Python实现抓取http://www.cssmoban.com/cssthemes网站的模版并下载
实现代码
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import urlparse
import urllib2
import re
import os
import os.path
URL='http://www.cssmoban.com/cssthemes'
#全局超时设置
urllib2.socket.setdefaulttimeout(500)
#根据url获取内容
def getUrlContent(url):
response = urllib2.urlopen(url)
html = response.read();
return html
#获取html中的a标签,且格式是<a target="_blank" href="/showcase/*">的
def getAllUrl(html):
return re.findall('<a[\\s]+href="/cssthemes/\d+\.shtml">.*?\/a>',html)
#获取下载文件的标题
def getDownTitle(html):
return re.findall('\<h1>(.*?)\</h1>',html)
#获取文件下载的url
def getDownUrl(html):
return re.findall('<a.*?class="button btn-down".*?\/a>',html)
#获取下一页的url
def getNextUrl(html):
return re.findall('<a.*?下一页</a>',html)
#下载文件
def download(title,url):
result = urllib2.urlopen(url).read()
if os.path.exists("template/")==False:
os.makedirs("template/")
newname=("template/"+title.decode('utf-8'))
newname=newname+'.'+url[url.rfind('.')+1:len(url)]
open(newname, "wb").write(result)
#记录日志
def i(msg):
fileobj=open('info.log','a')
fileobj.write(msg+'\n')
fileobj.close();
print msg
#记录错误日志
def e(msg):
fileobj=open('error.log','a')
fileobj.write(msg+'\n')
fileobj.close();
print msg
if __name__ == '__main__':
#print getDownUrl('<a href="http://down.cssmoban.com/cssthemes1/cctp_17_jeans.zip" target="_blank" class="button btn-down" title="免费下载"><i class="icon-down icon-white"></i><i class="icon-white icon-down-transiton"></i>免费下载</a>')
html= getUrlContent(URL)
i('开始下载:%s' %(URL))
while True:
lista= getAllUrl(html);
#print lista;
nextPage=getNextUrl(html)
#print nextPage[0]
nextUrl=''
#i('下一页%s'%(nextPage))
if len(nextPage)<=0:
e('地址:%s,未找到下一页,程序退出' %(nextPage))
break;
nextUrl=nextPage[0]
nextUrl=URL+'/'+nextUrl[nextUrl.index('href="')+6:nextUrl.index('" target')]
#print nextPage
for a in lista:
downGotoUrl=''
try:
#print a.decode('utf-8')
downGotoUrl=(URL+''+a[a.index('href="')+6:a.index('">')])
downGotoUrl=downGotoUrl.replace(URL,'http://www.cssmoban.com')
#print downGotoUrl
downHtml=getUrlContent(downGotoUrl)
#print downHtml
downTitleList= getDownTitle(downHtml)
downTitle=''
if len(downTitleList)>0:
downTitle=downTitleList[0]
#print downTitle
downUrlList= getDownUrl(downHtml)
downUrl=''
if len(downUrlList)>0:
downUrl=downUrlList[0]
downUrl= downUrl[downUrl.index('href="')+6:downUrl.index('" target')]
#print downUrl
i('开始下载:%s,文件名:%s' %(downUrl,downTitle))
download(downTitle,downUrl)
i('%s下载完成,保存文件名:%s' %(downUrl,downTitle))
except Exception,e:
e('地址:%s下载失败,失败信息:' %(downGotoUrl))
e(str(e))
i('-----------------------------------------')
i('执行下一页:%s' %(nextUrl))
html= getUrlContent(nextUrl)