For a positive integer N, the digit-sum of N is defined as the sum of N itself and its digits. When Mis the digitsum of N, we call N a generator of M.For example, the digit-sum of 245 is 256 (= 245 + 2 + 4 + 5). Therefore, 245 is a generator of256.Not surprisingly, some numbers do not have any generators and some numbers have more than onegenerator. For example, the generators of 216 are 198 and 207.You are to write a program to find the smallest generator of the given integer.InputYour program is to read from standard input. The input consists of T test cases. The number of testcases T is given in the first line of the input. Each test case takes one line containing an integer N,1 ≤ N ≤ 100, 000.OutputYour program is to write to standard output. Print exactly one line for each test case. The line is tocontain a generator of N for each test case. If N has multiple generators, print the smallest. If N doesnot have any generators, print ‘0’.Sample Input32161212005Sample Output19801979
#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int digit(int n);
int main()
{
int i;
int a[100045]={0};
int s;
for(i=1;i<=100000;i++)
{
s=digit(i);
if(a[s]>0)
{
if(s<a[s])
a[s]=i;
}
else
a[s]=i;
}
int t,n;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("%d\n",a[n]);
}
return 0;
}
int digit(int n)
{
int s=0;
s+=n;
while(n>=10)
{
s+=n%10;
n=n/10;
}
return s+n;
}