] = x;
            s -= x;
        }
        string x = "", xx = "";
        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)                
            xx += (a[i] + '0');
        memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
        
        b[0] = 1;   ss --;                    //构造最小值
        for(int i=m-1; i>0; i--){           
            int x = min(ss, 9);
            b[i] = x;
            ss -= x;
        }
        if(ss) b[0] += ss;

        for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
            x += (b[i] + '0');
        cout<<x<<" "<<xx<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}





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