8、OC中的“反射”

代码中用到的类

Person.h

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Person : NSObject
+(void)speak;
@end

Person.m

#import "Person.h"

@implementation Person
+(void)speak{
    NSLog(@"I'm a person!");
}
@end

Student.h

#import "Person.h"

@interface Student : Person{
    int age;
}
-(Student *)initAge:(int)age;
-(void)setAge:(int)age;
-(void)setAge1:(NSString *)age;
-(int)age;
@end

Student.m

#import "Student.h"

@implementation Student

-(Student *)initAge:(int)age{
    self = [super init];
    if(self){
        self->age = age;
    }
    return self;
}

-(void)setAge:(int)age{
    self->age = age;
}

//这里是为了反射调用时作准备
-(void)setAge1:(NSString *)age{
    self->age = [age intValue];
}


-(int)age{
    return age;
}
@end

1、类的反射【实例化对象】

        Class name = NSClassFromString(@"Student");
        Student *stu = [[name alloc] init];
        NSLog(@"%@",stu);