16进制字符串转换成int型

// Char16ToInt.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std ;
// 含1-9和a-f的16进制字符串转换成int型
int Char16ToInt(const char *cstr)
{
 try
 {
  if (strlen(cstr) > 8)
  {
   throw "string length error!";
  }
  char str[9] = {0};
  strncpy(str,cstr,8);
  int b = 0;
  for (int i = strlen(str)-1 ,x = 0; i >= 0 ; i--,x++)
  {
   if(str[i] >= '0' && str[i] <= '9')
   {
    b += (str[i] - '0') << (x*4);
   }else if(str[i] >= 'a' && str[i] <= 'f')
   {
    b += (str[i] - 'a' + 10) << (x*4);
   }else if(str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'F')
   {
    b += (str[i] - 'A' + 10) << (x*4);
   }else
   {
    b = 0;
    throw "string error!";
   }
  }
  return b;
 }
 catch (const char *str)
 {
  cout << str << endl;
  return 0;
 }
 return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 char cstr[] = "1234abcd";
 int i = 0;
 i = Char16ToInt(cstr);
 cout << i << endl;
 printf("i = 0x%x\n",i);
 return 0;
}