题目连接
http://codeforces.com/contest/689/problem/C
Description
Bad news came to Mike’s village, some thieves stole a bunch of chocolates from the local factory! Horrible!
Aside from loving sweet things, thieves from this area are known to be very greedy. So after a thief takes his number of chocolates for himself, the next thief will take exactly k times more than the previous one. The value of k (k > 1) is a secret integer known only to them. It is also known that each thief’s bag can carry at most n chocolates (if they intend to take more, the deal is cancelled) and that there were exactly four thieves involved.
Sadly, only the thieves know the value of n, but rumours say that the numbers of ways they could have taken the chocolates (for a fixed n, but not fixed k) is m. Two ways are considered different if one of the thieves (they should be numbered in the order they take chocolates) took different number of chocolates in them.
Mike want to track the thieves down, so he wants to know what their bags are and value of n will help him in that. Please find the smallest possible value of n or tell him that the rumors are false and there is no such n.
Input
The single line of input contains the integer m (1 ≤ m ≤ 1015) — the number of ways the thieves might steal the chocolates, as rumours say.
Output
Print the only integer n — the maximum amount of chocolates that thieves’ bags can carry. If there are more than one n satisfying the rumors, print the smallest one.
If there is no such n for a false-rumoured m, print - 1.
Sample Input
8
Sample Output
54
题意
ak,ak^2,ak^3,ak^4,找出恰好满足一定数量的四元组的最小价值数,如果没有则输出-1。
题解
二分枚举答案,然后判断是否有n个四元组,判断的时候a不要傻傻地枚举判断这样复杂度就是O(n^2)了,x/k^3,枚举k即可。
代码
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
ll n;
const ll INF=1e16;
ll solve(ll x)
{ ll num=0;
for(ll k=2;k<=x;k++)
{
if(k*k*k<=x)num+=x/(k*k*k);
else break;
}
return num;
}
int main()
{
scanf("%I64d",&n);
ll ans=INF;
ll le=1,ri=INF,mi;
for(int i=0;i<100;i++)
{ mi=(le+ri)/2;
ll jj=solve(mi);
if(jj==n){ans=min(ans,mi);ri=mi;}
else if(jj<n)le=mi;
else ri=mi;
}
// ll le=0,ri=1e16,mi;
// while(le<=ri)
// {
// mi=(le+ri)/2;
// if()le=mi+1;
// ri=mi-1
// }
if(ans==INF)printf("-1\n");
else printf("%I64d\n",ans);
return 0;
}