路由交换技术与应用用

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:30:35 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:30:35 发布
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shi

RIP协议与OSPF协议路由引入

请添加图片描述

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface e0/0/0
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 20.1.1.2 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]rip    
[r1-rip-1]version 2
[r1-rip-1]undo summary 
[r1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 20.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]quit
[r1]

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname ar1
[ar1]interface g0/0/0    
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 20.1.1.1 24
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit    
[ar1]rip     
[ar1-rip-1]version 2    
[ar1-rip-1]undo summary     
[ar1-rip-1]network 20.0.0.0
[ar1-rip-1]quit    
[ar1]interface g0/0/1    
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 30.1.1.1 24
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[ar1]ospf    
[ar1-ospf-1]area 0    
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 30.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit         
[ar1-ospf-1]import-route rip
[ar1-ospf-1]quit
[ar1]rip    
[ar1-rip-1]import-route ospf 
[ar1-rip-1]quit
[ar1]quit
<ar1>save


<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r2  
[r2]interface g0/0/0   
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 30.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit   
[r2]interface e0/0/0   
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 40.1.1.1 24
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]quit   
[r2]ospf
[r2-ospf-1]area 0   
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 30.0.0.0 0.255.255.255    
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 40.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

display cu

R1
<r1>display cu
#
sysname r1
#
undo info-center enable
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 local-user admin password cipher ~=3;Hj'/0FjKUGU-KkpB{W/
#
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
#
interface Serial0/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/2
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/3
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 20.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
wlan
#
interface NULL0
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 20.0.0.0
#
user-interface con 0
user-int
erface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
return
<r1>  


AR1
<ar1>display cu
[V200R003C00]
#
 sysname ar1
#
 snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
 snmp-agent 
#
 clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load flash:/portalpage.zip
#
 drop illegal-mac alarm
#
 undo info-center enable
#
 wlan ac-global carrier id other ac id 0
#
 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
aaa 
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default 
 domain default_admin 
 local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 30.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1 
 import-route rip 1
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 30.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 
#
rip 1
 undo summary
 version 2
 network 20.0.0.0
 import-route ospf 1
#
user-interface con 0
 authentication-mode password
user-interface vty

 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
<ar1>   


R2
<r2>display cu
#
sysname r2
#
undo info-center enable
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 local-user admin password cipher L@mz+H[^kVECB7Ie7'/)wWB#
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 ip address 40.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
#
interface Serial0/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/2
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/3
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 30.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
wlan
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 30.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
  network 40.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
return
<r2>

VLAN、OSPF、DHCP综合配置

VLAN、OSPF、DHCP综合配置图片

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1    
[r1]interface e0/0/0    
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool yourname    
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]network 10.1.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0    
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]dns-list 8.8.8.8    
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]gateway-list 10.1.10.1
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]lease day 10 (可选)
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]excluded-ip-address 10.1.10.11 10.1.10.21 (可选)
[r1-ip-pool-yourname]quit    
[r1]ip pool yourname2
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]net        
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]network 10.1.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0    
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]gateway-list 114.114.114.114.
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]gateway-list 10.1.20.1  
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]lease day 10 (可选)
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]excluded-ip-address 10.1.20.11 10.1.20.21 (可选)
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-yourname2]quit    
[r1]ospf
[r1-ospf-1]area 0    
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[r1-ospf-1]quit

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname sw1
[sw1]vlan 10
[sw1-vlan10]quit
[sw1]vlan 20
[sw1-vlan20]quit
[sw1]vlan 100
[sw1-vlan100]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/2    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access     
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit    
[sw1]interface g0/0/3    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access     
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 20
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit    
[sw1]int    
[sw1]interface g0/0/1    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access     
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit    
[sw1]interface Vlanif 100    
[sw1-Vlanif100]ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[sw1-Vlanif100]quit    
[sw1]dhcp enable         
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip address 10.1.10.1 24    
[sw1-Vlanif10]dhcp select relay     
[sw1-Vlanif10]dhcp relay  server-ip 192.168.1.1
[sw1-Vlanif10]quit    
[sw1]interface Vlanif 20    
[sw1-Vlanif20]ip address 10.1.20.1 24    
[sw1-Vlanif20]dhcp select relay     
[sw1-Vlanif20]dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.1.1 
[sw1-Vlanif20]quit    
[sw1]ospf
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[sw1-ospf-1]quit
[sw1]display ip routing-table

dispplay cu

R1
<r1>display cu
#
sysname r1
#
undo info-center enable
#
dhcp enable
#
ip pool yourname
 gateway-list 10.1.10.1
 network 10.1.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
#
ip pool yourname2
 gateway-list 10.1.20.1
 network 10.1.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 114.114.114.114
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 local-user admin password cipher R'J**ZipYH@X,k6.E\Z,r[;#
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
#
interface Serial0/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/2
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/3
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
wlan
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
return
<r1> 

SW1
<sw1>dis    
<sw1>display cu
#
sysname sw1
#
undo info-center enable
#
vlan batch 10 20 100
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
dhcp enable
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 local-user admin password simple admin
 local-user admin service-type http
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface Vlanif10
 ip address 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.1.1
#
interface Vlanif20
 ip address 10.1.20.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.1.1
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
#
interface NULL0
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
<sw1>

PAP与CHAP配置

PAP与CHAP配置图片

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1
#CHAP主验证方   
[r1]interface S0/0/0   
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 30   
[r1-Serial0/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[r1-Serial0/0/0]quit
[r1]aaa   
[r1-aaa]local-user r2 password cipher huawei    
[r1-aaa]local-user r2 service-type ppp    
[r1-aaa]authentication-scheme system-a    #配置认证模板(可不用)
[r1-aaa-authen-system-a]authentication-mode local 
[r1-aaa-authen-system-a]quit    
[r1-aaa]domain test    #配置认证域
[r1-aaa-domain-test]authentication-scheme system-a #在认证域中使用认证模板
[r1-aaa-domain-test]quit
[r1-aaa]quit    
[r1]interface s0/0/0        
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap    #认证模式为chap
[r1-Serial0/0/0]quit
[r1]quit
<r1>
#PAP被验证方
<r1>
<r1>sys    
[r1]interface s0/0/0      
#被认证方pap认证(可参考下方被认证方)
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ppp pap user tester1 #(user/password cimple)
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ppp pap password cipher yourname
[r1-Serial0/0/0]  


<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
#CHAP被验证方
[Huawei]sysname r2    
[r2]interface s0/0/0    
[r2-Serial0/0/0]ppp chap local-user r2 password cipher huawei  #被认证方chap认证
[r2-Serial0/0/0]quit    
[r2]interface s0/0/0    
[r2-Serial0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 30
[r2-Serial0/0/0]quit
[r2]quit
<r2>
#PAP主验证方
<r2>
<r2>sys
[r2]aaa   
[r2-aaa]local-user router1 password cipher yourname    
[r2-aaa]local-user router1 service-type ppp    
[r2-aaa]authentication-scheme system-b    
[r2-aaa-authen-system-b]authentication-mode local 
[r2-aaa-authen-system-b]quit    
[r2-aaa]domain test1    
[r2-aaa-domain-test1]authentication-scheme system-b 
[r2-aaa-domain-test1]quit
[r2-aaa]quit    
[r2]interface s0/0/0    
[r2-Serial0/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap 
[r2-Serial0/0/0]quit
[r2]

display cu

[r1]display current-configuration 
#
sysname r1
#
undo info-center enable
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authentication-scheme system-a
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 domain test
  authentication-scheme system-a
 local-user r2 password cipher K0AJE=zv~-]@l3D+mKgU9"@#
 local-user r2 service-type ppp
 local-user admin password cipher OOCM4m($F4ajUn1vMEIBNUw#
 local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
#
interface Serial0/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode chap
 ppp chap user tester1
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
#
interface Serial0/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/2
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/3
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
wlan
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
return
[r1]   



<r2>display cu
#
sysname r2
#
undo info-center enable
#
aaa
 authentication-scheme default
 authentication-scheme system-b
 authorization-scheme default
 accounting-scheme default
 domain default
 domain default_admin
 domain test1
  authentication-scheme system-b
 local-user admin password cipher 7GbD!EkMQ%pe}@HMNPn@I6a#
 local-user admin service-type http
 local-user router1 password cipher zmnvNmpr+Vpe}@HMNPn@I6a#
 local-user router1 service-type ppp
#
firewall zone Local
 priority 16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/0
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
#
interface Serial0/0/0
 link-protocol ppp
 ppp authentication-mode chap
 ppp pap local-user r2 password cipher N`C55QK<`=/Q=^Q`MAF4<1!!
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
#
interface Serial0/0/1
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/2
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface Serial0/0/3
 link-protocol ppp
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
wlan
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
return
<r2>

静态路由配置

<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]undo info-center enable 
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]interface g0/0/0    
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1  24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R1]ip route-static 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.1

默认路由的配置
[R1] ip  route-static  0.0.0.0  0.0.0.0  下一跳地址
注意：默认路由是最后去匹配的路由条目。

DHCP

DHCP作业

地址池名：姓名拼音

地址段：192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0

网关：192.168.1.1

dns：114.114.114.114

租约期：10天

保留的ip地址：192.168.1.10–192.168.1.20

[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname sw1
[sw1]dhcp enable
[sw1]ip pool liangyankun
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.20
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]lease day 10
[sw1-ip-pool-liangyankun]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw1-Vlanif1]quit
[sw1]vlan 1
[sw1-vlan1]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/1   
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-typeaccess
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/2   
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-typeaccess
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 1
[sw1-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[sw1-Vlanif1]dhcp select global   
[sw1-Vlanif1]quit

DHCP考试

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname ar1
[ar1]dhcp enable     
[ar1]ip pool 1    
[ar1-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0 
[ar1-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.4.1 
[ar1-ip-pool-1]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[ar1-ip-pool-1]lease day ....
[ar1-ip-pool-1]excluded-ip-address 192.168.4.11 192.168.4.21
[ar1-ip-pool-1]quit
[ar1]interface g0/0/0
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[ar1]ip pool 2    
[ar1-ip-pool-2]network 192.168.5.0 mask 255.255.255.0    
[ar1-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.168.5.1
[ar1-ip-pool-2]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[ar1-ip-pool-2]excluded-ip-address 192.168.5.11 192.168.5.21
[ar1-ip-pool-2]quit
[ar1]interface g0/0/0     
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global     
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit    
[ar1]ospf
[ar1-ospf-1]area 0    
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[ar1-ospf-1]quit    
[ar1]display cu


[SW1]vlan 4
[SW1]quit
[SW1]vlan 5
[SW1]quit
[SW1]interface g0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access     
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 4
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[SW1]int g0/0/2   
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access     
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 5
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[sw1-Vlanif5]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[sw1-Vlanif5]quit    
[sw1]ospf
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[sw1-ospf-1]quit
[sw1]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[sw1]dhcp server group 1
[sw1-dhcp-server-group-1]dhcp-server 192.168.1.1
[sw1-dhcp-server-group-1]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 4
[sw1-Vlanif4]dhcp select relay 
[sw1-Vlanif4]dhcp relay server-select 1
[sw1-Vlanif4]quit    
[sw1]dhcp server group 2
Info:It's successful to create a DHCP server group.
[sw1-dhcp-server-group-2]dhcp-server 192.168.1.1 
[sw1-dhcp-server-group-2]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 5
[sw1-Vlanif5]dhcp select relay 
[sw1-Vlanif5]dhcp relay  server-select 2
[sw1-Vlanif5]quit
[sw1]dis cu

DHCP中继

r1与sw1都要配ospf

r1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip pool 10.1.1.0    
[r1-ip-pool-10.1.1.0]network 10.1.1.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-10.1.1.0]gateway-list 10.1.1.1    
[r1-ip-pool-10.1.1.0]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r1-ip-pool-10.1.1.0]quit
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24    
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]ospf 
[r1-ospf-1]area 0    
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit    
[r1-ospf-1]

sw1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname sw1
[sw1]vlan 100
[sw1-vlan100]quit
[sw1]vlan 10
[sw1-vlan10]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/1    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 100
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access    
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[sw1-Vlanif10]quit
[sw1]int    
[sw1]interface vlan    
[sw1]interface Vlanif 100
[sw1-Vlanif100]ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[sw1-Vlanif100]quit    
[sw1]dhcp enable     
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10    
[sw1-Vlanif10]dhcp select relay 
[sw1-Vlanif10]dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.1.1
[sw1-Vlanif10]quit
[sw1]ospf
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[sw1-ospf-1]

