Light OJ：1305 Area of a Parallelogram（水题+数学）

1305 - Area of a Parallelogram

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Time Limit: 1 second(s)

Memory Limit: 32 MB

A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides. See the picture below:

Fig: a parallelogram

Now you are given the co ordinates of A, B and C, you have to find the coordinates of D and the area of the parallelogram. The orientation of ABCD should be same as in the picture.

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 1000), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case starts with a line containing six integers A_x, A_y, B_x, B_y, C_x, C_y where (A_x, A_y) denotes the coordinate of A, (B_x, B_y) denotes the coordinate of B and (C_x, C_y) denotes the coordinate of C. Value of any coordinate lies in the range [-1000, 1000]. And you can assume that A, B and C will not be collinear.

Output

For each case, print the case number and three integers where the first two should be the coordinate of D and the third one should be the area of the parallelogram.

Sample Input	Output for Sample Input
3 0 0 10 0 10 10 0 0 10 0 10 -20 -12 -10 21 21 1 40	Case 1: 0 10 100 Case 2: 0 -20 200 Case 3: -32 9 1247

 

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PROBLEM SETTER: JANE ALAM JAN

题目大意：给了你a、b、c三个点坐标，让你求d点的坐标，四个点的位置如图中那样固定，只考虑这种情况，再求出平行四边形面积。

解题思路：用到俩数学公式，cosA=(b^2+c^2-a^2)/2*b*c      s三角形=1/2（a*b*sinC）。这里计算出一个三角形面积乘2就行了。

代码如下：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
int main()
{
	int t;
	scanf("%d",&t);
	int kcase=1;
	double ax,ay,bx,by,cx,cy,dx,dy,s;
	while(t--)
	{
		scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf",&ax,&ay,&bx,&by,&cx,&cy);
		dx=ax+cx-bx;
		dy=ay+cy-by;
		double ab=(ax-bx)*(ax-bx)+(ay-by)*(ay-by);
		ab=sqrt(ab);
		double bc=(bx-cx)*(bx-cx)+(by-cy)*(by-cy);
		bc=sqrt(bc);
		double ac=(ax-cx)*(ax-cx)+(ay-cy)*(ay-cy);
		ac=sqrt(ac);
		double ctab=(bc*bc+ab*ab-ac*ac)/(2*bc*ab);
		ctab=acos(ctab);
		s=ab*bc*sin(ctab);
		printf("Case %d: %.0lf %.0lf %.0lf\n",kcase++,dx,dy,s);
	}
	return 0;
}