C++day6

模拟跟随导演去动物园： 

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
class Animal
{
private:
    string name;
public:
    Animal(){}
    Animal(string name):name(name){}
    virtual void perform()
    {
        cout << name << "为我们讲解,说：" << endl;
    }
};
class lion:public Animal
{
private:
    string name;
    string peculiarity;
public:
    lion(){}
    lion(string name,string n,string peculiarity):Animal(name),name(n),peculiarity(peculiarity){}
    void perform()
    {
        Animal::perform();
        cout << name  << "正在睡觉" << endl;
        cout << "特点：" << peculiarity <<endl;
    }
};
class Monkey:public Animal
{
private:
    string name;
    string peculiarity;
public:
    Monkey(){}
    Monkey(string name,string n,string peculiarity):Animal(name),name(n),peculiarity(peculiarity){}
    void perform()
    {
        Animal::perform();
        cout << name << "正在打招呼" << endl;
        cout << "特点：" << peculiarity <<endl;
    }
};
int main()
{
    Animal *a;
    lion l("刘玉文","狮子","体型大，躯体均匀，四肢中长，趾行性。 头大而圆，吻部较短，视、听、嗅觉均很发达。");
    Monkey m("刘玉文","猴子","有爪的哺乳类动物；有胎盘的动物;有较高的眼眶;有发达的盲肠；胸部有二个乳房；有三种牙齿和脱落更新的恒齿；姆指与其他指头呈相反的位置；脑壳有一钙质的裂缝。");
    a=&l;
    a->perform();
    a=&m;
    a->perform();
    return 0;
}