三层交换机的DHCP配置

DHCP的配置
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf enable     
[Huawei]sysname SW1
#启动DHCP服务
[SW1]dhcp enable 
#在三层交换机创建Vlan 10 20
[SW1]vlan 10
[SW1-vlan10]quit 
[SW1]vlan 20
[SW1-vlan20]quit
#将接口加入vlan
[SW1]interface g0/0/1
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access     
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[SW1]int g0/0/2    
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access     
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
#配置三层端口    
[SW1]interface Vlanif 10    
[SW1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[SW1-Vlanif10]quit
[SW1]interface Vlanif 20    
[SW1-Vlanif20]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[SW1-Vlanif20]quit
#配置DHCP
[SW1]ip pool vlan10    
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan10]network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan10]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan10]dns-list 8.8.8.8    
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan10]excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.20
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan10]quit
[SW1]ip pool vlan20    
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan20]network 172.16.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0    
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan20]gateway-list 172.16.1.1    
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan20]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[SW1-ip-pool-vlan20]quit
#在三层端口启用DHCP    
[SW1]interface Vlanif 10
[SW1-Vlanif10]dhcp select global 
[SW1-Vlanif10]quit
[SW1]interface Vlanif 20
[SW1-Vlanif20]dhcp select global

ACL

高级ACL配置

ACl配置实例：
[Huawei]undo inf  enable 
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 192.168.1.0  0.0.0.255
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-acl-basic-2000]quit
[R1]interface g0/0/0    
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]traffic-filter inbound acl 2000


<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1   
[r1]interface g0/0/1
[r1]time-range t1 08:00 to 18:00 working-day  #设置时间t1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 100.1.1.2 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit   
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]acl 3000   #启用acl编号3000   
#允许自哪到哪的IP的服务通过          
[r1-acl-adv-3000]rule permit tcp source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination-port eq www destination 100.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 time-range t1
[r1-acl-adv-3000]rule permit tcp source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination-port eq ftp destination 100.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 time-range t1    
[r1-acl-adv-3000]rule permit tcp source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination-port eq ftp-data destination 100.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 time-range t1
[r1-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 destination 100.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 
[r1-acl-adv-3000]quit 
[r1]interface g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter outbound acl 3000    #在接口中使用acl3000
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r1]

NAT(网络地址转换)

NAT作业

R1 R2 SW1配置文件提交

Dis cu 查看配置文件

Sw1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname sw1
[sw1]vlan 10
[sw1-vlan10]quit
[sw1]vlan 20
[sw1-vlan20]quit
[sw1]vlan 30
[sw1-vlan30]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw1]interface g0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access     
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[sw1]int    
[sw1]interface g0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 30
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10 
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[sw1-Vlanif10]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 20    
[sw1-Vlanif20]ip address 172.16.1.1 24
[sw1-Vlanif20]quit
[sw1]interface Vlanif 30
[sw1-Vlanif30]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[sw1-Vlanif30]quit    
[sw1]ospf
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255    
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit


Ar1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname ar1
[ar1]interface g0/0/0    
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[ar1]acl 2000    
[ar1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255    
[ar1-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255    
[ar1-acl-basic-2000]rule deny source any 
[ar1-acl-basic-2000]quit
[ar1]interface g0/0/1
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[ar1]nat address-group 1 100.1.1.11 100.1.1.20    
[ar1]interface g0/0/1    
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000 address-group 1
[ar1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[ar1]ospf
[ar1-ospf-1]area 0
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[ar1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
<ar1>

R1:
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface e0/0/0
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]ip address 100.1.1.2 24
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]quit

Telnet远程验证

aaa模式
r2(目标主机)：
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]user-interface vty 0 4    
[r2-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 15
[r2-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[r2-ui-vty0-4]quit
[r2]aaa
[r2-aaa]local-user lisi password cipher 1234
Info: Add a new user.    
[r2-aaa]local-user lisi service-type telnet    
[r2-aaa]local-user lisi privilege level 3
[r2-aaa]quit
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r2]


r1(客户端)：
#在普通用户视图下验证
<Huawei>sys
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]quit
<r1>telnet 10.1.1.2
  Press CTRL_] to quit telnet mode
  Trying 10.1.1.2 ...
  Connected to 10.1.1.2 ...

