相信众多android开发者在开发程序的过程中会经常用到Log打印信息
以方便了解当前程序的运行状况以及在出现BUG的时候能够快速定位问题
大多数童鞋会使用官方的打印log的方法,设置TAG,然后在Eclipse里面设置过滤标签,切换来回的看Log,但这样却效率很低;
下面分享一个Log打印信息的封装类,主要提供以下功能:
1.使用一个标签来标记当前的AP(避免设置过多的TAG来过滤显示不同Java文件下的Log)
2.显示当前的线程ID,用于辨别主线程还是子线程
3.显示当前的Java文件与打印log的行号,便于快速定位到源文件
4.最后显示你设置打印出来的信息
不罗嗦,上代码:
- public class CommonLog {
- private String tag = "CommonLog";
- public static int logLevel = Log.VERBOSE;
- public static boolean isDebug = true;
- public CommonLog() { }
- public CommonLog(String tag) {
- this.tag = tag;
- }
- public void setTag(String tag) {
- this.tag = tag;
- }
- private String getFunctionName() {
- StackTraceElement[] sts = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
- if (sts == null) {
- return null;
- }
- for (StackTraceElement st:sts) {
- if (st.isNativeMethod()) {
- continue;
- }
- if (st.getClassName().equals(Thread.class.getName())) {
- continue;
- }
- if (st.getClassName().equals(this.getClass().getName())) {
- continue;
- }
- return "["+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"("+Thread.currentThread().getId()+"): "+st.getFileName()+":"+st.getLineNumber()+"]";
- }
- return null;
- }
- public void info(Object str) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.INFO) {
- String name = getFunctionName();
- String ls=(name==null?str.toString():(name+" - "+str));
- Log.i(tag, ls);
- }
- }
- public void i(Object str) {
- if (isDebug) {
- info(str);
- }
- }
- public void verbose(Object str) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.VERBOSE) {
- String name = getFunctionName();
- String ls=(name==null?str.toString():(name+" - "+str));
- Log.v(tag, ls);
- }
- }
- public void v(Object str) {
- if (isDebug) {
- verbose(str);
- }
- }
- public void warn(Object str) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.WARN) {
- String name = getFunctionName();
- String ls=(name==null?str.toString():(name+" - "+str));
- Log.w(tag, ls);
- }
- }
- public void w(Object str) {
- if (isDebug) {
- warn(str);
- }
- }
- public void error(Object str) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.ERROR) {
- String name = getFunctionName();
- String ls=(name==null?str.toString():(name+" - "+str));
- Log.e(tag, ls);
- }
- }
- public void error(Exception ex) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.ERROR) {
- StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
- String name = getFunctionName();
- StackTraceElement[] sts = ex.getStackTrace();
- if (name != null) {
- sb.append(name+" - "+ex+"\r\n");
- } else {
- sb.append(ex+"\r\n");
- }
- if (sts != null && sts.length > 0) {
- for (StackTraceElement st:sts) {
- if (st != null) {
- sb.append("[ "+st.getFileName()+":"+st.getLineNumber()+" ]\r\n");
- }
- }
- }
- Log.e(tag, sb.toString());
- }
- }
- public void e(Object str) {
- if (isDebug) {
- error(str);
- }
- }
- public void e(Exception ex) {
- if (isDebug) {
- error(ex);
- }
- }
- public void debug(Object str) {
- if (logLevel <= Log.DEBUG) {
- String name = getFunctionName();
- String ls = (name == null?str.toString():(name+" - "+str));
- Log.d(tag, ls);
- }
- }
- public void d(Object str) {
- if (isDebug) {
- debug(str);
- }
- }
- }
看ACTIVITY里的调用:
- public class DebugDemoActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
- /** Called when the activity is first created. */
- private CommonLog mCommonLog = LogFactory.createLog();
- private Button mBtn1;
- private Button mBtn2;
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.main);
- initView();
- mCommonLog.e("onCreate...");
- }
- @Override
- protected void onStart() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onStart();
- mCommonLog.e("onStart...");
- }
- @Override
- protected void onResume() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onResume();
- mCommonLog.e("onResume...");
- }
- @Override
- protected void onPause() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onPause();
- mCommonLog.e("onPause...");
- }
- @Override
- protected void onStop() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onStop();
- mCommonLog.e("onStop...");
- }
- @Override
- protected void onDestroy() {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- super.onDestroy();
- mCommonLog.e("onDestroy...");
- }
- public void initView()
- {
- mBtn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
- mBtn1.setOnClickListener(this);
- mBtn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
- mBtn2.setOnClickListener(this);
- }
- @Override
- public void onClick(View view) {
- // TODO Auto-generated method stub
- switch(view.getId())
- {
- case R.id.button1:
- {
- mCommonLog.e("R.id.button1 onClick...");
- }
- break;
- case R.id.button2:
- {
- SubThread subThread = new SubThread();
- subThread.start();
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- }
- }
最后看效果图:
下面附上工程链接:
http://download.csdn.net/detail/geniuseoe2012/4470104
欲了解更多android logcat的使用,请看这篇博文: