Linux Filesystem Hierarchy

文档地址：http://www.tldp.org/LDP/Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy/html/Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy.html

 

根目录

To comply with the FSSTND the following directories, or symbolic links to directories, are required in /.

/bin Essential command binaries /boot Static files of the boot loader /dev Device files /etc Host-specific system configuration /lib Essential shared libraries and kernel modules /media Mount point for removeable media /mnt Mount point for mounting a filesystem temporarily /opt Add-on application software packages /sbin Essential system binaries /srv Data for services provided by this system /tmp Temporary files /usr Secondary hierarchy /var Variable data

The following directories, or symbolic links to directories, must be in /, if the corresponding subsystem is installed:

/ -- the root directory /home User home directories (optional) /lib<qual> Alternate format essential shared libraries (optional) /root Home directory for the root user (optional)