1、相关的类:
查看spring源码可以看出spring支持转换的数据类型:
org.springframework.beans.PropertyEditorRegistrySu
-
- private
void createDefaultEditors() { -
this.defaultEditors = new HashMap(64); -
-
// Simple editors, without parameterization capabilities. -
// The JDK does not contain a default editor for any of these target types. -
this.defaultEditors.put(Charset.class, new CharsetEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Class.class, new ClassEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Class[].class, new ClassArrayEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Currency.class, new CurrencyEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(File.class, new FileEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(InputStream.class, new InputStreamEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(InputSource.class, new InputSourceEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Locale.class, new LocaleEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Pattern.class, new PatternEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Properties.class, new PropertiesEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Resource[].class, new ResourceArrayPropertyEdi tor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(TimeZone.class, new TimeZoneEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(URI.class, new URIEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(URL.class, new URLEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(UUID.class, new UUIDEditor()); -
-
// Default instances of collection editors. -
// Can be overridden by registering custom instances of those as custom editors. -
this.defaultEditors.put(Collection.class, new CustomCollectionEditor(Collection.class)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Set.class, new CustomCollectionEditor(Set.class)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(SortedSet.class, new CustomCollectionEditor(SortedSet.class)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(List.class, new CustomCollectionEditor(List.class)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(SortedMap.class, new CustomMapEditor(SortedMap.class)); -
-
// Default editors for primitive arrays. -
this.defaultEditors.put(byte[].class, new ByteArrayPropertyEditor()); -
this.defaultEditors.put(char[].class, new CharArrayPropertyEditor()); -
-
// The JDK does not contain a default editor for char! -
this.defaultEditors.put(char.class, new CharacterEditor(false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Character.class, new CharacterEditor(true)); -
-
// Spring's CustomBooleanEditor accepts more flag values than the JDK's default editor. -
this.defaultEditors.put(boolean.class, new CustomBooleanEditor(false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Boolean.class, new CustomBooleanEditor(true)); -
-
// The JDK does not contain default editors for number wrapper types! -
// Override JDK primitive number editors with our own CustomNumberEditor. -
this.defaultEditors.put(byte.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Byte.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Byte.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Byte.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(short.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Short.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Short.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Short.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(int.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Integer.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Integer.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Integer.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(long.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Long.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Long.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Long.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(float.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Float.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Float.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Float.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(double.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Double.class, false)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(Double.class, new CustomNumberEditor(Double.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(BigDecimal.class, new CustomNumberEditor(BigDecimal.class, true)); -
this.defaultEditors.put(BigInteger.class, new CustomNumberEditor(BigInteger.class, true)); -
-
// Only register config value editors if explicitly requested. -
if (this.configValueEditorsActive ) { -
StringArrayPropertyEdito r sae = new StringArrayPropertyEdito r(); -
this.defaultEditors.put(String[].class, sae); -
this.defaultEditors.put(short[].class, sae); -
this.defaultEditors.put(int[].class, sae); -
this.defaultEditors.put(long[].class, sae); -
} - }
2、基本数据类型绑定:
- @RequestMapping("test.do")
- public
void test(int num) { -
- }
- "test.do"
method="post"> -
"num" value="10" type="text"/> -
...... -
注意:表单中input的name值和Controller的参数变量名保持一致,就能完成基本数据类型的数据绑定,如果不一致可以使用@RequestParam标注实现。值得一提的是,如果Controller方法参数中定义的是基本数据类型,但是从jsp提交过来的数据为null或者""的话,会出现数据转换的异常。也就是说,必须保证表单传递过来的数据不能为null或"",所以,在开发过程中,对可能为空的数据,最好将参数数据类型定义成包装类型。
3、包装类型
- @RequestMapping("test.do")
- public
void test(Integer num) { -
- }
- "test.do"
method="post"> -
"num" value="10" type="text"/> -
...... -
和基本数据类型基本一样,不同之处在于,JSP表单传递过来的数据可以为null或"",以上面代码为例,如果jsp中num为""或者表单中无num这个input,那么,Controller方法参数中的num值则为null。
4、自定义对象类型
- public
class User { -
-
private String firstName; -
-
private String lastName; -
-
... -
- }
- @RequestMapping("test.do")
- public
void test(User user) { -
- }
- "test.do"
method="post"> -
"firstName" value="张" type="text"/> -
"lastName" value="三" type="text"/> -
...... -
只需将对象的属性名和input的name值一一对应即可。
5、自定义复合对象类型
- public
class ContactInfo { -
-
private String tel; -
-
private String address; -
-
。。。 -
- }
-
- public
class User { -
-
private String firstName; -
-
private String lastName; -
-
private ContactInfo contactInfo; -
-
。。。 -
- }
- @RequestMapping("test.do")
- public
void test(User user) { -
System.out.println(user.getFirstName()); -
System.out.println(user.getLastName()); -
System.out.println(user.getContactInfo().getTel()); -
System.out.println(user.getContactInfo().getAddress()); - }
- <</span>form
action="test.do" method="post"> -
<</span>input name="firstName" value="张" /><</span>br> -
<</span>input name="lastName" value="三" /><</span>br> -
<</span>input name="contactInfo.tel" value="13809908909" /><</span>br> -
<</span>input name="contactInfo.address" value="北京海淀" /><</span>br> -
<</span>input type="submit" value="Save" /> - </</span>form>
User对象中有ContactInfo属性,Controller中的代码和第3点说的一致,但是,在jsp代码中,需要使用“属性名(对象类型的属性).属性名”来命名input的name。