1009. Product of Polynomials (25)
This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input
2 1 2.4 0 3.22 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
#include<stdio.h>
#include<malloc.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef struct LinkNode *link;
struct LinkNode{
int expo;
double index;
};
map<int ,double> m;
LinkNode number1[10];
LinkNode number2[10];
vector<LinkNode> v;
bool compare1(LinkNode a,LinkNode b){
return a.expo>b.expo;
}
int main(){
int N,M;
cin>>N;
int i,j;
int exp;
double index;
map<int ,double>::iterator it;
for(i=0;i<N;i++){
cin>>number1[i].expo>>number1[i].index;
}
cin>>M;
for(i=0;i<M;i++){
cin>>number2[i].expo>>number2[i].index;
}
for(i=0;i<N;i++){
for(j=0;j<M;j++){
it=m.find(number1[i].expo+number2[j].expo);
if(it!=m.end())
it->second+=number1[i].index*number2[j].index;
else
m.insert(pair<int,double>(number1[i].expo+number2[j].expo,number1[i].index*number2[j].index));
}
}
//sort(m.begin(),m.end(),compare1);
for(it=m.begin();it!=m.end();it++){
if(it->second!=0){
LinkNode l;
l.expo=it->first;
l.index=it->second;
v.push_back(l);
}
}
sort(v.begin(),v.end(),compare1);
cout<<v.size();
for(i=0;i<v.size();i++){
printf(" %d %.1f",v[i].expo,v[i].index);
}
}
感想:这道题最好是用map,然后把非零项添加到线性容器vector中,然后再自定义排序就可以出来