利用createwindow实现dialog效果

今天看见无意中看见一篇文章http://blog.csdn.net/pomelowu/archive/2006/01/23/587060.aspx ,弄了半天没弄对。最后查了下资料自己写了一个。

要实现模态对话框关键有两个要点(可参见http://stackoverflow.com/questions/734674/creating-a-win32-modal-window-with-createwindow ):

1,设置对话框的父窗口为要被遮挡的窗口。

2.对话框弹出时将父窗口的disabled掉,关闭对话框时再enable下。

 

 

#include <windows.h>
#include <io.h>
/*  Declare Windows procedure  */
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
LRESULT CALLBACK myWindowProcedure (HWND , UINT , WPARAM , LPARAM );
/*  Make the class name into a global variable  */
char szClassName[ ] = "WindowsApp";
char myClassName[ ] = "zjl";
WNDCLASSEX wincl;  
WNDCLASSEX wincl2;
HINSTANCE hinst;
HWND hwnd; 
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
                    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                    LPSTR lpszArgument,
                    int nFunsterStil)

{
    hinst=hThisInstance;
                 /* This is the handle for our window */

    MSG messages;            /* Here messages to the application are saved */
         /* Data structure for the windowclass */

    /* The Window structure */
    wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
    wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
    wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure;      /* This function is called by windows */
    wincl.style = CS_DBLCLKS;                 /* Catch double-clicks */
    wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

    /* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
    wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL;                 /* No menu */
    wincl.cbClsExtra = 0;                      /* No extra bytes after the window class */
    wincl.cbWndExtra = 0;                      /* structure or the window instance */
    /* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
    wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;


    wincl2.hInstance = hThisInstance;
    wincl2.lpszClassName = myClassName;
    wincl2.lpfnWndProc = myWindowProcedure;      /* This function is called by windows */
    wincl2.style = CS_DBLCLKS;                 /* Catch double-clicks */
    wincl2.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

    /* Use default icon and mouse-pointer */
    wincl2.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl2.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl2.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wincl2.lpszMenuName = NULL;                 /* No menu */
    wincl2.cbClsExtra = 0;                      /* No extra bytes after the window class */
    wincl2.cbWndExtra = 0;                      /* structure or the window instance */
    /* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
    wincl2.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) COLOR_BACKGROUND;
    RegisterClassEx (&wincl2);
    /* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
    if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
        return 0;

    /* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
    hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
           0,                   /* Extended possibilites for variation */
           szClassName,         /* Classname */
           "Windows App",       /* Title Text */
           WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, /* default window */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* Windows decides the position */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* where the window ends up on the screen */
           544,                 /* The programs width */
           375,                 /* and height in pixels */
           HWND_DESKTOP,        /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
           NULL,                /* No menu */
           hThisInstance,       /* Program Instance handler */
           NULL                 /* No Window Creation data */
           );

    /* Make the window visible on the screen */
    ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);
   

   
    /* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
    while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage(&messages);
        DispatchMessage(&messages);
    }

    /* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
    return messages.wParam;
}


/*  This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage()  */

LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
   
    static HWND myHwnd;
    switch (message)                  /* handle the messages */
    {
        case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
           myHwnd =CreateWindowEx (
           0,                   /* Extended possibilites for variation */
           myClassName,         /* Classname */
           "WinApp",       /* Title Text */
           WS_VISIBLE | WS_SYSMENU | WS_CAPTION, /* default window */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* Windows decides the position */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* where the window ends up on the screen */
           544,                 /* The programs width */
           375,                 /* and height in pixels */
           hwnd,        /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
           NULL,                /* No menu */
           hinst,       /* Program Instance handler */
           NULL                 /* No Window Creation data */
           );
            ShowWindow(myHwnd,SW_SHOWNORMAL);
            EnableWindow(hwnd,FALSE);
            break;
        case WM_DESTROY:
            PostQuitMessage (0);       /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
            break;
        default:                      /* for messages that we don't deal with */
            return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }

    return 0;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK myWindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
   
    switch (message)                  /* handle the messages */
    {
       
        case WM_DESTROY:
            PostQuitMessage (0);       /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
            break;
        default:                      /* for messages that we don't deal with */
            return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }

    return 0;
}

 

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