<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />
<bean id="dataSource"
class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${url}" />
<property name="username" value="${username}" />
<property name="password" value="${password}" />
<!-- 连接池启动时的初始值 -->
<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}" />
<!-- 连接池的最大值 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}" />
<!-- 最大空闲值.当经过一个高峰时间后,连接池可以慢慢将已经用不到的连接慢慢释放一部分,一直减少到maxIdle为止 -->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}" />
<!-- 最小空闲值.当空闲的连接数少于阀值时,连接池就会预申请去一些连接,以免洪峰来时来不及申请 -->
<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}" />
</bean>
<bean id="jdbcTemplate"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="txManager"
class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- 定义事务传播属性XML配置 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<!-- 一致性事务 -->
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<!-- 一致性事务 -->
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<!-- 一致性事务 -->
<tx:method name="*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED" read-only="true" />
<!-- 只读事务-->
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="transactionPointCut" expression="execution(* com.royzhou.jdbc..*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointCut" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
package com.royzhou.jdbc;
public class PersonBean {
private int id;
private String name;
public PersonBean() {
}
public PersonBean(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public PersonBean(int id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String toString() {
return this.id + ":" + this.name;
}
}
package com.royzhou.jdbc;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class PersonRowMapper implements RowMapper {
//默认已经执行rs.next(),可以直接取数据
public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int index) throws SQLException {
PersonBean pb = new PersonBean(rs.getInt("id"),rs.getString("name"));
return pb;
}
}
package com.royzhou.jdbc;
import java.util.List;
public interface PersonService {
public void addPerson(PersonBean person) throws Exception;
public void updatePerson(PersonBean person);
public void deletePerson(int id);
public PersonBean queryPerson(int id);
public List<PersonBean> queryPersons();
}
package com.royzhou.jdbc;
import java.sql.Types;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
@Service("personService")
public class PersonServiceImpl implements PersonService {
@Resource
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
/**
* 通过Spring容器注入datasource
* 实例化JdbcTemplate,该类为主要操作数据库的类
* @param ds
public void setDataSource(DataSource ds) {
this.jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(ds);
}
*/
public void addPerson(PersonBean person) throws Exception {
/**
* 第一个参数为执行sql
* 第二个参数为参数数据
* 第三个参数为参数类型
*/
jdbcTemplate.update("insert into person values(seq_person.nextval,?)", new Object[]{person.getName()}, new int[]{Types.VARCHAR});
//throw new RuntimeException("运行期异常支持事务回滚");
throw new Exception("其他异常不支持事务回滚");
}
public void deletePerson(int id) {
jdbcTemplate.update("delete from person where id = ?", new Object[]{id}, new int[]{Types.INTEGER});
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public PersonBean queryPerson(int id) {
/**
* new PersonRowMapper()是一个实现RowMapper接口的类,
* 执行回调,实现mapRow()方法将rs对象转换成PersonBean对象返回
*/
List<PersonBean> pbs = (List<PersonBean>)jdbcTemplate.query("select id,name from person where id = ?", new Object[]{id}, new PersonRowMapper());
PersonBean pb = null;
if(pbs.size()>0) {
pb = pbs.get(0);
}
return pb;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public List<PersonBean> queryPersons() {
List<PersonBean> pbs = (List<PersonBean>) jdbcTemplate.query("select id,name from person", new PersonRowMapper());
return pbs;
}
public void updatePerson(PersonBean person) {
jdbcTemplate.update("update person set name = ? where id = ?", new Object[]{person.getName(), person.getId()}, new int[]{Types.VARCHAR, Types.INTEGER});
}
public JdbcTemplate getJdbcTemplate() {
return jdbcTemplate;
}
public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
}
}