java IO总结之字节流操作文件读写（高效）

package com.java;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class IOTest3 {

	/**
	 * 字节流操作文件读写（高效）
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		BufferedInputStream bis = null;
		BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
		try {
			bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("from.txt"));
			bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("to.txt"));
			// 单个字符的循环输入输出
			oneWordIO(bis, bos);
			// 一行一行循环输入输出
			oneLineIO(bis, bos);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				bos.close();
				bis.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 一行一行循环输入输出
	 */
	private static void oneLineIO(BufferedInputStream in,
			BufferedOutputStream out) throws IOException {
		byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
		int len = -1;
		while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
			out.write(buf, 0, len);
			out.flush();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 单个字符的输入输出
	 */
	private static void oneWordIO(BufferedInputStream in,
			BufferedOutputStream out) throws IOException {
		int ch = -1;
		while ((ch = in.read()) != -1) {
			out.write(ch);
			out.flush();
		}
	}

}