C#WPF 语音开发教程 TTS中文语音朗读 一步一步 教你制作语音软件
附图和源代码
使用时,请确认电脑喇叭打开,并且不是静音额。
效果展示
一 项目准备
1.vs2012开发平台
2.微软的语音软件库
下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/wyx100/8431269 (含实例项目源代码)
二.开发目标
制作一个语音软件,可以朗读文字;
多个语音库:男音和女音、支持英文和中文朗读;
支持选择播放设备
支持朗读语速选择
支持音量选择
三 开发过程
1.新建WpfSpeechDemo工程
文件(vs开发平台左上角)----新建(快捷方式 Ctrl+Shift+New)
2.导入微软语音库
3.建立软件界面
见开始 效果展示
4.软件功能开发
支持语音库选择
支持选择播放设备
支持朗读语速选择
支持音量选择
四 软件代码
1.界面代码
<Window x:Class="WpfSpeechDemo.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="WpfSpeechDemo" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<ComboBox x:Name="cmbVoices" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="86,23,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="222" SelectionChanged="cmbVoices_SelectionChanged"/>
<ComboBox x:Name="cmbAudioOut" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="86,69,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="222" SelectionChanged="cmbAudioOut_SelectionChanged"/>
<Label Content="语音库(引擎): " HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,23,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="81"/>
<Label Content="语音输出方式: " HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="0,65,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="81"/>
<Button Content="朗读|Speek" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="33,119,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="104" Click="bt_speek_Click"/>
<Button Content="停止|Stop" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="170,119,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="93" RenderTransformOrigin="2.042,0.064" Click="bt_stop_Click"/>
<TextBox Name="tbspeech" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="125" Margin="20,172,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="484" BorderThickness="3" Text="Wpf语音,hello world!">
<TextBox.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,20" MappingMode="Absolute" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFABADB3" Offset="0.05"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE2E3EA" Offset="0.07"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF1A72C9" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</TextBox.BorderBrush>
</TextBox>
<Slider x:Name="tbarRate" Orientation="Vertical"
Minimum="0"
Maximum="10"
IsMoveToPointEnabled="True"
AutoToolTipPrecision="2" AutoToolTipPlacement="BottomRight"
TickPlacement="BottomRight"
Ticks="1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10"
IsSelectionRangeEnabled="true"
SelectionStart="1" SelectionEnd="9"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="357,51,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="103" ValueChanged="tbarRate_ValueChanged" Background="#FFEFEBF0"/>
<Slider x:Name="trbVolume" Orientation="Vertical"
Minimum="0"
Maximum="10"
IsMoveToPointEnabled="True"
AutoToolTipPrecision="2" AutoToolTipPlacement="BottomRight"
TickPlacement="BottomRight"
Ticks="1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10"
IsSelectionRangeEnabled="true"
SelectionStart="1" SelectionEnd="9"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="426,51,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Height="103" ValueChanged="trbVolume_ValueChanged" Background="#FFF2EFF3"/>
<Label Content="语速" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="350,19,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="35" />
<Label Content="音量" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="418,19,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="35"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
2.功能代码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using DotNetSpeech;//cs文件中引入库
namespace WpfSpeechDemo
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
SpVoice speech = new SpVoice();
int speechRate = 0;
int volume = 70;
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
init();
}
private void init()
{
//初始化语音引擎列表
foreach (ISpeechObjectToken Token in speech.GetVoices(string.Empty, string.Empty))
{
cmbVoices.Items.Add(Token.GetDescription(49));
}
//取得音频输出列表
foreach (ISpeechObjectToken AudioOut in speech.GetAudioOutputs(string.Empty, string.Empty))
{
cmbAudioOut.Items.Add(AudioOut.GetDescription(49));
}
cmbVoices.SelectedIndex = 0;
cmbAudioOut.SelectedIndex = 0;
tbarRate.Value = speechRate;
trbVolume.Value = volume;
}
private void tbarRate_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
speech.Rate = (int)tbarRate.Value;
}
private void trbVolume_Scroll(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
speech.Volume = (int)trbVolume.Value;
}
private void cmbVoices_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
speech.Voice = speech.GetVoices(string.Empty, string.Empty).Item(cmbVoices.SelectedIndex);
}
private void cmbAudioOut_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
speech.AudioOutput = speech.GetAudioOutputs(string.Empty, string.Empty).Item(cmbAudioOut.SelectedIndex);
}
private void bt_speek_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//终止先前朗读,如果有
speech.Speak(" ", SpeechVoiceSpeakFlags.SVSFlagsAsync);
speech.Speak(tbspeech.Text, SpeechVoiceSpeakFlags.SVSFlagsAsync);
}
private void bt_stop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
speech.Speak("", SpeechVoiceSpeakFlags.SVSFlagsAsync);
}
private void tbarRate_ValueChanged(object sender, RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs<double> e)
{
speech.Rate = (int)e.NewValue;
}
private void trbVolume_ValueChanged(object sender, RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs<double> e)
{
speech.Volume = (int)e.NewValue;
}
}
}