Login authentication

Username:lisi
Password:
<r2>quit

  Configuration console exit, please retry to log on

  The connection was closed by the remote host
<r1>




password模式
r2（目标）
set auth... password simple/cipher password
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo inf en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]int    
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.12 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r2]user-interface vty 0 4    
[r2-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 
Please configure the login password (maximum length 16):123456
[r2-ui-vty0-4]user privilege l    
[r2-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 3
[r2-ui-vty0-4]


r1（客户）
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo inf en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.11 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]quit
<r1>telnet 10.1.1.12

PPP

对端IP协商

路由器：AR22400
在设置中：添加serial接口
接口： serial
R1 R2
@--------------------------------@
ip 10.1.1.1/24 ip 10.1.1.100

[r1]interface Serial 4/0/0
[r1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[r1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Serial4/0/0]remote address 10.1.1.20
[r2]interface Serial 4/0/0
[r2-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[r2-Serial4/0/0]ip address ppp-negotiate 
[r2-Serial4/0/0]quit
[r2]display ip interface brief 
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 4
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 4

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
Serial4/0/0                       10.1.1.20/32         up         up        
Serial4/0/1                       unassigned           down       down      
[r2]

PAP验证单向验证(双向验证调换配置即可)

路由器：Router
接口：serial
被验证方 主验证方
@--------------------------------@
R1 R2

被验证方
[Huawei]sysname r1
[r1]interface s0/0/0
[r1-Serial0/0/0]link-protocol ppp        #使用ppp协议
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Serial0/0/0]ppp pap local-user liangyankun password cipher 202203290214    
#配置用户名和密码cipher密文密码
[R1-Serial0/0/0]shutdown                 #关闭接口
[R1-Serial0/0/0]undo shutdown     #打开接口
display cu

主验证方    
<Huawei>system-view 
[Huawei]undo inf en
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]interface s0/0/0
[r2-Serial0/0/0]link-protocol ppp
[r2-Serial0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-Serial0/0/0]ppp authentication-mode  pap  （pap改为chap即为chap验证）
[r2-Serial0/0/0]quit
[r2]aaa    
[r2-aaa]local-user liangyankun password cipher 202203290214
[r2-aaa]local-user liangyankun service-type ppp
[r2-aaa]quit

OSPF

1.创建逻辑接口
interface LoopBack0
   ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
2.配置OSPF  Router ID
[Huawei] ospf  router-id  2.2.2.2
3.重启ospf进程
在用户视图下
<Huawei>  reset  ospf  process
4.查看OSPF协议运行状态
在系统视图下
[Huawei]  display   ospf  brief

5，ospf的配置
<Huawei>system-view     
[Huawei]undo inf enable     
[Huawei]sysname R1    
[R1]interface g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 100.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit    
[R1]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1    
[R1-ospf-1]area 0    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255    
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 100.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[R1-ospf-1]quit    
[R1]display ip routing-table

OSPF多区域配置



VLAN

​

<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo inf enable
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname sw
[sw]vlan batch 5 6
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw]interface g0/0/1
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 5
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw]interface g0/0/2
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 6
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[sw]interface Vlanif 5
[sw-Vlanif5]ip address 192.168.10.1 24
[sw-Vlanif5]quit
[sw]interface Vlanif 6
[sw-Vlanif6]ip address 192.168.20.1 24

交换机trunk口vlan

<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname sw
[sw]undo inf enable 
[sw]vlan 10
[sw-vlan10]vlan 20
[sw-vlan20]quit 
[sw]interface g0/0/1
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[sw]interface g0/0/2
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit    
[sw]interface g0/0/3    
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass  vlan 10 20
[sw-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit

RIP协议

RIP协议基本配置：
1.[Router] rip 全局启用rip协议并进入rip配置进程
举例：
[Huawei]rip
[Huawei-rip-1]
[Huawei]rip 100 100是进程号，只在本地起作用，用于区分不同的rip进程。
[Huawei-rip-100]
[Huawei-rip-100] version 2 设置rip的版本号，向下兼容。
[Huawei-rip-100] undo summary 关闭路由的自动聚合功能（防止路由黑洞）

rip默认会自动聚合路由信息

配置命令：

<Huawei>sys
[Huawei] undo info-center enable 
[Huawei]sysname R2
[R2]interface Serial 0/0/0    
[R2-Serial0/0/0]ip address 100.1.1.2 24
[R2-Serial0/0/0]quit
[R2]interface g0/0/0    
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.1.1  24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R2] display ip routing-table 

[R2]rip        
[R2-rip-1]version  2
[R2-rip-1]undo summary 
[R2-rip-1]network 172.16.0.0    
[R2-rip-1]network 100.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]quit
[R2]display ip routing-table

