7步从零开始搭建一个SOLR支持中文分词【solr3.3】

下载如下三个软件【请注意版本】

1：Solr的下载地址
http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror//lucene/solr/3.3.0/apache-solr-3.3.0.zip 【使用 D:\solr\apache-solr-3.3.0\example\solr文件夹里的内容】
2：Tomcat的下载地址
http://apache.etoak.com/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.33/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.33.tar.gz 【使用其运行JAVA WEB】
3：IKAnalyzer下载地址
http://ik-analyzer.googlecode.com/files/IKAnalyzer3.2.8%20bin.zip 【只使用其IKAnalyzer3.2.5Stable.jar】

提前是安装好JDK1.6+，并将每个软件解压到 /sinykk 里


1、将TOMCAT解压到 /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/ 

2、将 /solr/apache-solr-3.3.0/example/solr 文件拷贝到 /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/

3、然后修改TOMCAT的/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/conf/server.xml【增加中文支持】

Xml代码  

1. <Connector port="8983" protocol="HTTP/1.1"   
2.               connectionTimeout="20000"   
3.               redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8"/>  

 

 4、添加文件 /usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/conf/Catalina/localhost/solr.xml 内容如下

 

 

Xml代码  

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <Context docBase="/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/webapps/solr" debug="0" crossContext="true" >  
3.    <Environment name="solr/home" type="java.lang.String" value="/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/solr" override="true" />  
4. </Context>  

 

5、将/sinykk/solr/apache-solr-3.3.0/example/webapps/solr.war文件放到/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/webapps文件夹下，并启动TOMCAT

6、将/sinykk/solr/IKAnalyzer3.2.8.jar 文件放到/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/webapps/solr/WEB-INF/lib 目录下


7、修改/usr/local/apache-tomcat-6.0.33/solr/conf/schema.xml文件为

 

Xml代码  

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>  
2. <schema name="example" version="1.4">  
3.  <types>  
4.     <fieldType name="string" class="solr.StrField" sortMissingLast="true" omitNorms="true"/>  
5.      <!--   
6.     <fieldType name="text_general" class="solr.TextField" positionIncrementGap="100">  
7.       <analyzer type="index">  
8.         <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>  
9.         <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt" enablePositionIncrements="true" />  
10.         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>  
11.       </analyzer>  
12.       <analyzer type="query">  
13.         <tokenizer class="solr.StandardTokenizerFactory"/>  
14.         <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory" ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt" enablePositionIncrements="true" />  
15.         <filter class="solr.SynonymFilterFactory" synonyms="synonyms.txt" ignoreCase="true" expand="true"/>  
16.         <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>  
17.       </analyzer>  
18.     </fieldType>  
19.     -->  
20.   
21.      <fieldType name="textik" class="solr.TextField" >  
22.                <analyzer class="org.wltea.analyzer.lucene.IKAnalyzer"/>    
23.          
24.                <analyzer type="index">    
25.                    <tokenizer class="org.wltea.analyzer.solr.IKTokenizerFactory" isMaxWordLength="false"/>    
26.                    <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory"    
27.                            ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt"/>    
28.                    <filter class="solr.WordDelimiterFilterFactory"    
29.                            generateWordParts="1"    
30.                            generateNumberParts="1"    
31.                            catenateWords="1"    
32.                            catenateNumbers="1"    
33.                            catenateAll="0"    
34.                            splitOnCaseChange="1"/>    
35.                    <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>    
36.                    <filter class="solr.EnglishPorterFilterFactory"    
37.                        protected="protwords.txt"/>    
38.                    <filter class="solr.RemoveDuplicatesTokenFilterFactory"/>    
39.                </analyzer>    
40.                 <analyzer type="query">    
41.                    <tokenizer class="org.wltea.analyzer.solr.IKTokenizerFactory" isMaxWordLength="false"/>    
42.                    <filter class="solr.StopFilterFactory"    
43.                            ignoreCase="true" words="stopwords.txt"/>    
44.                    <filter class="solr.WordDelimiterFilterFactory"    
45.                            generateWordParts="1"    
46.                            generateNumberParts="1"    
47.                            catenateWords="1"    
48.                            catenateNumbers="1"    
49.                            catenateAll="0"    
50.                            splitOnCaseChange="1"/>    
51.                    <filter class="solr.LowerCaseFilterFactory"/>    
52.                    <filter class="solr.EnglishPorterFilterFactory"    
53.                        protected="protwords.txt"/>    
54.                    <filter class="solr.RemoveDuplicatesTokenFilterFactory"/>    
55.                </analyzer>    
56.          
57. </fieldType>  
58.  </types>  
59.   
60.   
61.  <fields>  
62.   <field name="id" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true" required="true" />   
63.  </fields>  
64.   
65.  <uniqueKey>id</uniqueKey>  
66.   
67. </schema>  

 

 

最后运行http://192.168.171.129:8983/solr/admin/analysis.jsp

效果图如下