apache-comnons系列之commons-io-2.5 org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils学习笔记

apache-comnons系列之commons-io-2.5 org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils学习笔记

概述

• OutputStream、InputStream、Writer、Reader学习笔记
  
  • http://blog.csdn.net/undergrowth/article/details/43820639
• General IO stream manipulation utilities.
  
  • This class provides static utility methods for input/output operations.
    
    • closeQuietly - these methods close a stream ignoring nulls and exceptions
    • toXxx/read - these methods read data from a stream
    • write - these methods write data to a stream
    • copy - these methods copy all the data from one stream to another
    • contentEquals - these methods compare the content of two streams
  • byte-to-char methods and char-to-byte methods
    
    • default encoding and encoding
  • buffered internally
    
    • default buffer size of 4K

测试

• org.apache.commons.io.IOUtilsTestCase
• closeQuietly
  
  • Closes an OutputStream unconditionally
  • Equivalent to {@link OutputStream#close()}, except any exceptions will be ignored
  • This is typically used in finally blocks
  • 借助于closeable.close()关闭源
• toByteArray
  
  • 依赖copy
• copy
  
  • 依赖copyLarge,copyLarge以4k为一组复制数据
  • Large streams (over 2GB) will return a bytes copied value of -1 after the copy has completed since the correct number of bytes cannot be returned as an int
• readLines
  
  • This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a BufferedInputStream.
• contentEquals
  
  • Compares the contents of two Streams to determine if they are equal or not.
  • This method buffers the input internally using BufferedInputStream if they are not already buffered.
  • 一个byte一个byte比较/字节和字符