RIP/OSPF路由引入

路由引入：
在设备B上将RIP路由引入到OSPF：
router ospf 1
  imp   rip
可选地，如果需要从OSPF区域向RIP区域传递路由，则在设备B上将OSPF路由引入到RIP（通常不需要，因为RIP仅用于较小规模的网络且不支持复杂的度量值计算）：
router rip
  imp  ospf

Eth-trunk(链路聚合)


[ZCS2]interface Eth-Trunk 1    #创建聚合端口
[ZCS2]interface g0/0/23        #进入接口
[ZCS2-GigabitEthernet0/0/23]eth-trunk 1    #将接口加入 聚合
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[ZCS2-GigabitEthernet0/0/23]quit
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路由交换技术与路由交换技术基础知识
计算机毕业论文源码，学生个人网页制作html源码。贴近用户做网络推广和互联网优化。
03-17 1109
路由交换技术是一种智能化的技术,它可以控制数据传输,使其能够跨越多个网络段而不会被中断。它可以在分结点中进行数据转发,使网络中的数据得到快速的传输。路由交换技术OSI七层模型结构，以及各个层的作用。 路由交换技术一、网络模型分类 OSI七层模型: 面向用户应用：（上三层）应用层，表示层，会话层。 面向数据传输（下四层）：传输层，网络层，数据链路层，物理层。 数据链路层、网络层、传输层传输协议的单元分别是：帧，包，段。
计算机网络路由交换技术运用,计算机网络路由交换的技术应用与发展趋势研究...
weixin_33502035的博客
06-27 1098
摘要：计算机网络在不断的发展过程中，路由交换的技术始终占据着重要地位。作用于计算机网络，可以使计算机网络技术有更加广阔的发展与应用空间，是维系网络运行的纽带，确保信源到信箱的正常有效传递。本文通过简单介绍路由交换技术，以及在应用过程中的优势，简要分析了计算机网络中路由交换技术的发展趋势，以期为路由交换技术的发展提供思路。关键词：计算机网络；路由交换技术；发展趋势中图分类号：TP393 文献标识码：...
计算机网络应用中路由交换技术,计算机网络路由交换技术应用.doc
weixin_32412839的博客
06-30 466
计算机网络路由交换技术应用计算机网络路由交换技术应用摘 要 本文从计算机网络路由交换技术的理论基础和特点入手，着重分析了交换技术与传统交换技术的区别及网络路由技术的具体应用，提出了计算机网络路由交换技术的应用策略，并探索了计算机网络路由交换技术的发展趋势。【关键词】计算机网络 路由交换技术 应用 策略 　　路由交换技术的应用有效促进了计算机网络的发展，是计算机网络发展的关键推动力量。并且，路由交换...
路由交换与技术
MJT0624的博客
07-19 865
学生宿舍网络规划与设计 一．实训组网要求 需要给出拓补图，划分区域。 功能上完成：DHCP、NAT（访问外网）。 多交换机之间VLAN中继。 路由协议RIP或OSPF。 学校的DHCP+DNS+HTTP服务器搭建、同时D区宿舍不允许访问校内服务器（ACL）等。 二．宿舍网网络拓扑图 三．IP地址规划 这次实训，我只做了A区的一栋楼，以及D区的一栋楼。B，C区的大体和这两栋楼之间差不多。一开始第一次做的时候我是所有楼层都做了的，后来发现要在核心交换机上面配置DHCP所以就又重新.
路由交换与技术结课作业
MJT0624的博客
07-19 4538
目 次 1 绪论............................................................................................................................................................ 1 2 网络需求分析...........................................................................
路由协议与交换技术（笔记）
04-29
在这个主题中，我们主要探讨路由协议的工作原理、交换技术的类型及其在实际网络环境中的应用。 路由协议，顾名思义，是用来确定数据包在网络中如何传输的规则。这些协议决定了路由器如何学习网络拓扑、如何选择最佳...
路由与交换技术课程设计[课程设计，公司园区网].rar
12-22
这份"路由与交换技术课程设计"资料是为初学者准备的，旨在帮助理解并应用一些基本但至关重要的网络技术。以下是根据标题、描述以及提供的压缩包文件内容可能涵盖的知识点： 1. VLAN（虚拟局域网）：VLAN是一种将...
