测试驱动开发的思想是先有测试后有业务代码,但有些时候我们更习惯先给业务代码饿方法命名好,然后写测试代码。下面针对自己参与的基于zendframework框架的系统写了一个简单的单元测试代码脚手架。
<?php
/**
* a tool of generating unit test case code skeletion for zendFramework
*
* @author yongqiang
* @time(2013-10-12)
*/
class TestTools {
public $args;
private $_basePath;
const ERROR_LOST_PARAM_NAME = 1;
const ERROR_LOST_PARAM_OTHER = 2;
const ERROR_CODE_EXIT = 3;
const ERROR_UNFUND = 4;
public function __construct() {
$this->_basePath = '';
$this->init();
$this->parse();
}
public function init() {
$shortOpt = "hn:M:csm";
$longOpt = array("help", "name:", "module:", "controller", "service", "model");
$options = getopt($shortOpt, $longOpt);
if (isset($options['n']))
$options['name'] = $options['n'];
if (isset($options['M']))
$options['module'] = $options['M'];
if (isset($options['c']))
$options['controller'] = $options['c'];
if (isset($options['s']))
$options['service'] = $options['s'];
if (isset($options['m']))
$options['model'] = $options['m'];
$this->args = $options;
}
public function parse() {
if (isset($this->args['h']) || isset($this->args['help'])) {
self::help();
} elseif (!isset($this->args['name'][0])) {
$this->alert(self::ERROR_LOST_PARAM_NAME);
} else {
$this->getOriginalClass();
}
}
public function getOriginalClass() {
if (class_exists($this->args['name'], false)) {
return true;
}
if (isset($this->args['module'][0])) {
$this->_basePath .= 'modules/' . $this->args['module'] . "/";
}
if (isset($this->args['model'])) {
$this->_basePath .= 'models/';
} elseif (isset($this->args['service'])) {
$this->_basePath .='services/';
} elseif (isset($this->args['controller'])) {
$this->_basePath .= 'controllers/';
}
$file = APPLICATION_PATH . '/' . $this->_basePath . $this->args['name'] . '.php';
if (is_file($file)) {
require_once $file;
}
if (!class_exists($this->args['name'], false)) {
$this->alert(self::ERROR_UNFUND);
}
}
public function generate() {
$className = $this->args['name'];
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$reflect = new ReflectionClass($className);
$methods = $reflect->getMethods(ReflectionMethod::IS_PUBLIC);
$str = "<?php\nrequire __DIR__ . '/Base.php';\n/**\n * this is {$this->args['name']} unitTestCase code\n * generated at {$date} \n *\n */\n class {$className}Test extends Base{\n";
foreach ($methods as $method) {
if ($method->class == $className && substr($method->class, 0, 2) != '__') {
$name = ucfirst($method->name);
$str .= "\n\tfunction test{$name}() {\n\t\n\t}\n";
}
}
$str .= "}\n";
if(!is_dir($this->_basePath)) {
mkdir($this->_basePath, 0755, true);
}
$file = $this->_basePath . $className . "Test.php";
if(is_file($file)) {
$this->alert(self::ERROR_CODE_EXIT);
} else {
file_put_contents($file, $str);
}
}
public function alert($errorCode) {
switch ($errorCode) {
case self::ERROR_LOST_PARAM_NAME :
echo "the name of class must be hinted...\n"; break;
case self::ERROR_LOST_PARAM_OTHER :
echo "one of the controller and service and model must be hinted...\n"; break;
case self::ERROR_CODE_EXIT :
echo "the unitTestCase code has been exist...\n"; break;
case self::ERROR_UNFUND :
echo "the class code can not be found...\n"; break;
default :
self::help();
}
//$this->help();
exit;
}
public static function help() {
echo <<<HELP
this tools can generate unitTestCase code skeleton.
Options:
-h, --help
show this help message.
-n, --name
the name of class which will be taken to genenrate unitTestCase skeleton.the name is case insenstive.
-M, --module
hint the application module.
-c, --controller
hint the controller layer.
-s, --service
hint the service or business layer.
-m, --model
hint the model layer.\n
HELP;
exit(0);
}
public static function my_load($class) {
$path = str_replace('_', '/', $class);
require_once $path . '.php';
}
public static function main() {
define('APPLICATION_PATH', realpath(dirname(__FILE__) . '/../application'));
set_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(
realpath(APPLICATION_PATH . '/../library'),
get_include_path(),
)));
spl_autoload_unregister('__autoload');
spl_autoload_register('TestTools::my_load');
$tools = new self();
$tools->generate();
}
}
TestTools::main();