路由交换技术第3卷
01-27
《路由交换技术第3卷》是一本深入探讨网络通信领域核心概念和技术的专著，主要聚焦于路由器和交换机在构建复杂网络环境中的应用。在现代互联网架构中，路由和交换是不可或缺的基础，它们决定了数据在网络中的高效...
cisco路由交换技术
01-11
【Cisco路由交换技术】是网络领域中的核心技术，广泛应用于企业网络构建、数据中心互联以及互联网骨干网等场景。本文将深入探讨这一技术，并基于提供的实验内容进行详细的解释。 首先，【基本设备配置】涉及到了...
路由交换技术第1卷（上）
01-27
《路由交换技术第1卷（上）》是深入探讨网络通信领域中至关重要的一门技术——路由与交换的专著。本卷主要聚焦于基础理论和基本概念，为读者构建一个全面而扎实的网络知识框架。 路由技术是互联网的核心，它决定了...
【Socket 编程】基于UDP协议建立多人聊天室
稻草人敲代码的博客
07-19 485
对于服务端来说，除了要接收消息之外，还要实现一个路由转发模块，该路由转发模块可以将相应发送给所有连接的客户端。而对于客户端来说，除了要发送消息给聊天室，还要能实时看到其它所有客户端的消息。下面来看看具体实现的代码，代码只给出核心模块，其余代码模块代码可以借鉴我之前的博客。具体来说，服务器类实现的功能只有收消息。
MarkTool之TCP服务端
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Qt学视觉
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MarkTool之TCP服务端
docker build时的网络问题
flynetcn的专栏
07-19 447
docker build网络问题
【ROS2】演示:为有损网络使用服务质量设置
cxyhjl的博客
07-22 784
目录背景先决条件运行演示命令行选项添加网络流量背景请阅读有关 QoS 设置的文档页面，以获取有关 ROS 2 中可用支持的背景信息。在这个演示中，我们将生成一个发布相机图像的节点和另一个订阅图像并在屏幕上显示图像的节点。然后，我们将模拟它们之间的丢包网络连接，并展示不同的服务质量设置如何处理不良链接。先决条件本教程假设您已安装并运行 ROS 2 和 OpenCV。有关安装说明，请...
安徽京准：NTP网络时间服务器的几种应用场景
NTP授时服务器
07-19 235
安徽京准：NTP网络时间服务器的几种应用场景
网络编程套接字socket
安权_code的博客
07-23 646
网络编程中的套接字（socket）是实现网络通信的关键，换句话来说，套接字像两个端点，而发送方与接收方就是通过这两个端点进行通信的，socket的意思是插座，表示插头和插座连接上后，即发送方和接收方连接上了，然后把电流通过插座流向插头对标发送方与接收方建立了链接。
H3C与VPN高级应用（七）深入探讨H3C防火墙与VPN高级应用
洛秋的博客
07-23 1076
IPSec（Internet Protocol Security）是一种用于保护IP通信的协议，通过对数据包进行加密和认证来确保数据的机密性、完整性和真实性。IPSec VPN通常用于建立安全的远程连接，保护企业内部网络与远程办公或分支机构之间的数据通信。NAT（Network Address Translation）是一种将私有IP地址转换为公共IP地址的技术，通常用于多个设备共享一个公共IP地址访问互联网。NAT有助于节约公共IP地址，同时增强内部网络的安全性。
DNS域名管理系统、搭建DNS服务
十四的博客
07-23 879
DNS概述。
如何保护你的网络安全？
m0_70655343的博客
07-15 1033
这项服务可以抵御复杂的网络威胁，即使在最强烈的攻击下也能保证您的网站服务如常，用户几乎无感知。此外，DDoS高防服务还具备网络应用程序防火墙（WAF），采用实时监控和机器学习来保护用户的资料，防止用户资料被盗，保护服务免遭未经授权的访问，降低个人数据泄露的风险，进而防止数字资产流失。为什么它这么重要呢？打个比方，这就像是你家车库的门开关出了问题，每次你按下按钮，车库门就不停地开关，直到电池耗尽。想象一下，你家的路由器被人利用来发起攻击，就像是你家的水龙头被打开，水不停地流向别人的房子，淹没了他们的院子。
OSPF报文详解：路由交换技术的关键组件与应用
路由交换技术是网络通信中的关键技术之一，它结合了...OSPF报文的巧妙设计和有效使用，是保证路由交换技术在大型网络环境中高效运行的关键要素，确保了路由选择的准确性，减少了冗余信息的传播，提升了网络的整体性能。
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